Ratna Sari Hardiani
Universitas Jember

Published : 20 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search
Journal : e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan

HubunganTeknik Menyusui dengan Risiko Terjadinya Mastitis pada Ibu Menyusui di Desa Kemuning Kecamatan Arjasa Kabupaten Jember (The Correlation between Breastfeeding Techniques and Risk of Mastitis at Kemuning Village of Arjasa Distrincts Jember Regency) Armita Iriyana Hasanah; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The risk of mastitis is one of the problems that occurred during the breastfeeding process whichaffect the success of breast-milk. One of the factors that can increase the risk of mastitis isbreastfeeding techniques. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship betweenbreastfeeding techniques and risk of mastitis in Kemuning village Arjasa districts, Jember. Thisresearch used an analytic survey design with cross sectional method. The subjects of this studywere breastfeeding’s mother who have infants age 0-6 months in Kemuning village. The samplingtechnique was a total sampling consist of 57 respondents. The instrument used observation sheet ofbreastfeeding techniques and questionnaires of mastitis risk. Result showed 36 respondents(63,2%) have feeding techniques in enough categories and 26 respondents (45,6%) have middlerisk of mastitis. The analysis based on statistical chi square by using CI=95% showed p value =0,005 (p value<α=0,05). It means that there was correlation between breastfeeding techniques andthe risk of mastitis. A better breastfeeding techniques will decrease the risk of mastitis. Healthworked need to improve the implementation of programs to provide information to mothers aboutbreastfeeding technique and the risk of mastitis.Keywords: Breastfeeding techniques, the risk of mastitis
Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Remaja di SMKN “X” Jember (The Correlation of Personality Type with Risk Sexual Behavior of Adolescence at SMKN "X" Jember) Alvivo Darma Chandra; Iis Rahmawati; Ratna Sari Hardiani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Adolescent is a period of transition from child to adult. Change of adolescent is sign with thesexual organs. Adolescent not only identified the physical changes, but also the psychological.One of that is risk sexual behavior in adolescent, Risk behavior sexual can bring consequencesthat unwanted abortion, pregnancy outside of marriage, of contracting sexually transmitteddiseases (STDs), and HIV / AIDS. One of the factors that influence adolescent sexual behavioris personality which consists of extrovert and introvert. The purpose of this research was todetermine the correlation of personality types with risk adolescent sexual behavior. Thisresearch design was a descriptive analytic study using cross-sectional approach. The samplesare 68 respondents,Sampling technique used multistage random sampling. The instrumentused a questionnaire sheet. Analysis of bivariate data used chi square test showed that thevalue of ρ value = 0.001 (<α=0.05) and odd ratio (OR) = 7,556, so it can be concluded thatthere is a correlation between personality type with risk sexual behavior of adolescence atSMKN "X" Jember. This research suggested to the health employee is to promote reproductionof sexual education for decrease risk sexual behavior.Keywords: Personality Type, Risk Sexual Behavior, Adolescent
Pengaruh Metode Glenn Doman terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Anak Autis di SLB-B dan Autis TPA (Taman Pendidikan dan Asuhan) Kabupaten Jember (The Effect of Glenn Doman Method towards Autistic Social Interaction Ability in SLB-B and Autistic TPA (Tama Ragil Deshinta; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Autism is a complex developmental disability that typically appears during the first three years of life, characterized by disturbance of social interaction, behavior, and communication skills. Disturbance of social interaction cause on autism difficulties to get work, activities, and can not fulfill basic human need. The objective of this research was analyze the effect of glenn doman method towards autistic child’s social interaction ability. This research used pre experimental with one group pretest posttest design approach. The sample was 17 autistic using of total sampling. Data was analyzed with wilcoxon match pair test. The result showed that P value was 0,001 (0,001 < α=0,05), it means that there was an effect of glenn doman method toward autistic child’s social interaction ability in SLB-B and Autistic TPA, Jember Regency. Based on the result, it is suggested for the family with an autistic child to give glenn doman method to exercise the autistic child’s social interaction ability. Keywords: Glenn Doman Method, Social Interaction Ability, Autistic
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Origami terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Anak Prasekolah dengan Hospitalisasi di Ruang Aster RSD dr. Soebandi Jember (The Effect of Origami Play Therapy toward Anxiety Level on Preschool Age Children Hospitalization in Aster’s Room Ririn Halimatus Sa`diah; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Rondhianto Rondhianto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hospitalization can cause anxiety to preschool children due to separation, lossing of control,injury and pain of body. Origami play therapy aims to minimize anxiety in preschool childrenduring hospitalization. This reasearch was intended to analyze the effect of origami play therapytoward Anxiety Level on Preschool Age Children Hospitalization In Aster’s Room of RSD dr.Soebandi Jember. This research used design approach quasy experiment with non equivalentcontrol group design. Sampling technique used quota sampling with a sample size of 30respondents divided into 2 goups. Research was conducted in Aster’s Room RSD dr. SoebandiJember. Research instrument used anxiety questionnaire modification RCMAS. Analysis of thedata used statistical test of Mann Whitney U test & Wilcoxon match pair test with 95% of CI.The research result showed that p value of Wilcoxon match pair test in experimental group was0,001 and 0,157 in control group, while by Mann Whitney obtained p value of 0,001 (p < α ; α =0,05). It can be concluded that there was an effect of Origami Play Therapy for Anxiety Level onPreschool Age Children With Hospitalization In Aster’s Room dr. Soebandi Jember. It issugested that nurses can provide origami play therapy to minimize or remove anxiety topreschool children during hospitalization.Keywords: Hospitalization, Anxiety, Origami play therapy
