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All Journal Majalah Farmaseutik SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Kefarmasian AKFARINDO Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai FORTE JOURNAL PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA
Dwi Hastuti
Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI DIARE PADA PASIEN BALITA DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH KOTA YOGYAKARTA PERIODE JULI – DESEMBER 2015 Dwi Hastuti; Anna Rosita Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Kefarmasian Akfarindo Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37089/jofar.v0i0.15

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pola pengobatan pada pasien diare balita di Instalasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Kota Yogyakarta periode Juli – Desember 2015 dan mengetahui kesesuaian pemilihan obat diare balita di Instalasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Kota Yogyakarta dibandingkan dengan Panduan Sosialisasi Tatalaksana Diare Balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimental secara retrospektif mengenai gambaran penatalaksanaan pasien diare balita di Instalasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Kota Yogyakarta periode Juli – Desember 2015. Penggunaan obat pada penderita diare adalah prebiotik (89,39 %), zink (51,51 %), oralit (22,72 %), dan antibiotik (10,6 %). Peresepan terbanyak adalah probiotik karena kandungan prebiotik terbukti dapat menurunkan durasi dan parahnya diare. Kesesuaian pemberian obat diare pada balita dibandingkan dengan buku Panduan Sosialisasi Tatalaksana Diare Balita diketahui 63 kasus sesuai (95,45 %) dan 3 kasus tidak sesuai (4,55 %). Ketidaksesuaian ini disebabkan karena peresepan hanya terdapat antibiotik saja tanpa pemberian oralit, zink maupun prebiotik.
GAMBARAN POLA PENGOBATAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN PUSKESMAS MLATI II SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA PERIODE OKTOBER – DESEMBER 2016 Dwi Hastuti; Endah Widhiana
Jurnal Kefarmasian Akfarindo Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37089/jofar.v0i0.20

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu ancaman kesehatan bagi manusia dan yang paling banyak di derita adalah diabetes tipe II. Diabetes di Puskesmas Mlati II merupakan salah satu penyakit yang masuk ke dalam sepuluh besar penyakit tahun 2016 dan menempati posisi ke tujuh dengan jumlah 1500 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien penderita diabetes melitus tipe II berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan usia serta untuk mengetahui pola peresepan obat diabetes pada pasien rawat jalan. Metodologi dari penelitian ini adalah non eksperimenta l dengan pengumpulan data secara retrospektif dari rekam medis Puskesmas Mlati II. Data yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini sejumlah 72 data, kemudian akan dianalisa dengan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diketahui bahwa gambaran karakteristik penderita DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Mlati II berdasarkan jenis kelamin perempuan (72.22%) dan laki-laki (27.78%). Sedangkan berdasarkan karakteristik usia, rentang usia 36-45 tahun sejumlah 13.89%, 46-55 tahun 26.39%, 56-65 tahun 36.11%, dan ≥66 tahun 23.61%. Pola peresepan obat DM Tipe II kombinasi antara golongan sulfonilurea dan biguanida lebih banyak diresepkan (51.39%) dibandingkan obat tunggal golongan biguanida (48.61%). Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penderita DM Tipe II di Puskesmas Mlati II didominasi oleh perempuan (72.22%) dan rentang usia 56-65 tahun (36.11%). Sedangkan pola peresepan obat DM Tipe II adalah kombinasi antara golongan biguanida dan sulfonilurea sebanyak 51.39%.
EVALUASI KEPATUHAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS KRETEK KABUPATEN BANTUL PERIODE JANUARI – MARET 2018 Dwi Hastuti; Alfi Rachmalia Fatimah
Jurnal Kefarmasian Akfarindo Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Farmasi Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37089/jofar.v0i0.44

