Articles
PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN STANDAR AUDIT BERBASIS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS ON AUDITING (ISA) TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Harahap, Devianti;
Suciati, NR Handiani;
Puspitasari, Evita;
Rachmianty, Sakina
Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset) Vol 9, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Aset (Akuntansi Riset). Januari-Juni 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.17509/jaset.v9i1.5444
Abstract. An effort to improve the quality of auditing in Indonesia is achieved by applying the latest auditing standards, which refer to the International Standards on Auditing (ISA). The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of the implementation of auditing standards based on International Standards on Auditing (ISA) towards audit quality. Independent variables of this research is the effects of the implementation of auditing standards based on International Standards on Auditing (ISA) towards audit quality. The dependent variable of this research is audit quality. The method that was used in this research is descriptive method by using the survey research approach of data. The research was employed for a sample consisting of 40 auditors who work at Public Accounting Firm in Bandung which are registered in Financial Services Authority (FSA) and Big Four Public Accounting Firm . The analysis method that was used in this research is simple linear regression anlysis. The result shows that the implementation of auditing standards based on International Standards on Auditing (ISA) has a significant influence on the audit quality at 15,2%, and the rest of 84,2% is influenced by other variables which are not included in this research.Keywords: international standards on auditing (isa); audit quality Abstrak. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas audit di Indonesia adalah dengan diterapkannya standar audit yang mengacu kepada International Standards on Auditing (ISA) oleh Institut Akuntan Publik Indonesia (IAPI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kembali apakah pelaksanaan standar audit berbasis ISA telah berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit pada Kantor Akuntan Publik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan variabel independen yaitu pelaksanaan standar audit berbasis ISA, sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas audit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian survey data. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 40 auditor pada Kantor Akuntan Publik Komisariat Wilayah Bandung yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan standar audit berbasis ISA berpengaruh secara signifikan sebesar 51,6% terhadap kualitas audit, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 48,4% dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: international standards on auditing (isa); kualitas audit
Risiko Infrastruktur Jalan Tol dengan Skema Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) di ASEAN: Suatu Tinjauan Literatur
Nurhayati, Erna;
Wahyuni, Ersa Tri;
Puspitasari, Evita
Jurnal Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur & Fasilitas Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur & Fasilitas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
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DOI: 10.12962/j26151847.v5i1.8743
Perkembangan pembangunan infrastruktur jalan tol dengan skema PPP semakin meningkat, meningkatnya kompleksitas permasalahan pada proyek PPP dijadikan objek riset yang menarik bagi kalangan akademisi/peneliti. Publikasi yang membahas risiko PPP jalan tol relatif meningkat setiap tahunnya, namun studi review literature dari paper yang ada belum tersedia. Studi ini menjawab kesenjangan ini dengan melakukan tunjauan literature review terhadap 75 artikel yang dijadikan sampel penelitian yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal nasional/internasional selama rentang waktu 2010-2019. Artikel di review untuk mempelajari bagaimana tren penelitian dalam publikasi tahunan dari negara-negara di ASEAN, dan mengetahui risiko apasaja yang muncul dalam penelitian tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tren peningkatan publikasi, Indonesia mendominasi sebanyak 42 artikel (56%) disusul Singapura dan Malaysia. Pendekatan kualitatif sebanyak 33 artikel (44%) menjadi metodologi pilihan utama. Berdasarkan hasil literature didapat risiko yang sering diidentifikasi yaitu 10 faktor risiko yang paling banyak dilaporkan dalam literatur/ frekuensi tinggi adalah: Risiko Politik, Risiko Finansial, Risiko Desain, Konstruksi dan Uji Operasi, Risiko Operasi dan Pemeliharaan, Risiko Pendapatan, Risiko Force Majure, Risiko Lokasi, Risiko Kepemilikan Aset, Risiko Hubungan, dan Risiko Interface. Dominasi pembahasan mengenai identifikasi risiko pada artikel paling sering menjadi topik, sedangkan mengenai mitigasi risiko masih jarang dijumpai sehingga dapat menjadi topik riset bagi peneliti selanjutnya.
