Khairul Nizam Bin Zainal Badri
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DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS BETWEEN ACEH AND TURKEY DURING THE REIGN OF SULTAN ALAUDDIN MANSUR SHAH (1577-1585 / 1586) Khairul Nizam Bin Zainal Badri
JURNAL PENELITIAN SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36424/jpsb.v7i1.256

Abstract

Aceh is regarded as the strongest ally of the Ottomans in the east, in the 16th century and 17th century AD. At that time, the two governments exchanged gifts with each other, and benefited together; whether in the form of trade, or in the form of technology and the military. The historical record notes that Aceh started making official relations with the Ottomans during the reign of Sultan Salahuddin, which is the 2nd in the Sultanate of Aceh. Yet to be studied in this paper is that the establishment of diplomatic relations between Aceh and Turkey during the reign of Sultan Alauddin Mansur Shah. Remarkably, Sultan Alauddin Mansur Shah hailed from Perak, but was crowned the 8th Ruler of Aceh. This qualitative study uses the library approach entirely to highlight the role and contribution of Sultan Alauddin Mansur Shah in efforts to strengthen cooperation between Aceh and Turkey. With the help of the Ottomans, he launched an attack on the Portuguese in Melaka. Aceh’s strength even feared by the Portuguese authorities in Goa, India, forcing them to seek assistance from Lisbon. In conclusion, Sultan Alaudin Mansur Shah not only gained recognition from the Ottoman government but also succeeded in upholding the greatness of Islam; when reviving the trade routes of Muslims and looking after the welfare of Muslims in the archipelago.
RECOGNITION TO WOMEN DURING THE REIGN OF SULTAN ALAUDDIN MANSUR SHAH 8TH RULER OF ACEH KHAIRUL NIZAM BIN ZAINAL BADRI
Jurnal Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Dakwah Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/jhjd.v15i1.2030

Abstract

While Europe is still struggling to get out of the Dark Ages; Aceh as the most influential government after the fall of Malacca, first adopted an open policy, whether in the fields of trade, education and governance. Furthermore, Aceh ahead of a policy of emancipation of women, that is to recognize the contribution and role of women based on their qualifications and ability. Sultan Alaudin Mansur Shah who was the 8th Sultan of Aceh perhaps is regarded as a pioneer in adopting this open policy; although studies of him are very rare in the archipelago. The study, based on sociology, in the context of this qualitative, conducted to determine the role and contribution of Sultan Alaudin Mansur Shah in promoting the development of women in Aceh. Also included in this study is the contribution and role of the students of Sultan Alaudin Mansur Shah named Malahayati, in the history of local government in Aceh. Significantly, the thought of Sultan Alaudin Mansur Shah in practicing this open policy; has led to foreign powers, especially Europe, respect and at the same time are terrified by the Aceh government.