Nuril Nikmawati
Kebidanan Magelang, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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PIKMA Role in Improving The Knowledge of Free Sex Kartika Utami; Siti Rofi'ah; Nuril Nikmawati
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MARET 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v2i1.5605

Abstract

Background : Youth is an asset and the future generation, so that young people had an important role to determine the future of Indonesia. Adolescents tend to want to know new things, so comes the behavioral want to try, and if it is driven by sexual stimulation can lead teens to get in on premarital sexual intercourse (sex). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Pikma role in improving knowledge about sex with using the media module, singing Goldapersas, and leaflets to the students of SMK Negeri 2 Magelang Year 2019Methods : quasy experimental research type with pretest post test control group design. The population in this study as many as 282 people. a sample of 165 people. Data analysis by Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney Post Hoc test.Results : The results showed that there are different levels of knowledge between variables (singing Goldapersas, modules and leaflets) after being given health education, p = 0.000. The results of this study were expected to make teenagers more active in seeking information about reproductive health, in addition to the teachers also need to improve and equip students with knowledge about sex.Conclusion : Media module is more effective in supporting roles Pikma to increase knowledge about sex in adolescents.
Kualitas hidup wanita menopause di perkotaan: peran karakteristik sosiodemografi sri winarsih; Siti Chunaeni; Nuril Nikmawati; Wiji Lestari
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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Abstract

Background: Menopause is a natural biological transition characterized by the permanent cessation of menstruation due to decreased ovarian production of estrogen and progesterone. These hormonal changes may lead to physical and psychological symptoms that potentially affect women’s quality of life. Assessing quality of life among menopausal women is essential to identify their health status and well-being, particularly in urban settings where lifestyle factors may influence adaptation to menopause. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics and the quality of life of menopausal women in urban areas. Methods: An analytic correlational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 49 menopausal women selected through total sampling. Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument, covering physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environmental domains. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of 5%. Results: Most respondents were postmenopausal, had primary–secondary education, were employed, and were married. The majority reported moderate quality of life in the physical domain and good quality of life in the psychological, social, and environmental domains. Age was significantly associated with quality of life in the physical and social domains (p < 0.05). No significant associations were found between education level, employment status, or marital status and quality of life (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Age significantly influences quality of life among menopausal women, particularly in physical and social aspects. Strengthened health promotion and family support are recommended to improve well-being during menopause. Keywords: menopause; characteristics; quality of life; menopausal women. 1,2,3 Midwifery Study Program in Magelang Department of Midwifery, Health Polytechnic of Semarang, Indonesia Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Magelang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia 4 Community Health Centers of Kerkopan, Magelang city.