Albertus Sudirman
Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan - Politeknik Negeri Lampung

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Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Padat dan Varietas pada Produktivitas Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Eka Risdianti Asmaning Ayu; Wiwik Indrawati; Albertus Sudirman
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 5 No. 2, Oktober 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.036 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v5i2.654

Abstract

Sugarcane is one of the main sugar-producing commodities in Indonesia. The one of the efforts to increase the production and yield of sugarcane can be done by fertilization using organic fertilizer and the use of improved varieties. The aim of this research are to get optimal rate of solid organic fertilizer, the best sugarcane variety, and interaction between solid organic fertilizer rate and variety on productivity of sugarcane. The study was conducted in December 2015 until December 2016 at Teaching Farm and Chemical Analysis Laboratory, State P olytechnic of Lampung. The research used Factorial Random Block Design method, with two factors. The first factor is the rate of solid organic fertilizer (Control, 1.000 kg.ha-1, 1.500 kg.ha-1, and 2.000 kg.ha-1), whereas the second factor is sugarcane varieties (GMP 3, GMP 19, and SS 57). The data of the research were analyzed by analysis of variance and  if the result was significantly different then continued by using LSD test of 5% level. The results showed that there was interaction between the use of solid organic fertilizer 1000 kg.ha-1 and GMP 3 varieties on variable length of sugarcane stem. The productivity of sugarcane crops can be improved by the application of 1000 kg.ha-1 solid organic fertilizer which influences the variables of sugarcane quantity per lube and the number of sugarcane segments. The best variety that can be used to increase the productivity of sugarcane is GMP 3.Keywords: solid organic fertilizer, sugarcane productivity, sugarcane varieties
Respons Viabilitas Benih Kopi Arabica (Coffea arabica) terhadap Pelumuran Jamur Trichoderma viride di Pre-nursery Emi Sopiana; Muhammad Tahir; Albertus Sudirman
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Volume 6 No. 1, Mei 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.036 KB) | DOI: 10.25181/jaip.v6i1.656

Abstract

Indonesia is the fourth largest coffee producing country in the world after Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia. This study aims to obtain an optimal rate of Trichoderma viride on coffee seed viability, to obtain the highest growth of Arabica coffee clones, and to obtain interaction between rate of Trichoderma viride and Arabica coffee clones on viability of coffee seeds. The research was conducted in Nursery Farm, State Polytechnic of Lampung from October to December 2016. This research use Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD). The first factor was the Arabica coffee clone i.e. Sigarar Utang clone and S 795 clone.The second factor was the rate of Trichoderma viride fungi culture i.e.O0 (without Trichoderma viride fungi culture), O1 (100 g Trichoderma viride fungi culture), O2 (200 g of Trichoderma viride fungi culture), O3 (300 g of Trichoderma viride fungi culture). The variables observed included seed growth rate, germination rate, cotyledon rupture rate, hypocotyl height, hypocotyl diameter, normal sprouts, leaf area, root dry weight, and leaf dry weight. If there is a significant difference in α 0,05, then the test is continue with the LeastSignificanceDifference test (LSD). The best treatment of Trichoderma viride fungi dosage was dosage 200 g can increase seed growth rate for 12 days, germination rate 80,28%, and hypocotyl height 7,15 cm.The highest clonal treatment in the Sigarar Debt clone can increase the height of hypocotyl of 7,15 cm and the leaf area of 14.39 cm2.   Keywords: Arabica coffee seed, Trichoderma viride fungi culture, seed growth rate