Helfrida Situmorang
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMENSIA DI PUSKESMAS GUNTING SAGA KEC. KUALUH SELATAN KAB. LABUHAN BATU UTARA Helfrida Situmorang
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dementia is an acquired intellectual and memory dysfunction caused by brain disease, and is not associated with impaired levels of consciousness. The incidence of dementia increases with increasing age. After 65 years of age, the prevalence of dementia doubles every 5 years of age. Overall the prevalence of dementia in the population over 60 years of age is 5.6%. Currently, life expectancy has increased, this is expected to increase the prevalence of dementia. Worldwide, 35.6 million people have dementia with more than half (58%) living in low and middle income countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dementia in the elderly at Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan District Labuhan Batu Utara 2019. Research design that is descriptive correlational, namely research conducted to describe the relationship between two variables. The population of this study was the elderly in Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan, Labuhan Batu Utara Regency, amounting to 150 elderly people. Sampling using purposive sampling, which is a technique that is sampling based on certain considerations such as population characteristics or characteristics that have been previously known. Collecting data with an approach to the subject and required subject characteristics, namely elderly aged> 60 years, do not experience hearing loss, willing to be respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire instrument used by respondents. The data analysis performed was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. know the factors associated with the incidence of dementia in the elderly. The research results obtained an overview of the physical activity of the respondents. The data illustrates that respondents in the independent physical activity category were 35 people (89.7%), 3 people (7.7%), the dependency category. The analysis results obtained from the chi square test showed that the p value was 0. .000 (<a = 0.05). The results of this study concluded that there was a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of dementia in the elderly
Pengaruh Senam Program Pengolahan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Helfrida Situmorang
JINTAN: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.332 KB) | DOI: 10.51771/jintan.v1i2.116

Abstract

PROLANIS merupakan suatu sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pendekatan proaktif yang dilaksanakan secara terintegratif yang melibatkan peserta, Fasilitas Kesehatan, dan BPJS Kesehatan dalam rangka pemeliharaan kesehatan bagi peserta BPJS Kesehatan yang menderita penyakit kronis untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang optimal dengan biaya pelayanan kesehatan yang efektif dan efisien.Tekanan darah tidak konstan namun dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor secara kontinu sepanjang hari.Meskipun saat dalam kondisi yang paling baik,tekanan darah berubah dari satu denyut jantung ke denyut lainnya. Hipertensi atau yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan penyakit darah tinggi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah seseorang berada diatas batas normal atau optimal yaitu 120 mmHg untuk sistolik dan 80 mmHg untuk diastolik.Penyakit ini dikategorikan sebagai the silent disease karena penderita tidak mengetahui dirinya mengidap hipertensi sebelum memeriksakan tekanan darahnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam program pengolahan penyakit kronis (prolanis) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan Kab Labuhan Batu Utara 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen, desain satu kelompok tanpa kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan pre tes dan post tes design . Dilakukan terlebih dahulu penelitian atau pengukuran pada kelompok tersebut. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji coba kelompok tersebut dinilai kembali. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Tekanan darah sebelum dilakukan intervensi senam prolanis dengan hasil rata –rata sistoloik 140-190 mm/Hg dan diastolik 100-90 mm/Hg dengan nilai 152.65. Tekanan darah setelah dilakukan intervensi senam prolanis dengan hasil rata-rata sistolik 120- 170 mm/Hg dan diastolik 60-80 mm/Hg, dengan nilai mean 137.21. Pengaruh program pengolahan penyakit kronis terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan Kab Labuhan Batu Utara diperoleh p value 0.000 (α 0.05), sehingga hasil penelitian hipotesa alternatif diterima. Disarankan bahwa hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk pengembangan ilmu keperawatan geriatrik mengenai pengaruh pengaruh program pengolahan penyakit kronis terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan Kab Labuhan Batu Utara. Kata kunci: PROLANIS, Tekanan darah, Hipertensi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMENSIA DI PUSKESMAS GUNTING SAGA KEC. KUALUH SELATAN KAB. LABUHAN BATU UTARA Helfrida Situmorang
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v3i2.1346

Abstract

Dementia is an acquired intellectual and memory dysfunction caused by brain disease, and is not associated with impaired levels of consciousness. The incidence of dementia increases with increasing age. After 65 years of age, the prevalence of dementia doubles every 5 years of age. Overall the prevalence of dementia in the population over 60 years of age is 5.6%. Currently, life expectancy has increased, this is expected to increase the prevalence of dementia. Worldwide, 35.6 million people have dementia with more than half (58%) living in low and middle income countries. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of dementia in the elderly at Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan District Labuhan Batu Utara 2019. Research design that is descriptive correlational, namely research conducted to describe the relationship between two variables. The population of this study was the elderly in Puskesmas Gunting Saga Kec. Kualuh Selatan, Labuhan Batu Utara Regency, amounting to 150 elderly people. Sampling using purposive sampling, which is a technique that is sampling based on certain considerations such as population characteristics or characteristics that have been previously known. Collecting data with an approach to the subject and required subject characteristics, namely elderly aged> 60 years, do not experience hearing loss, willing to be respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire instrument used by respondents. The data analysis performed was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. know the factors associated with the incidence of dementia in the elderly. The research results obtained an overview of the physical activity of the respondents. The data illustrates that respondents in the independent physical activity category were 35 people (89.7%), 3 people (7.7%), the dependency category. The analysis results obtained from the chi square test showed that the p value was 0. .000 (<a = 0.05). The results of this study concluded that there was a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of dementia in the elderly