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All Journal Ecces: Economics, Social, and Development Studies Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Maslahah: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Amiruddin Kadir
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Konsep Produksi Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Amiruddin Kadir
EcceS (Economics, Social, and Development Studies) Vol 1 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ecc.v1i1.1179

Abstract

Produksi adalah kegiatan yang menimbulkan manfaat atau faedah serta nilai suatu barang dan jasa. Dalam konteks yang lain produksi sebagai usaha untuk menciptakan kekayaan dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya alam oleh manusia. Oleh karena itu Islam memandang bahwa produksi adalah usaha untuk menghasilkan dan mengupayakan sesuatu dalam nuansa kelangsungan hidup manusia di dunia. Nilai universal yang terpancar dalam ekonomi Islam tentang produksi adalah adanya perintah untuk mencari sumber-sumber yang halal dan baik untuk produksi, dan memproduksi serta memanfaatkan output produksi pada jalan kebaikan dan tidak menzalimi pihak lain. Dengan demikian, penentuan input dan output dari produksi haruslah sesuai dengan hukum Islam dan tidak mengarah pada kerusakan. Sesungguhnya segala bentuk produksi, di mana harta kekayaan diperoleh dengan jalan yang salah dan tidak adil diharamkan dalam Islam. Hanya cara-cara yang wajar dan jujur saja yang diperbolehkan. Segala bentuk penawaran tidaklah sah jika di dalam keuntungan seseorang bergantung pada kerugian orang lain, seperti perjudian,lotere.Ringkasnya sistem produksi dalam Islam, harus dikendalikan olehkriteria objektif maupun subjektif. Dalam pengambilan manfaat alam tersebut, hendaklah diperhatikan norma-norma atau etika dan hukum-hukum yang telah ditetapkan oleh syariat.Produksi dalam arti sederhana bukanlah sesuatu yang dicetuskan oleh kaum kapitalis. Produksi telah terjadi semenjak manusia bergelut dengan bumi, karena ia merupakan suatu hal yang primer dalam kehidupan. jika jumlah yang diproduksi tidak mencukupi kebutuhan masyarakat, maka semua akan diminta pertanggungjawabnya di akhirat. Dalam hal ini pada prinsipnya, negara harus bertanggung jawab dalam menjamin kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap barang-barang kebutuhan pokok.
Lembaga Dana Pensiun Syariah sebagai Instrumen Perlindungan Masa Tua Berbasis Maqashid Syariah Sari, Dian; Devy Wulandari; Andi Abdul Gaffar; Amiruddin Kadir; Mukhtar Lutfi
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v3i2.2618

Abstract

This research aims to understand the concept and regulations of Islamic pension funds (dana pensiun syariah) in Indonesia, which impact life in old age based on the Maqasid al-Shariah (objectives of Islamic law). An Islamic pension fund is a pension fund that administers a retirement program based on Sharia principles (DSN-MUI Fatwa Number: 88/DSN-MUI/XI/2013). The management of Islamic pension funds in Indonesia is carried out through investments in Sharia-compliant pension funds that are distributed to participants. This is closely tied to the contractual consequences of the underlying agreement governing the transactional relationship between DPLK (Financial Institution Pension Fund) participants and the Sharia DPLK, which is based on the contract of Wakalah bil Ujrah (agency with fee).This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method to analyze instruments of old-age protection based on Maqasid al-Shariah in the management of pension funds within Islamic financial institutions. The research is rooted in the management of pension funds aligned with the Maqasid al-Shariah, which represent the main objectives of Islamic law—namely, to realize the welfare (maslahah) of humanity in both this world and the hereafter. This pension fund also serves as a form of old-age security designed to provide income certainty for workers after entering retirement.
The Influence of Halal Labels, Brand Image, and Product Quality on Purchasing Decisions of Skintifict Products with Word of Mouth as a Moderating Variable (Study on Muslim Adolescents in Palu City) Devi Novianty; Amiruddin Kadir; Sudirman
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8514

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of halal labels, brand image, and product quality on purchasing decisions for Skintific cosmetic products, as well as to evaluate the role of word of mouth in moderating the relationship between research variables among Muslim adolescents in Palu City. This study is motivated by the increasing demand for halal cosmetics by Muslim consumers and the phenomenon of digital marketing that shapes purchasing decision-making patterns through social influence and opinions on social media. The study used a quantitative method with the Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM–PLS) analysis technique, and involved 200 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The results showed that halal labels, brand image, and product quality had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Word of mouth was proven to moderate all relationships, but with different dynamics: negative moderation of the relationship between halal labels and purchasing decisions, and positive moderation of brand image and product quality. This study provides academic and practical contributions in cosmetic marketing strategies for the Muslim adolescent consumer segment.
Co-Authors Andi Abdul Gaffar Devi Novianty Devy Wulandari Dian Sari Mukhtar Lutfi Sudirman