Hasma Hasma
Hasanuddin University And STKIP YAPTI Kab. Jeneponto

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KUALITAS GELATIN KULIT KAKI AYAM RAS PEDAGING DENGAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DAN KONSENTRASI NaOH YANG BERBEDA (Quality of skin food Gelatin Broiler with different Curing and NaOH Consentration) Hasma Hasma
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.391 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jitp.v6i2.6351

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the quality of broiler skin food gelatin that gets the old treatment of immersion and concentration different NaOH. This research was compiled by Randomized Complete Random Factor (RAL) 3 x 3 factorial design. Factor 1 was curing period (8, 16 and 24 h, respectively) and factor 2 was NaOH concentration level (1, 2 and 3%, respectively). Each unit of the experiment uses 200 grams of broiler skin foot (shank). The instruments used were analytical scales, beaker, tracing paper, scissors, cutter, plastic container for soaking, water bath, Erlenmeyer, stirrer, thermometer, sieve, oven, crusher, mold, pH meter, and texture analyzer. The variables observed in the experiment were the yield, acidity (pH) and gel strength. The results showed the highest average of gelatin content at 2% NaOH concentration of 15.71%. The degree of acidity (pH) shows that the longer the immersion time (24 hours) and the higher the NaOH concentration (3%) the higher the resulting pH. The strength of the gel (gram bloom) showed that the 1% NaOH concentration that formed the gel at 24 hours of immersion was 178.15 grams bloom.
Pengaruh Umur terhadap Kualitas Gelatin Tulang Kaki Kambing melalui Pretreatment Asam Asetat (CH3COOH) (Effect of Age on Gelatin Quality of Goat Bones through Pretreatment of Acetic Acid (CH3COOH)) Hasma - Hasma; Effendi Abustam; Ratmawati Malaka; Muhammad Irfan Said; Rifqi Rifqi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jitp.v8i2.9800

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the slaughtering age of goats on goat bone gelatin quality. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD). Data showing influence are further analyzed using the Duncan test. Treatment consisted of age-old 1-year goat bone (T1), 2-year-old goat bone (T2), and 3-year-old goat bone (T3). Each treatment was repeated 3 times. The results showed that the younger the goat age (1 year), the higher the value of yield, protein content, water content, yellowish color level (b), and viscosity. While the fat content, ash content, the level of brightness (L), and redness (a) in the colors show variable results. Each parameter showed a significant effect (P <0.05). Conclusion, 1-year-old goat leg bone gelatin with acetic acid pretreatment (CH3COOH) concentration of 5% has good quality compared to ages 2 and 3 years.
Kualitas Nugget Ayam dengan Penambahan Gelatin Kambing Pretreatment L. plantarum dan Asam Asetat Hasma Hasma; Effendi Abustam; Ratmawati Malaka; Muhammad Irfan Said; Charismawan Charismawan
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 8, No 2 (2021): JITRO, Mei 2021
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.116 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v8i2.12918

Abstract

ABSTRAKProduk chicken nugget memiliki kontribusi besar dalam penyebaran daging ayam olahan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masyarakat, sehingga bahan tambahan yang terkandung dalam chicken nugget perlu diperhatikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh penambahan gelatin kambing pretreatment L. plantarum dan asam asetat terhadap kualitas chicken nugget. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan kontrol, chicken nugget dengan penambahan gelatin kulit kambing pretreatment L. plantarum (KLp), chicken nugget dengan penambahan gelatin kulit kambing pretreatmentasam asetat (KAa), chicken nugget dengan penambahan gelatin tulang kambing pretreatmentL.plantarum (TLp), chicken nugget dengan penambahan gelatin tulang kambing pretreatmentasam asetat (TAa), dan chicken nugget komersil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh sangat signifikan (p<0,01) antara penambahan gelatin pada produk chicken nugget terhadap ketengikan (TBA) dan kesukaan. Tingkat kesukaan masih di dominasi pada chicken nugget komersil 5,44±0,51, tetapi tidak menunjukkan perbedaan dengan chicken nugget dengan penambahan gelatin tulang kambing pretreatment L. plantarum (TLp). Ketengikan (TBA) terendah pada penambahan gelatin tulang kambing pretreatment L. plantarum (TLp) 0,23±0,02 dan tertinggi pada penambahan gelatin kulit kambing pretreatment L. Plantarum (KLp) 0,33±0,03. Keempukan dan cita rasa tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan (p>0,05). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh sangat signifikan (p<0,01) antara penambahan gelatin pada produk chicken nugget terhadap ketengikan (TBA) dan kesukaan. Keempukan dan cita rasa tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan (p>0,05). Chicken nugget dengan penambahan gelatin TLp menunjukkan kualitas dari segi fisik dan kimia yang sama dengan chicken nugget komersil.Kata Kunci: chicken nugget, gelatin, kambing, kualitas Quality of Chicken Nuggets with L. plantarum and Acetic Acid Pretreated Goat Gelatin Addition ABSTRACTChicken nugget products have a major contribution to the spread of processed chicken meat to meet the nutritional needs of the community, so that additional ingredients contained in chicken nuggets need to be considered. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of the addition of L. plantarum pretreatment goat gelatin and acetic acid on the physical and chemical quality of chicken nuggets. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with control treatment, chicken nuggets with the addition of L.plantarum (KLp) pretreatment goat skin gelatin, chicken nuggets with the addition of acetic acid pretreatment goat skin gelatin (KAa), chicken nuggets with the addition of pretreatment goat bone gelatin. L.plantarum (TLp), chicken nuggets with the addition of acetic acid pretreatment goat bone gelatin (TAa), and commercial chicken nuggets. The results showed that there was a very significant effect (p<0.01) between the addition of gelatin to chicken nuggets on rancidity (TBA) and preferences. The level of preference was still dominated by commercial chicken nuggets 5.44 ± 0.51, but did not show any difference with chicken nuggets with the addition of L. plantarum pretreatment goat bone gelatin (TLp). The lowest rancidity (TBA) was in the addition of L. plantarum (TLp) goat bone gelatin of 0.23 ± 0.02 and the highest was in the addition of L. plantarum (K Lp) pretreatment goat skin gelatin of 0.33 ± 0.03. Tenderness and taste did not show a significant effect (p> 0.05). The conclusion from the results of the study showed that there was a very significant effect (p<0.01) between the addition of gelatin to chicken nuggets on rancidity (TBA) and preferences. Meanwhile tenderness and taste did not show a significant effect (p> 0.05). Chicken nuggets with the addition of TLp gelatin showed the same physical and chemical qualities as commercial chicken nuggets.Keywords: chicken nugget, gelatin, goat, quality