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Study on Facility Development of Maccini Baji Port as a Minor and Hub Port for Small Island Connectivity Akbar Makmur; Misliah Idrus; Andi Siti Chairunnisa; Suandar Baso
EPI International Journal of Engineering Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Volume 3 Number 1, February 2020
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/epi-ije.022020.10

Abstract

Maccini Baji port as minor port is a hub of small islands connectivities in Pangkejene and Kepulauan Regency, South Sulawesi. It has strategic role to serve cargo and passenger ship from not only small islands in Pangkejene and Kepulauan Regency but also from outside such as Papua, Maluku, and Nusa Tenggara Timur. Correspondingly, Maccini Baji port has faced the fluctuated increase of visited ships from 2011 to 2018 based on forecasting result by using stepwise and regression methods and has a good potential to be developed especially for cement cargo. This study describes analysis on port facility performance of Maccini Baji and its development. The research result has shown the berth occupancy ratio (BOR) of Maccini Baji port in 2022 will reach 61%. This has become a primarily point to consider in lengthening berth of Maccini Baji port. Therefore, the port berth of Maccini Baji should be lengthened 272 meters where existing berth length is 225 meters. In addition, basin and anchorage area will be also developed where the dimensions of turning basin will be 6 meters in depth, 121.8 meters in diameters, and its area will be 116 m2. The dimensions of anchorage area will be 6 metres in depth, and 105.9 meters in radius and its area will be 35.21 m2. Based on SWOT analysis, some aspects will be considered to succesfully develop Maccini Baji port such as geographic location, port facility improvement, increas of service capacity and facility efficiency, development of hinterland area, local government participation.
Investigating the Performance of a Ship by Matching the Stern Hull Form to Propeller and Engine Power Andi Dian Eka Anggriani; Suandar Baso
EPI International Journal of Engineering Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Volume 3 Number 2, August 2020
Publisher : Center of Techonolgy (COT), Engineering Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/epi-ije.082020.11

Abstract

Designing the form of the ship stern hull could have some impacts on the efficiency of ship propeller and the requirement of the ship speed. Therefore, stern hull form of a ship matched to its propeller and engine power is important consideration in preliminary ship design stage. The main objective of this study is to investigate ship performance by matching the stern hull shape to the propeller diameter and engine power toward high speed. This study was conducted by free running model test and Maxsurf Resistance application. The stern forms were employed U-shape and V-shape. In addition, the fixed pitch propeller (FPP) with three blades was used and the diameter is varied into three sizes 0.032 m, 0.040 m, and 0.048 m. The results show the increase of propeller diameter increases model’s speed for both U-shape and V-shape stern and the effect of the propeller diameter on the speed could be described by using the equations of second-order polynomial. The optimum propeller diameter could be determined taking into account stern hull form, stern shape, tip clearance, and proper speed where then propeller diameter related to draft is given by 0.79T with tip clearance 10%Dp for both U-shape and V-shape. The ship resistances of U-shape stern at Fr 0.221 and V-shape at 0.208 are obtained approximately 89.797 KN and 77.10 KN respectively. Furthermore, the powers of ship for both U-shape and V-shape at those Fr are obtained 904,374 KW and 726,807 KW respectively. Finally, the best stern hull form matched to propeller diameter and engine power is selected and given by U-shape stern.
Experimental investigation of course stability on a barge during damaged conditions Suandar Baso
SINERGI Vol 26, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/sinergi.2022.2.006

Abstract

The paper presents an experimental investigation of course stability on the barge due to the damage conditions of one or more adjacent void tanks. The effects of various towline lengths and load conditions on the course stability of the barge were taken into account and incorporated with trim and heel conditions. The sway motion, defined as the towline's motion, was captured using the camera, and the yaw motion was measured using the Euler compass. The investigation results revealed that increased towline lengths, flooding locations, and load conditions affect the barge's course stability. The smallest value is the increased sway and yaw amplitudes affected by the flooded condition of one or adjacent two void tanks on the amidship part. The overall sway amplitude on the port side or starboard side increases significantly high, affected by towline length from 1L to 1.5L. Also, the overall yaw amplitude on the port side or starboard side increases significantly high, affected by towline length from 1.5L to 2L. The difference in the increased sway amplitude based on the flooding locations between stern, amidship, and bow parts is less than 10% on the port side and 2% on the starboard side. The difference in the increased yaw amplitude is less than 5% on the port side and 5% on the starboard side. The number of longitudinal bulkheads on the port side and starboard side must be considered for the reduction of the oscillation of the water mass inside the tank to reduce the degradation of the course stability.