Has IFRS improved Accounting Quality in Indonesia? A Systematic Literature Review of 2010-2016
Wahyuni, Ersa Tri;
Puspitasari, Gina;
Puspitasari, Evita
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 21, No 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.18196/jai.2101135
Research aims: International Financial Reporting Standard or IFRS has been promoted as globally-acceptable accounting standard. Previous studies indicate that in developed countries, in Europe for instance, IFRS implementation demonstrates a positive effect and tendency towards better accounting quality. This research aims to discover the effect of IFRS implementation in Indonesia through studying relevant journal articles published between 2010-2016. The present study provides an overview of how the standard is implemented in the country.Design/Methodology/Approach: Data were collected from 168 research published in the observed period by conducting a structured literature review.Research findings: The results show that research articles on the impact of IFRS in Indonesia is more dominant (53.66%) than that on implementation and issues (23.17%) and the development of IFRS convergence process (23.17%). Out of the 189 frequencies from sampled studies on the impact of IFRS convergence in Indonesia, the study of value relevant (25.39%) and earnings management (24.35%) is the most common method used in discussing the IFRS impact. In general, IFRS convergence has positive impact to the quality improvement of financial statements, as evidenced by the increased relevance of value, the quality of accounting information, the quality of profit, and the company's financial performance as well as the decreasing earnings management practices.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research contributes to the development of knowledge about IFRS research and the impact of IFRS convergence in a developing country.Practitioner/Policy implication: The results of this study indicate the overall impact of IFRS in Indonesia that can be used as foundation for further research. This study can be used as a reference for future studies, to determine what topics have not been addressed in this study or what topics can be further investigated. Also, regulator can use my findings as a reference, for understanding the benefits of IFRS implementation in Indonesia and for making improvements in their policy and regulations.Research limitation/Implication: Some papers analysed in this paper come from the proceedings of Simposium Nasional Akuntansi (SNA). As proceedings may not be as rigorous as publication in the academic journal, SNA remains as the most prestigious accounting conference in Indonesia which invites high quality papers.
Relevansi Nilai PSAK 73: Studi Pasar Modal Indonesia
Jonatan, Arif;
Koeswayo, Poppy Sofia;
Puspitasari, Evita
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 9, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan. Desember 2021 [DOAJ & SINTA Indexed]
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi FPEB UPI
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DOI: 10.17509/jrak.v9i3.33689
Accounting standard and treatment for leasing is one that draws a lot of debate. Accounting treatment for leasing in PSAK 30 causes off-balance sheet transactions, where assets and liabilities of a leasing transaction are not recorded on financial statements. PSAK 73 introduces Right-of-Use model that could reflect leasing transactions on financial statements. This introduction is expected to increase the value relevance of financial statement for its users. Does PSAK 73 truly increase value relevance of financial statements? The authors answered the question by performing empirical research of value relevance in Indonesian Stock Exchange, especially constituents of Kompas 100 index, using Ohlson (1995) model. Authors found that contrary to expectation, PSAK 73 does not necessarily increase value relevance of financial statements for its users Although, it’s indicated that its relevance depend on the intensity of lease transactions to the company’s business. Authors discussed findings, along with recommendations for future research. Standar dan perlakuan akuntansi sewa adalah standar yang menuai banyak perdebatan. Perlakuan akuntansi sewa dalam PSAK 30 membuat adanya transaksi off-balance sheet dimana aset dan liabilitas dari suatu transaksi tidak tercatat dalam laporan keuangan. PSAK 73 memperkenalkan model Right-of-Use yang dapat merefleksikan transaksi sewa dalam laporan keuangan. Hal ini diharapkan akan meningkatkan relevansi laporan keuangan bagi penggunanya. Apakah PSAK 73 benar meningkatkan relevansi laporan keuangan? Penulis menjawab hal tersebut dengan melakukan penelitian empiris relevansi nilai di pasar modal Indonesia, terutama perusahaan konstituen Kompas 100, menggunakan model Ohlson (1995). Penulis menemukan bahwa bertentangan dengan ekspektasi, PSAK 73 tidak serta merta meningkatkan relevansi nilai laporan keuangan bagi penggunanya. Meski begitu, terindikasikan bahwa relevansi nilai PSAK 73 bergantung pada intensitas transaksi sewa bagi bisnis perusahaan. Penulis mendiskusikan temuannya, beserta dengan rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya
ANALISIS PENGARUH CAPM BETA, FIRM SIZE, BOOK TO MARKET RATIO, DAN MOMENTUM TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM
Alex Tumpal Hutajulu;
Evita Puspitasari
JAF (Journal of Accounting and Finance) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JAF- Journal of Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Telkom University
