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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Handep: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya Publikasi Berkala Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial
Ayu Wulandari
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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KAUM PEREMPUAN DALAM DIPLOMASI KEBUDAYAAN INDONESIA, 1945-1960AN Ayu Wulandari
JURNAL PENELITIAN SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36424/jpsb.v6i2.204

Abstract

Diplomasi kebudayaan merupakan salah satu agenda diplomasi yang kini digalakkan oleh Kementrian Luar Negeri Indonesia. Jika ditelaah lebih jauh, diplomasi kebudayaan telah dilakukan sejak awal Indonesia merdeka. Dalam upaya diplomasi kebudayaan tersebut, kaum perempuan menjadi aktor penting yang tidak bisa diabaikan. Sayangnya, keberadaan perempuan dalam penulisan sejarah diplomasi kebudayaan secara khusus dan sejarah diplomasi secara umum masih mengalami pengeksklusian. Kajian ini membahas keterlibatan dan peran perempuan dalam diplomasi kebudayaan Indonesia sejak 1945 sampai 1960an. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menghadirkan peran perempuan dalam penulisan sejarah diplomasi kebudayaan, sehingga penulisan sejarah diplomasi kebudayaan menjadi lebih androgynous. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan metode sejarah, yang hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa selama kurun waktu 1945-1960an, banyak perempuan Indonesia yang terlibat dalam diplomasi kebudayaan. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa sepanjang periode tersebut kaum perempuan menjadi ujung tombak dalam pelaksanaan diplomasi kebudayaan Indonesia. Apalagi, diplomasi kebudayaan pada saat yang sama merupakan salah satu pendukung keberhasilan diplomasi politik yang menjadi fokus kebijakan Soekarno.
DARI MESIR HINGGA ALJAZAIR: JALAN PANJANG DIPLOMASI INDONESIA MENUJU KONFERENSI ASIA AFRIKA KEDUA (1955-1965) Ayu Wulandari
Handep: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya Volume 6, No. 1, December 2022
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33652/handep.v6i1.263

Abstract

This research discusses Indonesian diplomatic role in pursuing the implementation of the Second Asian-African Conference (AAC) in 1965 in Algeria. This study is motivated by the limited historiography highlighting Indonesian central role in encouraging the implementation of the second conference. In fact, organizing the conference was one of the Indonesian Government efforts to repeat the success of the first Asian-African Conference in Bandung in 1955. The national political interests were also the reason behind this diplomatic effort. This research used historical method with archive, magazine, and newspaper as sources. This study aims to analyze the Government’s efforts, challenges, and the social and political conditions. The results show that Indonesia had initiated and prepared the second conference for almost a decade (1955-1965). The venue had even changed for several times: from Egypt to Algeria. Despite a long diplomatic process, this conference was canceled due to the unfavorable regional and international political situation. The novelty of this study is Indonesian diplomatic patterns and actions towards the implementation of the Second AAC, such as personal diplomacy efforts, political safaris, and diplomatic meetings.
Strategi Keluarga Burhanudin Mohamad Diah Dalam Memperkuat Solidaritas Keluarga Di Negara Sosialis, 1959-1962 Ayu Wulandari
Publikasi Berkala Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2024): PAKIS, Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/pakis.v4i1.12073

Abstract

This article discusses the strategy of Burhanuddin Mohamad Diah's family as an ambassador's family in strengthening family solidarity when assigned to two socialist countries, namely Czechoslovakia and Hungary from 1959 to 1962. This article analyzes why family solidarity became so important for their lives in diplomatic posts, the channels and media used to strengthen this solidarity, and the role of women in it. This article was carried out using historical research methods which utilize various primary sources, ranging from ego documents, contemporary publications, oral history, to a number of official archives.  This article reveals that family solidarity at diplomatic posts was part of the comfort conditions for the B. M. Diah family. This is due to two factors, namely historical factors and family psychological factors. To build and strengthen family solidarity, the B. M. Diah’s family used a number of channels, spaces, and media, including the family's domestic space, arts, sports, and tourism. This article also reveals that the presence of family solidarity issues has encouraged the emergence of women's agency and activism in the B. M. Diah family. To be precise, B. M. Diah’s wife, Herawati Diah, was present as a driving force, leader, and decision maker in the family in order to strengthen their internal solidarity.
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