Akhmad Khisni
Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

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Penyuluhan hukum Pendaftaran Izin Usaha Mikro Kecil (IUMK) di Kota Semarang melalui Sistem Online Single Submission (OSS) Amin Purnawan; Akhmad Khisni; Siti Ummu Adillah
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol 2, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijocs.2.1.1-10

Abstract

Penyuluhan Hukum dan Pendampingan tentang Pendaftaran Izin Usaha Mikro Kecil (IUMK) di Kota Semarang melalui Sistem Online Single Submission (OSS) berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 ini, berangkat dari hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa problematika pelaksanaan pendaftaran legalitas usaha UMKM melalui Sistem OSS di Kota Semarang, terutama karena kurangnya sosialisasi dan edukasi kepada pelaku UMKM. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk penyuluhan hukum dan pendampingan kepada sejumlah 35 pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Semarang Selatan. Tingkat antusiasme peserta cukup tinggi dimana peserta banyak mengajukan pertanyaan seputar legalitas usaha dan berminat untuk mengurus legalitas usahanya. Ada salah satu peserta yang membagikan pengalamannya mengurus legalitas usahanya dan manfaat yang telah dirasakan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan usaha. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran hukum pelaku UMKM untuk mengurus legalitas usahanya. Metode peningkatan kesadaran hukum dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan. Adapun materi sosialisai meliputi UU No. 20 Tahun 2008 tentang UMKM dan Perda No. 13 Tahun 2013 tentang Pemberdayaan UMKM; Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 tentang Pelayanan Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik/Online Single Submission (OSS). Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah sebagai salah satu pelaku pembangunan ekonomi di daerah perlu diberdayakan melalui pengembangan sumber daya manusia, dukungan permodalan, produksi dan produktifitas, perlindungan usaha, pengembangan kemitraan, jaringan usaha dan pemasaran serta legalitas usahanya melalui Online Single Submission (OSS). Hasil penyuluhan dan pendampingan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran hukum UMKM untuk mengurus legalitas usahanya. Kata Kunci: Izin Usaha; Pendaftaran; Penyuluhan Hukum; Sistem OSSAbstractLegal Counseling and Assistance on the Registration of UMKM Business Legality in Semarang through the Online Single Submission System (OSS) based on PP Number 24 of 2018 departs from the results of research showing that the problematic implementation of the registration of the legality of MSME businesses through the OSS System in Semarang City, mainly due to lack dissemination and education to SMEs. Implementation of community service in the form of legal counseling and assistance to a number of 35 SMEs in the South Semarang District. The level of enthusiasm of the participants was quite high where participants asked many questions about the legality of the business and were interested in taking care of the legality of the business. There was one participant who shared his experience taking care of the legality of his business and the benefits that have been felt in promoting business growth. This community service aims to increase the legal awareness of SMEs to take care of the legality of their business. Methods of increasing legal awareness by providing counseling and assistance. The socialization material includes Law No. 20 of 2008 concerning UMKM and Perda No. 13 of 2013 concerning Empowerment of MSMEs; Government Regulation Number 24 of 2018 concerning Online Single Submission (OSS) Licensing Services. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises as one of the economic development actors in the regions needs to be empowered through human resource development, capital support, production and productivity, business protection, partnership development, business and marketing networks and business legality through Online Single Submission (OSS). The results of counseling and mentoring showed an increase in understanding and legal awareness of MSMEs to take care of the legality of their business.Keywords: Business Legality; Legal Education; OSS System; Registration
Ijtihad Progresif dalam Penegakan Hukum Positif Islam di Pengadilan Agama tentang Pembagian Harta Bersama Akhmad Khisni
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 19 No. 3: Juli 2012
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol19.iss3.art7

Abstract

The main problems discussed are: First, how the realization of the Islamic positive law reinforcement is in the Religious Court to create justice in the division of marital property in KHI (Islamic Law Compilation); second, what the form of of progressive ijtihad is in the Islamic positive law reinforcement in the Religious Court to create justice in the division of marital property in KHI (Islamic Law Compilation). This research uses normative juridical, descriptive in nature, through the data in form of Religious Court decisions using constructivism paradigm with qualitative analysis. The result of the research is as follows: First, in the division of marital property, the wife gets 2/3 (two-thirds) which is more than the husband who gets 1/3 (a third). This decision seems contradicting Article 97 KHI. Second, using the method ijtihad tatbiqi, ijtihad used in implementing the law by observing the facts and events as the background of the case, the judges find the appropriate clauses for the case after observing the relations between the background facts and event.
Ijtihad Hakim Peradilan Agama Bidang Hukum Kewarisan dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Hukum Nasional Akhmad Khisni
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 18 (2011): Edisi Khusus Vol. 18 Oktober 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The issues raised in this study are: The form and legal considerations, the methods and the role of ijtihad as well as the contribution of the judge ijtihad decision of religions courts in the field of inheritance law in Islamic Law Compilation (KHI)aganise the national law from the influence of muslim community life of Indonesia. The research method using a normative approach and the paradigm of constructivism, with the object research of jurisprudence of the high supreme court of Republic Indonesia and the verdict as the primary source of qualitative data analysis.  It is verdicted that: A daughter (as the inheritor) who acts hijab toward the inheritance provider’s biological brother gets all of the inheritance from the inheritance provider. This verdict seemingly confronts article 176 of Islamic Law Compilation which says:”on anly daughter alone gets a half of the inheritence …”. The verdict is the result of Ijtihad in attempt of catching the ruh (soul) or maqashid al-syari’ah in order to promote justice with a legal justification that the provider’s brother is not in responsibility for providing his niece money and other needs. It is also because of the change in social structure in farm of “family structure” which is widely known in modern Indonesian family as “nuclear family” consisting of father, mother, and children excluding relatives. This type of family structure has become more standard and socially accepted. In other words, nuclear family is a more modern model in Indonesian modern society