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Kajian Kerentanan Iklim: Sebuah Penilaian Kembali di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Semarang Fauziah, Annisa Nur
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 10, No 3 (2014): JPWK Vol 10 No 3 September 2014
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.697 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v10i3.7788

Abstract

Behind the dynamic growth of this coastal city, Semarang have to deal with the issue of global climate change such as erotion, flood, land subsidence, sea level rise and ecosystem degradation. Based on that, we combined field data from 100 households in 14 sub-districts of Semarang coastal communities with secondary data to collect data on biophysical and sosio-economic impacts of climate variability, secure tenure index, sosio-demographic profile, livelihood, education level, institutional, livelihood strategy, and adaptation technology. The results of analysis suggest that 3 among 14 districts of Semarang coastal areas had very high level of climate vulnerability. They were Mangkang Wetan, Bandarharjo, and Tanjung Mas districts. Mangkang Wetan was more vulnerable than the other sub-district particularly in relation to social-demographic profile, livelihood, institutional, and livelihood strategy. While Bandarharjo was more vulnerable in relation to biophysical and sosio-economic impacts of climate variability, social-demographic profile, and secure tenure index. Then Tanjung Mas was more vulnerable in terms of biophysical and sosio-economic impacts of climate variability, livelihood strategy, and adaptation technology. In this regard, this approach may be used to facilitate climate vulnerability by minimize contributing factors of vulnerability or enhance the communities ability to cope with the impacts of climate change.
KAJIAN SEBARAN RUANG AKTIFITAS BERDASARKAN SENSE OF PLACE (RASA TERHADAP TEMPAT) PENGGUNA DI PECINAN SEMARANG Annisa Nur Fauziah; Wakhidah Kurniawati
Ruang Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ruang
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.638 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak: Suatu tempat yang memiliki sense of place yang tinggi, maka akan mendorong orang diam disana dan tinggal lebih lama(Najavi, 2011: 192). Namun, yang terjadi di Pecinan justru sebaliknya. Dalam kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir, proporsi penduduk yang pindah mendominasi data demografi Pecinan Semarang. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengkaji sebaran ruang aktifitas di Pecinan berdasarkan sense of place pengguna. Dalam konteks ini, sense of place pengguna akan menentukan bagaimana intensitas dalam beraktifitas di ruang-ruang yang terdapat di Pecinan Semarang. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan penelitian deduktif positivistic, dengan metode penelitian statistic deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa temuan Najavi tersebut ternyata tidak berlaku di Pecinan Semarang.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, ruang-ruang yang memiliki sense of place tinggi, intensitas penggunaan ruangnya justru paling rendah dibanding ruang-ruang lain di Pecinan Semarang. Salah satunya ditemui pada ruang-ruang wisata budaya di Pecinan Semarang yang tersebar di Jalan Gg Warung, Gg Lombok, Gg Pinggir, Gg Cilik dan Wotgandul Timur.Sebaliknya, ruang-ruang yang memiliki intensitas penggunaan ruang sangat tinggi, justru sense of place-nya hanya tergolong sedang.Ini ditemui di ruang-ruang permukiman berupa ruko di Gg Pinggir dan Gg Baru serta ruang komersial berupa gudang di Gg Beteng, Gg Belakang, dan Kalikuping.Di Pecinan Semarang, aspek fisik, emosional, dan fungsional yang mengacu pada keunikan tempat cenderung lebih membantu pengguna untuk menyadari dan mengembangkan sense of place dibanding dengan pengalaman pengguna terhadap tempat. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa  intensitas penggunaan ruang aktifitas di Pecinan tidak berkaitan dengan sense of place pengguna di Pecinan Semarang. Kata kunci :sebaran ruang aktifitas, sense of place, Pecinan Semarang Abstract: A place which has high level of sense of place, encourage people to dwell and stay a little longer (Najavi, 2011: 192). But, the opposite occurred in Semarang Chinatown. In the last five years, the proportion of people who moved dominate the demographic in Semarang Chinatown. According to this, it is necessary to examine the distribution of activity space in Chinatown based on sense of place. In this regard, the sense of place will determine the intensity of use of space in Semarang Chinatown. To achiece this goal, researchers used deductive positivistic approach, with descriptive statistical research methods. The research proved that the statement whose claimed by Najavi does not fit in Semarang Chinatown. Spaces that have a strong sense of place, have the lowest intensity). These spaces are identified as space for cultural tourism which spread across Gg Warung, Gg Lombok, Gg Pinggir, Gg Cilik, and Wotgandul Timur. In the other hand, spaces that have moderate sense of place, has a very high intensity of use. These space are identified as shop house at Gg Pinggir and Gg Baru and warehouses in Gg Beteng, Gg Belakang, and Kalikuping. In Semarang Chinatown, physics, emotional, and functional aspects refers to uniqueness place which help people to develop sense of place rather than users experience with place. Thus, it can be concluded that intensity of use of activity space is not associated with the sense of place in Semarang Chinatown. Keywords: distribution of activity space, sense of place, Semarang Chinatown  
Persepsi Siswa SMP Negeri 9 Kota Serang Terhadap Perilaku Bullying di Sekolah Azahra Jasmin Salsabila; Annisa Nur Fauziah; Delsa Miranty
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): GJMI - DESEMBER
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v2i12.801