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang tidak dapat disembuhkan. Data prevalensi kunjungan pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II di Puskesmas Kretek tahun 2014 mengalami peningkatan sebesar 15%. Peningkatan jumlah kunjungan ini dikaitkan dengan meningkatnya komplikasi dan menurunnya tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan pasien diabetes mellitus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan gambaran kepatuhan pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II di Puskesmas Kretek Kabupaten Bantul periode Januari - Maret 2018. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif noneksperimental dengan pengambilan data secara prospektif. Data diperoleh dari metode kuesioner MMAS-8 yang dibagikan kepada pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II yang mendapat obat antidiabetik oral dari Puskesmas Kretek pada bulan Januari – Maret 2018 dan bersedia menjadi responden. Jumlah sampel yang berhasil diperoleh peneliti sebanyak 44 responden dengan karakteristik yang telah ditentukan. Mayoritas responden pada penelitian ini berusia 45 – 54 tahun (43,18%), berjenis kelamin perempuan (77,27%), berpendidikan SMA ( 45,45%), dan ibu rumah tangga (38,63%). Hasil penelitian ini, sebagian besar responden dikategorikan tingkat kepatuhan rendah sebanyak 29 responden (66%), kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 2 responden (4%), dan kepatuhan sedang sebanyak 13 responden (30%).
RATIONALITY OF PRESCRIBING ANTIBIOTICS TO PATIENTS AT THE HEALTH CENTER TELKOMEDIKA CLINIC, YOGYAKARTA Dwi Puspita Ekasari; Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v3i1.3993

Abstract

Excessive and inappropriate use of antibiotics in some cases can cause antibiotic resistance problems, increase treatment costs, and side effects of antibiotics. To prevent the emergence of antibiotic resistance, it is necessary to rationalize the administration of antibiotics. The purpose of this study was to determine the rationality of prescribing antibiotics at the Telkomedika Health Center Clinic in the period October-December 2020. This study used a descriptive observational method. Retrospective data collection used 160 samples of prescriptions and medical records of patients with a diagnosis of bacterial infection and a prescription for antibiotics. The data were analyzed descriptively based on rationality of prescribing including the right diagnosis, the right indication, the right choice of drug and the right dose, the right way of administering the drug, the right duration of drug administration, the right patient with theguidelines Drug Information Handbook, then calculated in percentage form and presented in tabular form. Research results The rationale for prescribing antibiotics to patients at the Telkomedika Health Center Clinic in Yogyakarta for the period October - December 2020 is 100% Correct Diagnosis, 100% Correct Indication, 100% Correct Selection of Drugs, 100% Correct Dosage, 100% Correct Method of Drug Administration, 100% Correct Duration of Drug Administration. These results indicate that the prescription screening conducted at the Telkomedika Health Center Clinic in Yogyakarta has been carried out very well and according to the quality standards that have been set. Keywords : rationality, antibiotics, prescribing
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNAAN ANTASIDA DI DUSUN KEPEK BANTULPERIODE JANUARI 2022 Ajeng Eka Septyaningrum; Dwi Hastuti
FORTE JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Edisi Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/fj.v2i2.336

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach wall. Based on data from the Bantul Health Office, the incidence of gastritis in 2020 was in the third position of the 10 largest diseases in the Bantul District Health Center with a total of 25,517 cases. One treatment that can be done is to use antacids. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education level on knowledge of antacid use in Kepek Village, Bantul for the period January 2022. This type of research is using analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach and data collection by giving questionnaires to the respondents. The sample used was 95 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was done inferentially. The number of correct answers is calculated then calculates the percentage level of knowledge and is categorized based on good, enough and less. The effect of education level on knowledge of antacid use was tested using SPSS with Chi-Square test. The results of data processing show that the education level of the people of Dusun Kepek consists of elementary school (12.63%), junior high school (14.74%), high school (54.73%) and undergraduate (17.89%). Validation test was carried out on 18 questions and obtained valid results totaling 13 questions. Based on the Chi-Square Test, a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 Ha was accepted, meaning that there was an influence between education level on knowledge of antacid use in Kepek Village, Bantul.
UPAYA PENCEGAHANAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI DUSUN WONOREJO 01 GADINGSARI SANDEN BANTUL Dwi Hastuti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.8777

