Komariyah Komariyah
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

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ANALISIS BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MENGHAMBAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA Anjar Astuti; Erna Widiastuti; Komariyah Komariyah; Aulia Fatmayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : STIKES Ar-Rum Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36409/jika.v4i2.84

Abstract

Salah satu faktor yang berperan dalam tingginya AKB di Indonesia adalah gizi buruk dan diare. Hal tersebut dapat diatasi dengan pemberian ASI pada bayi secara eksklusif. Di Indonesia dari 96% perempuan yang menyusui bayinya hanya 29,5% yang menyusui secara eksklusif. Di Jawa Tengah tahun 2016 cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif hanya sekitar 42,7%, masih dibawah target Propenas sebesar 80%. Hasil penelitian Bahryah (2017) dari 115 sampel ibu rumah tangga hanya 52 (32,4%) yang menyusui secara eksklusif. Padahal ibu rumah tangga tidak ada keterikatan waktu kerja seperti ibu yang bekerja diluar rumah sehingga mempunyai banyak waktu luang untuk menyusui bayinya secara eksklusif. Tujuan Penelitian: Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menghambat pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu rumah tangga. Metode Penelitian: penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif observasional analitik, pendekatan retrospektif. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yang berjumlah 63 ibu rumah tangga yang menyusui dengan usia anak 6-24 bulan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil Penelitian: pada variabel dukungan tempat pelayanan kesehatan, masalah laktasi, dukungan keluarga, pengetahuan dan promosi susu formula mempunyai nilai p < 0.05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan secara signifikan antara dukungan tempat pelayanan kesehatan, masalah laktasi, dukungan keluarga, pengetahuan dan promosi susu formula ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada ibu rumah tangga. Peneliti menyarankan kepada ibu rumah tangga untuk memperhatikan factor factor apasaja yang dapat menghambat pemberian ASI Eksklusif, sehingga ibu umah tangga dapat berhasil dalam memberikan ASI secara Eksklusif.
PENGARUH TUJUH KONTAK KONSELING LAKTASI TERHADAP KEJADIAN POSTPARTUMBLUES Yanik Muyassaroh; Komariyah Komariyah; Aulia Fatmayanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 6, No 14 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v6i14.2892

Abstract

Postpartum blues is an early onset mental disorders on postpartum mothers, who could be bad on the mother and her baby. This situation usually arises between the three to ten post childbirth, often after the patients out of the hospital. One of the factors causing postpartum blues i.e. difficulty breast-feeding, which can increase the risk of depression. A variety of therapies that can be used to reduce the incidence of depression post, on the mother, one of them with counseling.Analyse the influence sevencontact of lactation counselling against postpartum blues.The design of this research uses quasi eksperiment with nonrandom control group design. The number of samples 20responden, each group of 10 respondents. Data analysis using mann whitney.There was a difference in the control group and treatment group with p value : 0000There are influence of seven contacts lactation counseling against postpartum blues.
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA DI KOTA BLORA Yanik Muyassaroh; Rizky Amelia; Komariyah Komariyah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3730

Abstract

Breastfeeding is one of the first steps for a human being to get a healthy and prosperous life. Data from the Blora District Health Office, the number of infants aged 6-24 months was 1,063 babies. Of these figures, exclusive breastfeeding rates are still around 75%. The exclusive breastfeeding coverage is still below the target in accordance with the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 25 of 2000 concerning the National Development Program (Propenas) in 2000-2004, which states the level of achieving exclusive breastfeeding by 80%. The 2012 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) shows that 57% of the workforce in Indonesia are women. In Blora City, there are already ASI corner facilities in various fields of work, facilities and different policies, but still not supporting the mastery of ASI. Data from the Blora District Health Office, the number of infants aged 6-24 months was 1,063 babies. This research is a quantitative observational analytic study, a cross-sectional approach with a population of 72 people. Samples were taken by Total Sampling. The analysis used is Chi-Square analysis and Logistics regression. The results showed there was a positive and statistically significant effect between policies (OR = 0.043; CI 95% 0.005-0.375; p = 0.004), working hours (OR = 0.049; CI 95% 0.003-0.733; p = 0.029), availability of places pumping breast milk (OR = 0.034; CI 95% 0.004-0.290; p = 0.002) and leadership support with exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 0.057; CI 95% 0.006-0.526; p = 0.012). It is recommended that the Health Service and Puskemas can work together with companies / factories / places of work to improve facilities and infrastructure that can support working mothers in breastfeeding.