Abstract

Fenomena bullying terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, salah satunya di kalangan remaja. Saat ini jenjang Sekolah Mengenah Pertama (SMP) merupakan jenjang yang terbanyak dijumpai perilaku bullying. Tujuan daripada penelitian ini yakni teruntuk mengetahuinya persepsi dari para siswa pada perilaku bullying yang ada di SMPN 9 Kota Serang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif jenis fenomenologi, dengan pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara terstruktur. Hasil daripada penelitian memperlihatkan bahwasanya persepsi yang ada di antara siswa mengenai perilaku bullying ialah sebagai hal yang biasa untuk dilakukan, selain itu siswa merasa puas dan senang karena terhibur. Sementara itu, dampak untuk para korban bullying yaitu merasa malu, insecure, dan depresi. Faktor pendorong perilaku bullying antara lain: sekolah, keluarga, kelompok teman sebaya, serta juga kondisi lingkungan sosial. Pengupayaan yang dilakukan oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling yakni menanamkan nilai moral kebaikan dan memberikan pemahaman tentang bullying dan dampaknya kepada siswa yang berpotensi sebagai pelaku maupun korban bullying. Bagi peneliti yang berikutnya perlu dilakukannya pemberian pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling yang bertujuan supaya siswa dapat mengetahui dan mencegah terjadinya perilaku bullying. Dalam penerapannya harus disesuaikan dengan teknik dan media layanan bimbingan dan konseling supaya sesuai pada kebutuhan para siswa.
How to Manage Residual Impacts of Infrastructure Projects in Developing Countries Alfirman, Diva Muhammad; Fauziah, Annisa Nur; Arifin, Ahmad Zaki; Susanto, Dwi
Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Management (JIPM)
Publisher : PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia (Persero)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35166/jipm.501.0021

Abstract

Infrastructure projects in developing countries are crucial to improve the interconnectivity and equality of national economic development. However, infrastructure projects may lead to social impacts. For example, land acquisition may cause involuntary resettlement that may impact the livelihoods of Project-Affected People (PAP). The land is a critical resource for infrastructure development and the government has established regulations to stipulate land acquisition mechanisms and mitigate the social impacts. However, in practice, social impacts on PAP are usually insufficiently mitigated. Based on applicable regulation, the cost for land acquisition must be calculated with fair compensation, considering both physical and economic losses. It is common that residual impacts remain as some aspects are not fully counted such as: post-land acquisition life management and sustainability of life for squatters without legal ownership assets and are usually left behind. On the other hand, investors have concern with this risk as it can affect investment value and project sustainability. Here, we propose thoughts of improvements for a better practice of land acquisition mechanism and Institutional arrangement with a case study in Indonesia. The proposed improvement is expected to achieve a win-win solution for Project Proponent and PAP by minimizing the economic losses and increasing the benefits shared between land users and the affected communities. This paper also highlights the importance of Stakeholders’ engagement on effective management of the residual impact of land acquisition for infrastructure development in Indonesia. In this case, Stakeholders include Regulators, Project Proponent, Financiers, Local Government, NGOs, and other relevant stakeholders).