Abstract

ABSTRAKPengetahuan remaja terkait dengan anemia masih kurang dan banyak yang mengabaikannya. Hal ini akan berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan perilaku remaja dalam pencegahan terjadinya anemia. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penanganan anemia pada remaja di Dusun Wonorejo 1, Gadingsari, Sanden, Bantul. Metode yang digunakan dalam promosi kesehatan ini menggunakan metode kombinasi langsung yaitu dengan menggunakan sistem penyuluhan melalui pemaparan materi presentasi slide power point. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan langsung oleh penulis yaitu Dwi Hastuti. Sebelum dilakukannya penyuluhan dilaksanakan pretest tentang penyakit anemia dan dilakukan sesi tanya jawab, kegiatan terakhir dilakukan post test yang dapat digunakan sebagai evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang diikuti sebanyak 28 remaja tentang upaya pencegahan anemia pada remaja ini telah berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dari remaja di Dusun Wonorejo 1, sesuai dengan kenaikan prosentase hasil post test yaitu 100% mendapatkan nilai baik. Pengetahuan remaja untuk melakukan pola hidup sehat dan konsumsi obat tambah darah dapat dilakukan sehingga upaya pencegahan anemia pada remaja dapat terlaksana. Kata kunci: anemia; remaja; pengabdian masyarakat ABSTRACTAnemia is the biggest public health problem in the world, especially for teenagers. Nutritional anemia is a condition with lower than normal levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit and red blood cells, as a result of a deficiency of one or several essential food elements that can affect the onset of the deficiency (Arisman, 2010). This research was conducted in order to realize community service efforts in increasing knowledge about handling anemia in adolescents in Wonorejo 1, Gadingsari, Sanden, Bantul. The method used in this health promotion uses a direct combination method, the direct method uses an extension system with presentations of power point slides. Prior to the counseling, a pretest was conducted on anemia and a question and answer session was held, the last activity was a post test used as an evaluation. The results of community service activities, which were attended by 28 youths on efforts to prevent anemia in adolescents, have succeeded in increasing the knowledge of adolescents in Wonorejo 1, according to the percentage of post-test results, which is 100% getting good grades. Teenagers' knowledge of healthy lifestyles and consumption of blood-added drugs can be done so that efforts to prevent anemia in adolescents can be carried out. Keywords: anemia; youth; community service.
Profil Peresepan Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Apotek Afina Dwi Hastuti
Majalah Farmaseutik Vol 18, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/farmaseutik.v18i3.77737

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan kondisi yang ditandai dengan tekanan darah di atas normal secara menetap dengan tekanan darah sistolik ≥140 mmHg dan tenanan darah diastolik ≥90 mmHg. Tekanan darah tidak terkontrol pada pasien hipertensi dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) karena hilangnya sejumlah besar nefron fungsional yang bersifat progresif dan irreversible. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pola peresepan obat antihipertensi pada pasien hipertensi meliputi jenis kelamin, golongan obat antihipertensi, dosis dan aturan pakai obat. Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif observasional. Penelitian dilakukan di Apotek Afina Yogyakarta pada periode bulan Juli-Desember 2020 dengan total 242 resep dan berisi 342 item obat. Hasil pada penelitian ini diperoleh pasien hipertensi paling banyak berjenis kelamin perempuan 150 orang (62,0%) dengan peresepan terbanyak adalah nama generik 273 item (79,8%), dengan golongan obat terbanyak CCB yaitu amlodipine dengan dosis 1x5 mg sebanyak 83 item (68,03%).
Evaluasi Peresepan Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Apotek Afina Periode Juli – Desember 2021 Dwi Hastuti
PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi UNAJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.303 KB) | DOI: 10.35141/pharm.v1i1.393

