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PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENGELOLAAN KESEHATANLANSIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN LANSIA Nanik Dwi Astutik
Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Vol 2 No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : JPMK : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kasih Published by Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (UPPM) STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jpmk.v2i2.160

The increasing number of elderly in quantity must get a great attention so that the elderly can pass through their old age successfully, and be able to maintain their health in the midst of the covid 19 pandemic.Tajinan Health Center already has an integrated service program (posyandu) for the elderly that is routinely held every month. However, the activity was temporarily suspended due to constraints on not being allowed to leave the house during Covid 19. Elderly people are among the vulnerable to contracting corona virus because at that age there is a decrease in hormone production and function of the body's organs. Even seniors who already have chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and cancer are more susceptible to contracting due to declining immunity. According to a report issued by the World Health Organization (WHO), the highest death rate due to COVID-19 is the elderly over the age of 80. During the covid 19 period, cadres cannot accompany the elderly directly even though the elderly need to be given knowledge and assistance to be ready to face COVID 19. Elderly people are difficult to digest some of the appeals given by the government related to efforts to keep themselves from being exposed to the COVID-19 virus. The presence of cognitive impairment can make it difficult for the elderly to understand the reasons behind various precautions, such as why they should not leave the house, why they should wear masks, and so on. Therefore, the approach and way of communicating with the elderly needs a little adjustment. Based on the potential of elderly posyandu cadres and the assessment results that have been described, it is necessary to provide knowledge and understanding on elderly health management to improve the understanding of health cadres as an effort to improve the health of the elderly during the covid 19 pandemic.

Kognitif, lansia, Kualitas Hidup PENGARUH FUNGSI KOGNITIF TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA SRIKANDI KELURAHAN GADINGKASRI KECAMATAN KLOJEN MALANG Nanik Dwi Astutik
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Abstract The aging process experienced by elderly will bring some changes in some aspects such as physical, psychosocial and intellectual capacity of the elderly where it is closely related to changes in cognitive function in the elderly. A good cognitive function is needed to improve the quality of life especially optimizing functional status, general circumstances, better productivity, creativity, and happiness. Research goal is to identify the effects of cognitive function on quality of life in the elderly. Cross sectional design was used, and 66 elderly respondents were obtained. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and World Health Organization Quality Of Life (WHOQOL) – Bref was used to obtain data. Regresi Linier Sederhana analysis was used to analyze the data. Analysis shows that p = 0.000 (<0.05) and it could be inferred that there was effect of cognitive function on quality of life in the elderly. The existence of this influence is caused by cognitive function affects the ability among the elderly to perform normal daily activities in both physical activity and social activities Keywords : Cognitive Function, Quality of Life, Elderly

sebuah KOMPARASI SUCCESFUL AGING DAN SELF EFFICACY LANSIA YANG TINGGAL BERSAMA KELUARGA DENGAN LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DI PANTI WERDHA Nanik Dwi Astutik
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v4i2.96

Backgraund: Increasing elderly growth has not been followed by improved quality of life. Successful aging or becoming old successfully is the goal of developing the final stage in the elderly. In addition to these aspects of self efficacy in the elderly is necessary for the elderly to have confidence and confidence in the daily activities and for the achievement of successful aging. Aim : The purpose of this research is to know the comparison of successful aging and self efficacy in elderly who live with family and stay in the home Werdha. Method: This research is quantitative. Comparative quantitative research design involving 60 respondents consisted of 31 elderly living with families and 29 elderly living in the orphanage. Measuring instruments use successful aging and self efficacy assessments. Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test. Results :The analysis results of succesful aging differences indicate the value of Assymp.sig (2-tailed) amounted to 0.025 < 0.05, meaning there is a difference between succesful aging in elderly living with families with elderly living in the orphanage and the results of the self efficacy differences indicate the value of Assymp. sig (2-tailed) amounting to 0.021 < 0.05, meaning there is a difference between self efficacy in elderly living with families with elderly living in the orphanage. Conclusion : So it can be concluded that there is a difference of successful aging and self efficacy in the elderly who live with the family and stay in the home Werdha. The difference is because the successful elderly tend to have social support especially from both emotional and material families who can help them in the face of any changes they experience. Well, so that every elderly can achieve successful Aging.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PSYCOEDUCATION APPLICATION IN ONE OF THE FAMILY MEMBERS WHO CARE FOR THE ELDERLY WITH DECREASED COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN LOWERING ANXIETY LEVELS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TAMBAK ASRI VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY Nanik Dwi Astutik; Berliany Venny Sipollo
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v7i1.160

Background: The older adults is a group that is vulnerable to Covid-19 infection. This is due to a degenerative process that causes a decrease in the body's immunity so that the older adults are susceptible to infections, including COVID-19. In conditions like this, the older adults are easily overwhelmed by feelings of excessive anxiety which can have an impact on physical health. Purpose: Analyzing the effectiveness of the application of family psychoeducation in families who have older adults with decreased cognitive function during the COVID-19 pandemic in reducing family anxiety levels in Tambak Asri Village, Malang Regency Methods: Quasy - experiment pre-post test with control group design. Families who have older adults with decreased cognitive function will be divided into two groups, namely the control group and the intervention group. Data will be collected before and after the intervention (pre-post test with control group design), sampling technique using random sampling. There was 20 older adults and data analysis using t-test. Result: The average anxiety of families with older adults who experienced decreased cognitive function in the intervention group before the intervention was 69.9 (moderate anxiety), while in the control group 69.7 (moderate anxiety). The average anxiety of families with the older adults experiencing decreased cognitive function in the intervention group after the intervention was 51.7 (mild anxiety), while the control group was 66.9 (moderate anxiety). Conclusion: Family psychoeducation is effective in reducing the anxiety of families who have elderly who experience cognitive decline during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the Paired Samples Test and T-Test statistical tests with p-value = 0.000 and Mann-Whitney test p-value = 0.000..

Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Hipertensi Dengan sikap Pencegahan Terjadinya Komplikasi Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang dewi sunandar wati; Emy Sutiyarsih; Nanik Dwi Astutik; Monika Luhung
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v5i2.383

Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Malang, kasus hipertensi mencapai 35.641 orang pada tahun 2020 (Dinkes Kota Malang, 2020). Berdasarkan data validasi spm hipertensi tahun 2022 di Puskesmas Arjowinangun menduduki peringkat pertama dengan total 22.142 penderita hipertensi, Puskesmas Janti menduduki peringkat kedua dengan total 14.397 penderita hipertensi dan Puskesmas Dinoyo menduduki urutan ketiga dengan total 12.425 penderita hipertensi. Hipertensi dikenal dengan silent killer karena tidak ada keluhan sehingga penderita tidak mengetahui dirinya mengidapnya hingga timbul komplikasi. Pasien hipertensi harus melakukan pencegahan komplikasi agar kualitas hidupnya lebih baik. Komplikasi tekanan darah tinggi dapat dicegah dengan mengurangi asupan garam, menghindari obesitas, membatasi asupan lemak, berolahraga secara teratur, makan lebih banyak buah dan sayuran segar, berhenti merokok dan alkohol, serta meditasi relaksasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan sikap pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang. Desain penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini adalah 388 orang, dan jumlah sampel adalah 34 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan software SPSS 20 untuk analisis univariat dan bivariat. Penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa 19 responden (55,9%) di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang hipertensi dan memiliki sikap kurang terhadap pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan sikap pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi hipertensi di Puskesmas Janti Kota Malang dengan uji korelasi spearman nilai p-value 0,01 dan nilai korelasi 0,708 menunjukkan arah korelasi positif dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat.

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