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All Journal Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Adelina Silvia Bilqis
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KEABSAHAN PERKAWINAN SEORANG TRANSEKSUAL YANG TELAH DIAKUI PERUBAHAN STATUSNYA OLEH PENGADILAN NEGERI DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM Adelina Silvia Bilqis
Kumpulan Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Sarjana Ilmu Hukum, Oktober 2017
Publisher : Kumpulan Jurnal Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum

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Abstract

Adelina Silvia Bilqis, Hukum Perdata Murni, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya, Agustus 2017, KEABSAHAN PERKAWINAN SEORANG TRANSEKSUAL YANG TELAH DIAKUI PERUBAHAN STATUSNYA OLEH PENGADILAN NEGERI DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM., Warkum Sumitro, S.H.,M.H., Fitri Hidayat,S.H.,M.H. ABSTRAK Dalam penelitian ini membahas mengenai pro dan kontra mengenai adanya kasus transeksual di Indonesia yang memunculkan permasalahan hukum terhadap status dan akibat hukum dalam perkawinan yang akan mereka lakukan kedepannya. Tujuan dari penulisan adalah untuk menganalisis serta mengidentifikasi perkawinan yang diperbolehkan dalam Hukum Islam oleh transeksual yang telah diakui perubahan status kelaminnya oleh Pengadilan Negeri. Maka untuk menghindari adanya kekaburan hukum terkait keabsahan perkawinan oleh transeksual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian normatif dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) dan pendekatan konsepsual (conceptual approach). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tindakan operasi karena merubah kelamin diharamkan, kecuali operasi dilakukan guna menyesuaikan kelamin yang cacat sedari lahir sehingga diperbolehkan dalam Hukum Islam. Apabila diperbolehkan dalam Hukum Islam maka perkawinannya sah, tetapi bila diharamkan maka perkawinan yang dilangsungkan tidak sah. Kata kunci : Transeksual, Operasi Penggantian Kelamin, Hukum Islam, Perkawinan.   Adelina Silvia Bilqis, Pure Civil Law, Fakulty of Law University of Brawijaya, August 2017, THE AFFAIRS IN A MARRIAGE OF A TRANSSEXUAL WHO HAD BEEN LEGALIZED TO CHANGE THE GENDER BY DISTRICT COURT VIEWD BY ISLAMIC LAW, Warkum Sumitro, S.H.,M.H., Fitri Hidayat,S.H.,M.H. ABSTRACT In this study discusses the pros and cons of the existence of transsexual cases in Indonesia that raises legal issues on the status and legal consequences in marriage that they will do in the future. The purpose of writing is to analyze and identify the permissible marriages of Islamic law by transsexuals who have recognized their gender status changes by the District Court. So to avoid any legal obscurity related to the validity of marriage by transsexual. The research method used is normative research and the approach used is the approach of legislation (statue approach) and conceptual approach (conceptual approach). The results of this study are surgical action because sex change is forbidden, unless surgery is performed to adjust for genital defects from birth so permissible in Islamic law. If permitted in Islamic law, the marriage is valid, but if it is forbidden, the marriage will be unlawful. Keywords : Transsexual, Sex-reassigment Surgery, Islamic Law, Marriage.
Authority of Samarinda City Governments in Giving License to Open State Land Adelina Silvia Bilqis; Istislam Istislam; Diah Aju Wisnuwardhani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5552

Abstract

Thesis is entitled "Authority of Samarinda City Governments in Giving License to Open State Land" with 2 (two) main issues, namely: (1) What are the criteria for rejection and acceptance that must be used as guidelines by the Notary Honorary Council for requests for approval of the process? summons to notaries who are not classified as obstruction of justice? (2) What is the legal protection for a Notary whose criteria are not classified as obstruction of justice by the Notary Honorary Council? Besides, this research is a kind of normative research. The research approach used is the statutoryapproachand theconceptual approach. The results of this thesis research indicate that the legal certainty of the decision of the Notary Honorary Council regarding the granting of a Notary summons permit by law enforcers can be formed if law enforcers can fully understand the functions of the Notary Honorary Council. In addition, the Notary Honorary Council must be consistent in making decisions so that there is legal certainty for the Notary. The Central Notary Honorary Council must conduct an examination of the Notary so that the good name of the position is protected and fully guarantees whether the Notary has made a genuine mistake personally or from the parties in the deed. The case should be suspended by the Notary Honorary Council as a form of protection for the position of a Notary, unless the Notary will be examined in a criminal case that has nothing to do with the making of the Notary deed. So that the Notary Honorary Council is not involved with the Obstruction of Justice. In the case of giving testimony, a Notary cannot disclose the deed he made either in part or in whole to other parties, this is in accordance with Article 66 paragraph 1 of the UUJN because as a trustee, the Notary is obliged to keep everything that is notified to him secret in his position as a Notary, even though there are some that are not included in the deed, and have been considered to represent the Notary in a trial so that the deed made by or before the Notary is a piece of evidence that has perfect evidentiary power. 
Co-Authors Diah Aju Wisnuwardhani Istislam Istislam