Abstract

Abstract Background: Hypertension is a disease with the highest mortality rate in the world. Hypertension has non-specific symptoms so it is often referred to as the silent killer, therefore it is necessary to evaluate the prescription of antihypertensive drugs. Objective: . To evaluate the use of antihypertensive drugs at the Apotek Afina, Yogyakarta by reviewing the indicators of the right patient, the right indication, the right drug, and the right dose. Method: Descriptive observational method with retrospective data collection. The sampling technique was random sampling. The data to be studied uses prescription data and medical records from hypertensive patients at the Afina Pharmacy in July-December 2021 with a total of 90 patients. The data obtained were then evaluated for rationality by calculating the percentage of the right indication, the right patient, the right drug, and the right dose Results: The results showed that the most common comorbidity suffered was diabetes mellitus (41.1%), the most use of antihypertensive drugs is the CCB group (43.22%), the single drug therapy was used in 60 medical patients (66.67%) and combination therapy in 30 medical records (33.33%). Conclusion: Evaluation of the use of antihypertensive drugs at the Afina Pharmacy for the period July - December 2021 obtained 100% correct patients, 100% correct indications, 100% correct drugs, 100% correct dosages
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Penggunaan Vitamin A Di Desa Gulurejo Lendah Kulon Progo Dwi Hastuti; Nur Alfiyani
PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi UNAJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.695 KB) | DOI: 10.35141/pharm.v1i1.396

Abstract

Abstract Background: The level of maternal knowledge about the use of vitamin A is very lacking, 56.3% of mothers do not know about vitamin A in general, less knowledge about understanding the function of vitamin A, which is 70.4%, knowledge is lacking in understanding the consequences of vitamin A deficiency of 40.8%, and the category of lack in knowing the source of vitamin A is 66.7% Objective: to determine the level of maternal knowledge about the use of vitamin A in Gulurejo Lendah Kulon Progo Village in February 2022 Method: The research method used is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach and sampling using purposive sampling techniques. The study population was 1,208 people, so the sample used was 100 people. Data collection was carried out through knowledge questionnaires given to respondents, the results of the questionnaires were analyzed using percentage calculations on respondent characteristics, distribution of questionnaire answers and categorizing the level of knowledge, namely good, sufficient, less Results: The results showed respondents with good knowledge 63%, sufficient knowledge 19% and knowledge less 18% Conclusion: Respondents in Gulurejo Village had a good level of knowledge with the majority of respondents aged 29-37 years, high school education and the type of work were mostly housewives
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Pengobatan Hipertensi Di Dusun Grojogan Wirokerten Banguntapan Bantul Dwi Hastuti; Khifdiana Rifqi Habibah
PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): PHARMANAJA : PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL OF UNAJA
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi UNAJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.052 KB) | DOI: 10.35141/pharm.v1i2.398

Abstract

Abstract Background: The prevalence of hypertension has increased according to Riskesdas 2018 data from 25.8% to 34.1%. Data on the health profile of Bantul Regency in 2020, hypertension ranks first out of the top 10 diseases at the Bantul Regency Health Center with a total of 83,932 cases. From some research results show the level of education can increase knowledge about health. Objective: To determine the relationship between education level and community knowledge level about hypertension treatment in Grojogan Wirokerten Village Banguntapan Bantul January 2022 Method: The type of research used is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. The number was calculated using the Slovin formula as many as 96 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire, the results of the answers from the questionnaires were assessed after the data was processed and then analyzed using SPSS with kruskal-walls test Results: The results showed that there were 43 respondents with good knowledge (44.80%) and 30 respondents (31.25%) enough, and 23 respondents (23.95%) less. The results of data processing from the kruskal-walls test obtained the Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, which means Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant relationship between the level of education and the level of community knowledge Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of education and the level of public knowledge about the treatment of hypertension
Co-Authors Ajeng Eka Septyaningrum Alfi Rachmalia Fatimah Anna Rosita Khoirunnisa Dwi Puspita Ekasari Endah Widhiana Faqihuddin Najib Khifdiana Rifqi Habibah Nur Alfiyani Woro Supadmi, S.Si., Apt.