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DOI: 10.25124/jaf.v3i2.2300
This research is performed to examine influence of capm beta, firm size, book to market ratio, and momentum on stock return in companies that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this research was manufacture companies that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012-2014 with purposive sampling. Variables used in this research are capital gain (return), natural logarithma total asset (firm size), the ratio of book value to market value (book to market ratio), and return t-12 (momentum). The results shows that beta, firm size, book to market ratio and momentum simultaneously have a significant impact toward stock return. The conclusion based on partial test are (1) book to market ratio and momentum have a positive significance influence toward stock return (2) beta has negative insignificance influence toward stock return and firm size has positive insignificance influence toward stock return. Predictive capability of independent variabel in this research to stock return is 34,09% while other 65,91% was influenced by other factors.
PENGARUH EXCESS CASH DAN INSUFFICIENT CASH TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DAN REAKSI PASAR (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2010-2013)
Merri Dwi Nurrani;
Evita Puspitasari;
Rolland E. Fanggidae
JAF (Journal of Accounting and Finance) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JAF- Journal of Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Telkom University
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DOI: 10.25124/jaf.v3i2.2301
The objects of this research were nonfinancial companies registered on Indonesian Stock Exchange with samples of 79 companies on 2010-2013 (including time lag). Data was analyzed usingPooled Least Square regression with Eviews software as the tool. Using 5% significancy level, this research implied that (1) excess cash had positive significant influence on firm performance, (2) insufficient cash had positive but no significant influence on firm performance, (3) excess cash had negative but no significant influence on market reaction, and (4) insufficient cash had negative significant influence on market reaction. These results implied that the market responded to insufficient cash more than excess cash in the companies and firm performance would be increasing because of excess cash due to the decrease of external financing cost.
The Institutional Work of IFRS Adoption in Telco Company: Transformation from US GAAP to IFRS
Winda Susliani;
Ersa Tri Wahyuni;
Evita Puspitasari
Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Vol 20, No 1: Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang
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DOI: 10.24167/jab.v20i1.4401
AbstractThe literature on the IFRS adoption process to date has mainly focused on the macro level. This paper draws on an in-depth longitudinal analysis of the Indonesian company PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk to understand the role of institutional work in the transformation of organization from US GAAP to IFRS. The paper examines the work of actors to disrupt, create, and maintain the institution during the transition to IFRS. The study has revealed that the IFRS adoption at the company is beyond a shallow compliance of financial reporting standards but has significant impact on the company’s transformation as a whole. The IFRS adoption has transformed the business process and the organization culture. The study has also revealed that there are different types of institutional works during the four stages of institutional transformation of the company: Stability, Conflict, Change and Implementation. The tone of the top management board in the organization is crucial to the key actors to stay committed to the long transformation process. This paper contributes to the literature of the IFRS adoption process by providing a framework of the IFRS adoption at the micro level. The case study may assist other companies in their real transformation through embracing the IFRS. AbstrakLiteratur tentang proses adopsi IFRS sampai saat ini terutama berfokus pada tingkat makro. Makalah ini mengacu pada analisis longitudinal mendalam dari perusahaan Indonesia PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk untuk memahami peran kerja institusional dalam transformasi organisasi dari US GAAP ke IFRS. Makalah ini mengkaji pekerjaan para aktor untuk mengganggu, menciptakan, dan memelihara institusi selama transisi ke IFRS. Studi tersebut telah mengungkapkan bahwa adopsi IFRS di perusahaan berada di luar kepatuhan standar pelaporan keuangan yang dangkal tetapi memiliki dampak signifikan pada transformasi perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Adopsi IFRS telah mengubah proses bisnis dan budaya organisasi. Studi ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa ada berbagai jenis pekerjaan institusional selama empat tahap transformasi institusional perusahaan: Stabilitas, Konflik, Perubahan dan Implementasi. Nada dewan manajemen puncak dalam organisasi sangat penting bagi para aktor kunci untuk tetap berkomitmen pada proses transformasi yang panjang. Makalah ini berkontribusi pada literatur proses adopsi IFRS dengan menyediakan kerangka kerja adopsi IFRS di tingkat mikro. Studi kasus dapat membantu perusahaan lain dalam transformasi nyata mereka dengan merangkul IFRS.