Hubungan Bonding Attachment dengan Resiko Terjadinya Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Postpartum dengan Sectio Caesaria di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak (RSIA) Srikandi IBI Kabupaten Jember (The Correlation between Bonding Attachmentand The Risk of Happen of Postpar Dian Charla Yodatama; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Lantin Sulistyorini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mother with postpartum blues could love and care to her baby, but sometimes can react negatively and do not respond at all. Interaction between mother and baby will form a bond and attachment, it can be made by rooming in. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation between bonding attachment and the risk of happen of postpartum blues on postpartum mothers with sectio caesaria in the Srikandi IBI Mother and Child Hospital, Jember Regency. This research used analytical observation design with cross sectional approach. Sample was 47 respondents, sampling technique used non probability sampling with purposive sampling. Data was collected by questionnaires. The result shown that 17 respondents (68,0%) have lack of bonding attachment and happen of postpartum blues. The Spearman rank test shown p value=0,000; r=-0,736, which mean there was correlations between bonding attachment and the risk of happen of postpartum blues on postpartum mothers with sectio caesaria. r = -0,736, it means that there is strong correlations between bonding attachment and the risk of happen of postpartum blues on postpartum mothers with sectio caesaria. Negative (-) means that becomes less bonding attachment, the more high risk experiencing postpartum blues..   Keywords : Bonding Attachment, Postpartum Blues
Perbedaan Dukungan Nenek dalam Keluarga Extended Family pada Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan Tidak Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjasa Kabupaten Jember (The Differences of Grandmother Support in Extended Family on Exclusive and Non-Exclusive Breastfee Dina Amalia; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Lantin Sulistyorini
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i1.6871

Abstract

The rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Jember still low, it’s about 69.27% from the target is 80%.One factors of that is the lackness of family support, especially grandmother. Grandmother mantainto give early complementary foods to baby because of cultural reasons. The aim of this study was toanalyze the differences of grandmother support in extended family on exclusive and non-exclusivebreastfeeding in working area of Arjasa public health center. This research used an observationalanalytic design with Retrospective approach. The subjects was 66 mothers with babies aged 7-12months which divided in two groups, 22 of mothers who breastfeed exclusively dan 44 mothers whobreastfeed not exclusively that collected by multistage random sampling. Instrument usedquestionnaire. The analysis based on statistical Mann-Whitney showed p value = 0.001 (p value <α=0.05). It means there are the differences of grandmother support in extended family on exclusiveand non-exclusive breastfeeding. Grandmothers can affect the mothers to decided breastfeedexclusively. Informational support is the most important support to mothers. Health workers need toimprove mothers’s knowledge and involve grandmothers as effort giving exclusive breastfeeding, sothe rate of exclusive breastfeeding can be increased.Keywords: grandmother support, exclusive, non-exclusive, breastfeeding
Perbedaan Tingkat Perkembangan Batita dengan Riwayat ASI Eksklusif dan Non Eksklusif di Kelurahan Wirolegi Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember (The Differences Level of Toddlers Development with the Exclusive and Non Exclusive Breastfeeding History in W Erna Dwi Putri Cahyani; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Retno Purwandari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The low of breastfeeding become a threat to the development of the child. Breast milkachievement level in Jember is 66,7%. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences levelof toddler development with the exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding history in the WirolegiVillage Sumbersari District, Jember. This research used an observational analytic design withretrospective method. The subjects were 78 toddlers which divided into two groups of toddlerswith exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding history and collected with purposive sampling.Research used DDST instrument. The analysis based on statistical Mann-Whitney showed pvalue = 0.003 (p value < α=0.05). The result showed that 39 respondents (100%) with exclusivebreastfeeding history reached the development goals, because breast milk contains nutrients fordevelopment. The conclusion is there was differences level of toddler development with theexclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding history in the Wirolegi Village Sumbersari District,Jember. Health workers need to improve mother knowledge about the importance of exclusivebreastfeeding and screening the development, so the development disorders in toddler can bedetected and cure early.Keywords: toddler, development, exclusive and non-exclusivePemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) yang rendah dapat menjadi ancaman bagi perkembangan anak.Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Jember sebesar 66,7%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untukmenganalisis perbedaan tingkat perkembangan batita dengan riwayat ASI eksklusif dan noneksklusif di Kelurahan Wirolegi Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian inimenggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan metode retrospektif. Teknik sampel yangdigunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 78 responden yang terbagi menjadidua kelompok yaitu batita dengan riwayat ASI eksklusif dan non eksklusif. Instrumen yangdigunakan adalah lembar observasi DDST. Hasil uji statistik Mann Whitney menunjukkan p value= 0,003 (p value < α=0,05). Berdasarkan hasil menunjukkan bahwa dari 39 responden (100%)dengan riwayat ASI eksklusif perkembangannya tercapai, hal ini dikarenakan ASI mengandungnutrisi yang dibutuhkan untuk perkembangan. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat perbedaan tingkatperkembangan batita dengan riwayat ASI eksklusif dan non eksklusif di Kelurahan WirolegiKecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember. Tenaga kesehatan perlu meningkatkanpengetahuan ibu mengenai pentingnya ASI eksklusif dan meningkatkan pelaksanaan skriningperkembangan, sehingga apabila terdapat gangguan perkembangan pada anak dapat terdeteksisedini mungkin.Kata Kunci: batita, perkembangan, eksklusif dan non eksklusif
Studi Fenomenologi Pemberian ASI oleh Ibu Usia Remaja pada Bayi Usia 0 Sampai 6 Bulan di Desa Karangbayat Kecamatan Sumberbaru Kabupaten Jember (Adolescent Mothers Breastfeeding in 0 until 6 month infant at Karangbayat Village Sumberbaru Sub-District Jemb Firtamaafiyah D Rohmah; Hanny Rasni; Ratna Sari Hardiani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Human milk is the best nutrition for infant. Breastfeed adolescent mothers are population that needsspecial treatment to keep breastfeeding successfully. This study explored breastfeeding activity byadolescent mother in 0-6 month infant in Karangbayat Village Sumberbaru Sub-District JemberRegency. The research used qualitative design with phenomenological approach. Data saturationhas been reached on the sixth participant. Data was analyzed by Colaizzi method. The result found 8themes: kind of feeling, the level of feelings, causes of feeling, the kind of breastfeeding behavior,causes of non exclusive breastfeeding behavior,the sources of non exclusive breastfeedingbehavior, support factor and the belief factor. To improve exclusive breastfeeding among adolescentmother, this study suggest, health care provider must give breastfeeding counseling and education inprenatal care with family participation, a specially grandmother.Keywords: adolescent mothers, breastfeeding, qualitative study
Pengaruh Pelatihan Perawatan Tali Pusat dengan Metode Simulasi terhadap Keterampilan Merawat Tali Pusat pada Ibu Primigravida Trimester II-III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ledokombo Kabupaten Jember (The Influence of Umbilical Cord Care Training (UCCT) by S Rosalind Prihandini; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Rondhianto Rondhianto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Umbilical cord care is a treatment of newborn baby’s umbilical cord started when umbilical cord was cut off or dried up. A well took umbilical cord care allow baby to heal faster. Umbilical Cord Care Training (UCCT) by simulation method aims to provide skill in performing umbilical cord care of primigravida in preventing infections and tetanus neonatorum. This research was intended to analyze the influence of UCCT to umbilical cord caring skill of 2nd and 3rd trimester primigravida. This was a quasy experimental study with non-randomized control group and pretest-posttest design. The samples were 32 primigravide picked out by multistage random sampling and divided into two groups. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon match pair test and Mann Whitney U test with 95% of CI. The result showed p value of Wilcoxon match pair test in experimental group was 0,000 and 1,000 in control group, while by Mann Whitney obtained p value of 0,000 (a=0,05). It can be concluded that there was an influence of UCCT to primigravida’s skill in performing umbilical cord care. Hereby, suggested to nurses to give UCCT by simulation method at maternal and child health center to prepare primigravida on caring newborn baby to prevent infections and tetanus   Keywords: umbilical cord care training, simulation method, skill
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Metode Course Review Horay terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di SMK Darus Sholihin Puger Kabupaten Jember (The Effect of Health Education by Course Review Horay Method on Knowledge and Attitudes of Suhariyati Suhariyati; Ratna Sari Hardiani; Iis Rahmawati
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a infectious disease due to human immunodeficiency virus that attacks the bodyimmune system. The number of HIV/AIDS cases among teenagers is still high because of theteenagers’ limited knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS. One way to improve teenagers’knowledge and attitude related to HIV/AIDS through health education by Course Review Horay(CRH) method. This research aimed to determine the effect of health education by course reviewhoray method on knowledge and attitudes of teenagers toward HIV/AIDS at SMK (Vocational HighSchool) Darus Sholihin Puger. The method used in was quasi experiment with non-equivalent controlgroup approach with a sample size of 36 students. Data analysis used wilcoxon test and mann uwhitney with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Results of data analysis showed that there weredifferences in knowledge and attitudes in the experimental and control groups as evidenced by thevalue of mann u whitney p = 0.000 on knowledge and attitudes p = 0.001 (p <α). It is concluded thatthere is an effect of health education by CRH method on knowledge and attitudes of teenagers aboutHIV/AIDS. Nurses are expected to implement health education by CRH method to increase theknowledge and attitudes of teenagers related to HIV/AIDS.Keywords: Health Education, CRH, Attitude, Knowledge, HIV / AIDS.