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Muh Asaad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

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UJI ADAPTASI PAKET TEKNOLOGI PEMUPUKAN DI LAHAN SAWAH KABUPATEN KONAWE SULAWESI TENGGARA Didik Raharjo; Samrin -; Muh Asaad
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 22, No 3 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jpptp.v22n3.2019.p279-290

Abstract

Assesment Study of fertilization Technology Packages in the Lowland Rice Fields in Konawe District, Southeast Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to obtain a package of location-specific fertilizer technology on lowland rice that can be utilized by users in Southeast Sulawesi. The study was conducted in Konawe District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, on first planting period from January to May 2016. The experiment used a randomized block design consisting of 4 treatments repeated 6 times. Materials and equipment used include Mekongga variety of rice seeds, inorganic fertilizers (Urea, SP 36 and NPK (15,15,15)), pesticides, Paddy Soil Test Kit, hoes, and scales. Data analysis was performed with Anova which continued with the significance test using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results of the study showed that there were three adaptive fertilizer technology packages, namely: (1) Integrated cropping calendar treatment plus Organik Matter (OM); (2) Integrated cropping calendar treatment treatment without OM; and (3) Farming System treatment plus OM.Tujuan pengkajian ini untuk mendapatkan paket teknologi pemupukan spesifik lokasi pada padi sawah yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh para pengguna di Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengkajian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Konawe Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara, pada musim tanam (MT) 1 dari bulan Januari – Mei 2016. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan diulang 6 kali. Bahan dan alat yang digunakan meliputi benih padi varietas Mekongga, pupuk anorganik (Urea, SP-36 dan NPK (15,15,15)), pestisida, Perangkat Uji Tanah Sawah (PUTS), cangkul, dan timbangan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Anova yang dilanjutkan uji signifikasi menggunakan Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat tiga paket teknologi pemupukan yang adaptif yaitu: (1) Perlakuan kalender tanam (KATAM) ditambah bahan organik (BO); (2) Perlakuan KATAM tanpa BO; dan (3) SUT ditambah BO.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PELUANG PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PRODUKSI BENIH KEDELAI DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Muh Asaad; Sri Bananiek Sugiman
Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 21, No 1 (2018): Maret 2018
Publisher : Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jpptp.v21n1.2018.p37-48

Abstract

 ABSTRACT Factors Influence The Opportunity of Soybean Seed Production Technology in Southeast Sulawesi. One of the problems to increase soybean productivity is lack of use of quality seeds at the farm level. Therefore, increasing the production of soybean is very important, which can be pursued through the growth of breeding seeds at the farm level. Activities are conducted in March - December 2014 using survey methods and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This study aims to know (1) the factors influence the business development opportunity of soybean seed production (2) the perception of farmers on soybean seed production technology in Southeast Sulawesi. Factors affecting farmers to adopt seed production technology were analyzed by using logit regression model, while farmer perception was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that: (1) The development of soybean seed production business is influenced by three socio-economic factors namely age, education, and number of family dependents. (2) The opportunity for the development of soybean breeding business in Southeast Sulawesi is very wide open, which is viewed with positive perception of farmers to soybean breeding business. But for the development of soybean seedling business, need to pay attention to market availability factor.opportunities, seed production, soybean, southeast Sulawesi  ABSTRAK Salah satu permasalahan dalam upaya peningkatan produktivitas kedelai adalah rendahnya penggunaan benih bermutu di tingkat petani. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan produksi kedelai melalui penggunaan benih bermutu merupakan suatu keharusan, yang dapat diupayakan melalui adopsi teknologi produksi benih di tingkat petani. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Maret - Desember 2014 menggunakan metode survei dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peluang pengembangan usaha produksi benih kedelai dan (2) persepsi petani terhadap teknologi produksi benih kedelai di Sulawesi Tenggara.  Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi petani untuk mengadopsi teknologi produksi benih dianalisis dengan menggunakan model regresi logit, sementara persepsi petani dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa:  (1) Pengembangan usaha produksi benih kedelai dipengaruhi oleh tiga  faktor sosial ekonomi yaitu  umur,  pendidikan, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga. (2)  Peluang pengembangan usaha penangkaran benih kedelai di Sulawesi Tenggara sangat terbuka luas, yang dilihat dengan positifnya persepsi petani terhadap usaha penangkaran benih kedelai. Namun untuk pengembangan usaha penangkaran benih kedelai, perlu memperhatikan faktor ketersediaan pasar. peluang, produksi benih, kedelai, sulawesi tenggara
Co-Authors Didik Raharjo Samrin - Sri Bananiek Sugiman