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Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Ansietas pada Penderita Asma Bronkiale Hapsari, Dhiandra Dwi; ., Harsini; ., Hartono
Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Klinik
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Abstract

Background: Asthma is chronic inflammatory disease. Anxiety is psychiatric condition that is often found in many aspect of health one of which is asthma. Sleep disorders commonly found in patients with known asthma nocturnal. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sleep quality and anxiety of asthma patient. Methods: This study was observational by using cross-sectional design. The sample was selected by fixed exposure sampling from out patients who visited Pulmonology Clinics, RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta.  This research was held on April - May 2012. The data was collected by interview and some datas taken from the medical records. The data was analyzed using Chi-Square model, run on Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 18.00 for Windows. Results: Samples sizes were 30 asthma patients with anxiety and 30 asthma patient without anxiety. The results of this study showed that there is difference of sleep quality between asthma patient with anxiety and without anxiety. Asthma patient who were anxiety had 0.13 times higher risk for experiencing poor sleep quality than those who were without anxiety (OR = 0.13; p < 0.05). Conclusions: There is relationship between the sleep quality with anxiety of asthma patient. It is a strong association and statistically significant. The higher the level of anxiety, the higher the risk for poor quality sleep. Keywords: Asthma bronchiale, anxiety, sleep quality. 
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Ansietas pada Penderita Asma Bronkiale Dhiandra Dwi Hapsari; Harsini .; Hartono .
Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Klinik
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Asthma is chronic inflammatory disease. Anxiety is psychiatric condition that is often found in many aspect of health one of which is asthma. Sleep disorders commonly found in patients with known asthma nocturnal. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sleep quality and anxiety of asthma patient. Methods: This study was observational by using cross-sectional design. The sample was selected by fixed exposure sampling from out patients who visited Pulmonology Clinics, RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This research was held on April - May 2012. The data was collected by interview and some datas taken from the medical records. The data was analyzed using Chi-Square model, run on Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 18.00 for Windows. Results: Samples sizes were 30 asthma patients with anxiety and 30 asthma patient without anxiety. The results of this study showed that there is difference of sleep quality between asthma patient with anxiety and without anxiety. Asthma patient who were anxiety had 0.13 times higher risk for experiencing poor sleep quality than those who were without anxiety (OR = 0.13; p < 0.05). Conclusions: There is relationship between the sleep quality with anxiety of asthma patient. It is a strong association and statistically significant. The higher the level of anxiety, the higher the risk for poor quality sleep. Keywords: Asthma bronchiale, anxiety, sleep quality.
Comparison of Seizure-Free Rates Between Levetiracetam and Phenytoin Administration in Seizure Patients with Brain Metastases Tumor (BM) During Period January 2023-December 2024 Hapsari, Dhiandra Dwi; Tejomukti, Teddy; Nastiti, Ranum Anggun
Magna Neurologica Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Neurology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/magnaneurologica.v3i1.1726

Abstract

Background: Brain metastase tumor (BM) is the most frequently found intracranial tumor. The prevalence of seizures in BM ranges from 30%-50%. One of the treatments for seizure patients with BM is the administration of Anti-Epileptic Drugs (AED). The latest neuropharmacology now makes Levetiracetam (LEV) the first-line choice in BM cases compared to phenytoin (PHT), which was previously often used in BM cases. Objective: This study aims to compare seizure-free rates in patients with seizures on BM who received PHT or LEV treatment at Regional General Hospital Dr. Moewardi Surakarta from January 2023 – December 2024. Methods: An observational study using a cross-sectional method with a retrospective approach. Patients included were patients with BM who experienced seizures and received AEDs, either PHT 2x100 mg or LEV 2x500 mg, for a minimum duration of 6 months during the period January 2023–December 2024. Results: There were 50 research subjects with an age range of 38-67 years. The independent T-Test showed a significance value of 0.007 < value (0.05). In the group of patients given PHT, the seizure-free rate was 6.83±1.26 a (7 months), while in the LEV group, it was 9.02±0.85 b (9 months). Conclusion: A longer seizure-free rate in research subjects with LEV than PHT was found. This result is to previous research regarding the effectiveness of LEV as the leading choice in seizure patients with BM.