Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Andin H. Taryoto
Pusat Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Bogor Jl. Jend Ahmad Yani No.70 Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

 1 
Pertukaran Sosial pada Masyarakat Petambak: Kajian Struktur Sosial Sebuah Desa Kawasan Pertambakan di Sulawesi Selatan Darmawan Salman; Andin H. Taryoto
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (1992): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v11n1.1992.1-18

Abstract

An important aspect of society in brackish water agro-ecosystem is the nature of social exchange between each party found in the social system. This is very much related to various social status in that society. An analysis on social exchange pattern will be important to identify which linkages that might lead to a more integrative social structure. With a case study of a brackish-based society in South Sulawesi, the analysis is directed toward a "mapping" of social exchange in the society. Spesifically, the study is related to exchange pattern between Ponggawa and Sawi in terms of patron-client approach, tenure system, and its role in establishing social structure of the society. Some important findings of the study are: (1) most interactions between owner and renter, owner and share holder, owner and sawi, renter and share holder, renter and sawi, and share holder and sawi, are institutionalized through ponggawa-sawi relationship, share holding, and renting; (2) ponggawa-sawi relationship in terms of patron-client linkages dominated by imited exchanges tends to create segmental social structure, while share holding and renting that are dominated by general exchange pattern tend to create a more integrative social structure; (3) imbalance exchanged to both parties; ponggawa is in exploitative side, while sawi is in sub-ordinated one; and (4) strategy for society development in the study site should then consider those social exchange patterns as one most important factors to be considered. This is especially central for the implementation of cooperative and credit program directed toward parties enggaged in those exchange patterns.
Determinants of Household off-farm Labor Activity: The Case of Six Villages in Cimanuk River Basin, West Java, Indonesia Andin H. Taryoto
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 8, No 2 (1989): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v8n2.1989.1-22

Abstract

IndonesianDidalam pemikiran penganut teori modernisasi, negara-negara berkembang yang sedang dalam proses "memodernisasikan" diri, akan ditandai oleh pergeseran kegiatan ekonomi dari sektor pertanian ke sektor non-pertanian, baik dari segi penyerapan tenaga kerja maupun dari segi sumber pendapatan. Studi ini berhubungan dengan pernyataan tersebut diatas; tekanan perhatian ditujukan pada upaya mengidentifikasi apakah perubahan itu nyata terjadi di tingkat desa. Intensitas Kegiatan Kerja Luar Usahatani (Household off-farm labor Intensity-HOFFLI) digunakan sebagai indikator transisi kegiatan pertanian menuju kegiatan non-pertanian. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa di tingkat desa, HOFFLI masih didominasi oleh kegiatan-kegiatan di sektor pertanian, sementara pekerjaan utama keluarga masih juga di bidang pertanian. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi HOFFLI secara nyata adalah umur Kepala Keluarga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, rasio ketergantungan luas penguasaan lahan, penelitian asset produktif, pengeluaran untuk makanan, serta variabel-variabel boneka desa, jenis kelamin kepala keluarga, dan varietas padi yang ditanam. Lepas daripada sektor apa kegiatan luar usahatani dilakukan, ditemukan bahwa kegiatan itu sangat diperlukan adanya. Kegiatan dapat dilakukan didalam desa sendiri, maupun di luar desa dimana petani berada.EnglishAccording to modernization theorists, modernizing countries are characterized by the movement from agriculture to non-agricultural sectors, either in terms of labor absorbtion or income generation. This study deals with that issue, especially to show whether the movement is also found in village level. Household off-farm labor intensity (HOFFLI) is used as indicator of the transition from agriculture to non-agricultural sectors. The findings show that HOFFLI was still dominated by off-farm labor activities in agriculture, while household's main occupation was also still dominated by agricultural. Factors that significantly influence HOFFLI were household head's age, family size, dependency ratio, landholding, productive assets, expenditure for food and dummy variables of village, household head's gender, and variety of rice grown. Regardless of the source of activities, the findings indicate that off-farm labor activities are really needed, either those in the villages themselves, or in the nearby town such as the capital of the sub-district where the villages are located.
Pertukaran Sosial pada Masyarakat Petambak: Kajian Struktur Sosial Sebuah Desa Kawasan Pertambakan di Sulawesi Selatan Darmawan Salman; Andin H. Taryoto
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 11, No 1 (1992): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1539.541 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v11n1.1992.1-18

Abstract

An important aspect of society in brackish water agro-ecosystem is the nature of social exchange between each party found in the social system. This is very much related to various social status in that society. An analysis on social exchange pattern will be important to identify which linkages that might lead to a more integrative social structure. With a case study of a brackish-based society in South Sulawesi, the analysis is directed toward a "mapping" of social exchange in the society. Spesifically, the study is related to exchange pattern between Ponggawa and Sawi in terms of patron-client approach, tenure system, and its role in establishing social structure of the society. Some important findings of the study are: (1) most interactions between owner and renter, owner and share holder, owner and sawi, renter and share holder, renter and sawi, and share holder and sawi, are institutionalized through ponggawa-sawi relationship, share holding, and renting; (2) ponggawa-sawi relationship in terms of patron-client linkages dominated by imited exchanges tends to create segmental social structure, while share holding and renting that are dominated by general exchange pattern tend to create a more integrative social structure; (3) imbalance exchanged to both parties; ponggawa is in exploitative side, while sawi is in sub-ordinated one; and (4) strategy for society development in the study site should then consider those social exchange patterns as one most important factors to be considered. This is especially central for the implementation of cooperative and credit program directed toward parties enggaged in those exchange patterns.
Co-Authors Darmawan Salman