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Mendengkur Erna M. Marbun
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek VOL. 22 NO. 58 JANUARI-APRIL 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v22i58.1268

Abstract

AbstrakMendengkur merupakan suatu masalah sosial yang harus diwaspadai, karena dapat menjadi  petunjuk adanya masalah kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan struktur fisiologi anatomi saluran pernapasan atas. Salah satu penyakit yang memiliki gejala  mendengkur  adalah Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). Pada orang yang menderita OSA, pernapasan  dapat terhenti sesaat  sehingga asupan oksigen pada jantung dan otak dapat berkurang, hal ini dapat mengancam jiwa. Menurut American Academy of Otorhinolaringology, 45% orang dewasa pernah mengalami snoring dan lebih sering ditemukan pada laki-laki, sedangkan prevalensi terjadinya OSA pada usia 30-60 tahun adalah sebanyak 12 juta. Oleh karena itu, penting  untuk mengetahui penyebabnya dengan menggunakan teknik yang tepat agar gangguan ini mendapatkan pengobatan yang efektif. Kata kunci :  Mendengkur, OSA (Obstructive Sleep Apnea) Abstract Snoring is a social problem that needs more attention because, it can be an indication of health problems that associated with the anatomy physiology structure of the upper respiratory tract. One of the diseases that have symptoms of snoring is Obstructive Sleep Apneu (OSA). Breathing can stop for a moment so that supply of oxygen to the heart and brain is reduced. The complication and sequele of snoring can be life  threatening. According to American Academy of Otorhinolaringology, 45% of adults have experienced snoring and commonly found in men. While the prevalence of OSA happened at the age of 30-60 years is 12 million. Therefore it is important for us to find out the  cause by using the right technique so that these disorders receive effective treatment  Keywords : Snoring, (OSA) Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Penatalaksanaan Polip Nasi dengan Operasi Fungsional Endoskopik Sinus Erna M. Marbun
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek VOL. 24 NO. 65 JANUARI-MARET 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v24i65.1658

Abstract

Nasal polyps are mucosal lesions of the nasal or paranasal sinuses that can be resulted from a response to inflammatory or infections stimuli. Although the exact etiology of this polyp remains unknown,it can coexist with asthma, aspirin intolerance, ,fungal rhinosinusitis, allergy, cystic fibrosis and ciliary dyskinesia. The main symptoms are nasal obstruction and nasal discharge. Endoscopy has enhanced the diagnosis and management of nasal polyps.The initial approach is medical management. Surgical removal is performed for nonresponders to medical management. Functional Endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is nowadays a common and excellent method for the treatment of nasal polyposis. Recurrance rates are higher in patients with asthma, but precise recurrence remain elusiveKeywords : nasal polyposis, FESS