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Fahrur Ulum
Fakultas Syariah IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Telaah Kritis atas Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam Abdul Mannan Fahrur Ulum
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2009): Al-Qanun Vol. 12, No. 2, Desember 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.683 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2009.12.2.436-461

Abstract

This article analyses the opinion of Abdul Mannan on certain main aspects of Islamic economy. They are the scope of Islamic economy, its several basic assumptions, its characteristics and its institutional framework. In his endeavor to construct the science of Islamic economy,  like other Islamic economists, Abdul Mannan determines simple basic economic functions which cover three functions; consumption, production, and distribution. A person’s consumption attitude is influenced by his/her needs. Abdul Mannan then divides human needs into three categories; necessities, comforts dan luxuries.In relation to prduction aspect, production system of an Islamic state must stand on objective criteria which is measurable in form of material welfare, and subjective one which is attainable in the light of shari’a. Meanwhile, in the aspect of distribution of income and wealth, there are some proposed policies to prevent the concentration of wealth in a certain group of people through the enactment of duties justified with Islamic law and those of voluntary distribution. Mannan’s opinions are admittedly fresh ideas, but there are some ambiguities open to critiques.
Corporate Governance Bank Syariah Sebuah Tantangan Profesionalitas Fahrur Ulum
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 13 No 2 (2010): Al-Qanun Vol. 13, No.2, Desember 2010
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (675.124 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2010.13.2.286-310

Abstract

For the future expansion, shariah banks need the capacity of its human resources in understanding the banking system. Islamic banking must be committed to improve its performance  and to fulfil the aspiration of its stakeholders by applying corporate governance effectively. In so doing, it will create fairness, transparency and accountability. There are certain aspects which have to be clearly analyzed and prioritized by the players of islamic banking in implementing corporated governance for islamic banking such as its basic concept, contracts clarity, market discipline, moral dimension, socio-political environment, and legal aspect. Parties which directly related to the mechanism of corporate governance of islamic bank, that are board of directors, senior management and share holders and depositors are important in creating harmony of islamic banking expansion. In addition, supporting infrastructures have to be improved for corporate governance, such as internal control, risk management, transparency, accounting and funding disclosure, purification and shariah audit, regulation and prudent monitoring.
Inovasi Produk Perbankan Syariah di ‎Indonesia Fahrur Ulum
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2014): Al-Qanun Vol. 17, No. 1, Juni 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.927 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2014.17.1.33-59

Abstract

Seiring dengan perkembangan perbankan syariah, maka kebutuhan pengembangan produk juga semakin bertambah. Hal ini semata-mata untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar perbankan syariah yang terus meningkat. Secara garis besar, pengembangan produk perbankan syariah selain harus mengikuti kebutuhan pasar, juga harus didasarkan pada kepatuhan terhadap syariah, oleh karena itu harus ada dasar fatwa dari Dewan Syariah Nasional.Dalam aplikasi perjalanan perbankan syariah hingga saat ini, terdapat beberapa fatwa yang terkendala aplikasinya dalam produk, ada beberapa fatwa penghimpunan dana dan penyaluran dana serta fatwa yang menyangkut treasury yang mendesak untuk segera diterbitkan. Maka inovasi produk yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pasar dan sekaligus taat syariah mutlak diperlukan untuk meningkatkan daya saing perbankan syariah baik secara domestik, regional maupun kompetisi global di era pasar bebas dengan antisipasi berbagai peluang dan tantangannya.
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