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All Journal Jurnal Bina Praja Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik
M. Zainul Abidin
Kementerian Keuangan
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Rasionalitas dan Evaluasi Penetapan Bea Keluar dalam Rangka Mendukung Kebijakan Pengelolaan Mineral M. Zainul Abidin
Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.06.2014.129-142

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui urgensi penetapan Bea Keluar (BK) Mineral dalam Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 6/PMK.011/2014 (PMK 6/2014) guna mendukung kebijakan pengelolaan sumber daya mineral dalam Undang Undang Nomor 4 Tahun  2009 (UU 4/2009),  dan  dampak PMK 6/2014 terhadap masyarakat, investor pertambangan dan pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penetapan BK mineral dalam PMK 6/2014 diperlukan  guna  memperkuat  tujuan kebijakan  pengelolaan  mineral dalam UU 4/2009, khususnya dalam rangka menjamin manfaat pertambangan mineral secara berkelanjutan dan berwawasan lingkungan hidup, serta menjamin ketersediaan mineral untuk mendorong investasi baru dalam industri pengolahan  mineral di dalam negeri.  PMK  6/2014  telah berdampak pada penurunan volume ekspor mineral dan pelemahan aktivitas ekonomi di wilayah sekitar pertambangan sehingga, dalam jangka pendek, merugikan masyarakat sekitar tambang, investor, dan pemerintah. Namun, dalam jangka panjang, pengenaan BK  dalam PMK  6/2014 dapat berdampak positif terhadap perekonomian nasional sepanjang tersedia industri pengolahan dan pemurnian mineral di dalam negeri.AbstractThe aims of this research was observing mineral-export tax in The Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 6 Year 2014 (PMK 6/2014) to promote mineral management policy in the Law Number 4 Year 2009 (4/2009), and the impact of PMK 6/2014 on society, government and mining investors. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that PMK 6/2014 necessary to strengthen the policy objectives of management of minerals in Law 4/2009, in particular in order to ensure the benefits of mineral mining in a sustainable and environmentally, as well as guarantee the availability of minerals as raw materials for domestic needs. In the short-run, the impact of mineral-export tax detrimental to surrounding communities, investors, and government. In the medium and long-run, the mineral-export tax can have a positive impact on the national economy if there are mineral processing and refining plants.
Pemulihan ekonomi nasional pada masa pandemi Covid-19: analisis produktivitas tenaga kerja sektor pertanian M. Zainul Abidin
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v6i2.292

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on labor productivity in the agricultural and the National Economic Recovery (PEN) Program to support labor productivity in the agricultural sector. This research method is descriptive qualitative using secondary data. The results showed that the Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on labor productivity in the agricultural sector. The pandemic increases health risks, disrupts agricultural production and marketing, increases the burden of health expenditures, and reduces access to education and training. The PEN program supports the productivity of the agricultural sector workforce by providing assistance and developing the capacity of the farm workforce using the distribution of social assistance (bansos) and additional pre-employment card allocations. The social assistance and capacity-building program for the agricultural workforce enabled the agricultural workforce to continue working and being productive, thus supporting the sustainable development of the farming sector.
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