DISCLOSURE DARI PERSPEKTIF PERUSAHAAN DAN PENGGUNA, MUNGKINKAH MENCAPAI EKUILIBRIUM ?
Evita Puspitasari
Journal Competency of Business Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Journal Competency of Business
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen
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DOI: 10.47200/jcob.v2i2.665
There are so much information available in security markets provided by many sources. These information then are used by many users for decision making. Disclosure is one of thoose containing more complete and more detail information a specific company. Inpresenting disclosure, company is facing trading off: how to present appropriate disclosure without eliminating users’ rights and preventing competitors in gainig private information. By collecting and analyzing disclosure from articles and researches, most from Accounting Review and Journal of Accounting. I found company will consider both costs and benefits in deciding which disclosure will be presented. Distrubing effect, the use of private information by potential competitors, is one of the company considerations. I concluded, since there always be the third party, equilibrilium disclosure will never be reached.
Analysis of Value Decrease Loss Reserve Policy (Case Study in PT Bank “X”, Tbk)
Asyraf Firas Abdurrasyid;
Evita Puspitasari
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v2i01.67
This research is aimed to analyze how banks implement policies regarding impairment for allowance losses after the application of FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT 50 and 55, and also to analyze how banks exercise professional judgment in their obligation to implement the impairment of the allowance losses policy.This is a qualitative research, where the case study is used as a method of choice. The case study methods used in this research are Explanation Building and Pattern Matching. The company which is used as a subject of this research is a bank that has gone public and has implemented FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT 50 and 55.The result of the analysis using Explanation Building illustrates that the bank has fully implemented FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT 55 and there are policies that are discreet to the management. The analysis which uses Pattern Matching indicates that in the process of constructing the impairment for allowance losses policy, the bank has exercised professional judgment principles based on the framework established by the Institute of Chartered Accountants Scotland.Keywords: Accounting Policy, Case Study, Impairment for Allowance Losses, Professional Judgment
Analysis of Value Decrease Loss Reserve Policy (Case Study in PT Bank “X”, Tbk)
Asyraf Firas Abdurrasyid;
Evita Puspitasari
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v2i01.67
This research is aimed to analyze how banks implement policies regarding impairment for allowance losses after the application of FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT 50 and 55, and also to analyze how banks exercise professional judgment in their obligation to implement the impairment of the allowance losses policy.This is a qualitative research, where the case study is used as a method of choice. The case study methods used in this research are Explanation Building and Pattern Matching. The company which is used as a subject of this research is a bank that has gone public and has implemented FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT 50 and 55.The result of the analysis using Explanation Building illustrates that the bank has fully implemented FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD STATEMENT 55 and there are policies that are discreet to the management. The analysis which uses Pattern Matching indicates that in the process of constructing the impairment for allowance losses policy, the bank has exercised professional judgment principles based on the framework established by the Institute of Chartered Accountants Scotland.Keywords: Accounting Policy, Case Study, Impairment for Allowance Losses, Professional Judgment