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Mobile usage behavior-focusing on smartphone usage addiction among youth (15–24 years of age) Teguh Pribadi; Andi Susanto
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i1.4694

Background: Fast technological developments in telecommunications and information technology following by cheaper costs make life easier on this planet. The impact is an increase in smartphone use among youth, they can take advantage of the positive side, but in developing countries the moreover most abusing and negative using.Purpose: To determine the mobile usage behavior-focusing on smartphone usage addiction among youth (15–24 years of age)Method: This study involves 107 respondents consisted of 55 males and 52 females with a youth average age is 15-24 years old. This study used a snowball sampling technique and the research instrument used the Addiction Rating Scale of Smartphone Usage Adapted from Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV) taken by online questionnaire. The result is an addicted category when total score≥mean and not addicted when total score < mean Results: Finding that 53.3% of youth do not experience smartphone addiction and 46.7% of them have experience smartphone addiction. There is a relationship between economic status and smartphone addiction with a p-value of 0.005Conclusion: Finding that nearly half of the youth are addicted to smartphones, to pay the attention of parents and local psychological agencies to help them use them for positive purposes.

Analisa pola asuh orang tua dengan harga diri pada siswa/siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Mardhatilah Hasdianasari; Teguh Pribadi; Lolita Sary
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v15i1.1604

Analysis of patterns of parenting and self-esteem among high school studentsBackground: Low self-esteem is a feeling of worthlessness. Family is one factor that determines an adolescent's personality. The form of adult parenting improves the child's personality when he is an adult.Purpose: To an analysis of patterns of parenting and self-esteem among high school studentsMethod: Quantitative research with time research in a cross-sectional study. The population in this study were grade X high school students at Bandar Lampung in 2019 with a sample of 198 respondents. The instrument of data collection in this study used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-Square test.Results: The findings, most of the respondents were male, namely 173 (87.4%), respondents who had low self-esteem were 70 (35.4%), felt that their father was dominant in providing care 135 (68.2%), respondents Those who feel they have authoritarian parenting are 33 (16.7%), permissive parenting is 27 (13.6%), neglected parenting is 44 (22.2%), undemocratic parenting is 104 (82.5%) and (p-value = 0.000 and OR = 4.143), (p-value = 0.984), (p-value = 0.00 and OR = 4.100), (p-value = 0.000 and OR = 7.556).Conclusion: There is a relationship between authoritarian parenting, neglect, and self-esteem among high school students. There is no relationship between permissive parenting and self-esteem among high school students. Suggestions: School management and psychological counseling to pay attention more to the importance of parenting that deserves high self-esteem in adolescents.Keywords: Patterns of parenting; Self-esteem; High school studentsPendahuluan: Harga diri rendah adalah perasaan tidak berharga, tidak berarti dan rendah diri yang berkepanjangan akibat evaluasi yang negatif terhadap diri sendiri atau kemampuan diri. Keluarga merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepribadian seorang remaja. Bentuk pola asuh orangtua mempengaruhi pembentukan kepribadian anak saat dia dewasa.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan harga diri pada siswa di SMK “A” Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan waktu dalam penelitian ini secara cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X di SMK A Bandar Lampung pada tahun 2019 dengan jumlah sampel 198 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden merupakan laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 173 orang (87,4%), responden yang mengalami harga diri rendah sebanyak 70 orang (35,4%), orangtua responden yang dominan dalam pemberian pola asuh adalah bapak yaitu 135 orang (68,2%), responden yang memiliki pola asuh otoriter sebanyak 33 orang (16,7%), pola asuh permisif sebanyak 27 orang (13,6%), pola asuh diabaikan sebanyak 44 orang (22,2%), pola asuh demokratis sebanyak 94 orang (47,5%) dan (p-value = 0,000 dan OR= 4,143), (p-value = 0,984), (p-value = 0,000 dan OR= 4,100), (p-value = 0,000 dan OR= 7,556).Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan pola asuh otoriter, diabaikan dan demokratis dengan harga diri pada siswa di SMK “A” Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Tidak terdapat hubungan pola asuh permisif dengan harga diri pada siswa di SMK “A” Kota Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Saran : Dalam penelitian ini diharapkan orangtua lebih memahami tentang pentingnya pola asuh yang tepat agar terbentuk harga diri yang tinggi pada anak remaja.

Retrospektif studi: Peranan kader kesehatan jiwa terkait kunjungan follow-up pasien gangguan jiwa ke Puskesmas Evi Indrayana; Teguh Pribadi; Satrio Kusumo Lelono
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v14i4.1538

A retrospective evaluation: Follow-up of patients with severe mental illness and the role of community mental health workers among cadres of non-specialist health workersBackground : The default of regular treatment can cause a recurrence of patients with mental disorders. As an effort to increase participation in medicine, one of them is increasing the role of mental health cadres. Based on the results of a pre-survey study conducted in the work area of Way Mili Health Center in December 2018 - January 2019, found it out that 39 patients who actively took part in mental health programs were only 38.46%. And out of 5 mental health cadres, only 1 cadre has an ideal role and the remaining role is less ideal due to individual busyness and cadre incentives that are not under the responsibilities given.Purpose: Knowing the relationship between follow-up of patients with severe mental illness and the role of community mental health workers among cadres of non-specialist health workersMethod: This type of research is a retrospective evaluation, quantitative, analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was caregiver of patient with mental disorders. The questionnaire to determine the role of mental health cadres contains 15 questions and looking at medical records / treatment cards to find the consistency of follow up of patients at the public health centre. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate (chi square).Results : It is knowing that all cadres totaling 30 have a mean age of 35.33 years with a standard deviation of ± 3.05 with an age range of 30-40 years and are mostly educated in junior high school (70%) and work as housewives (60%). respondents where the role of cadres was in the low category and 66.7% with follow-up of patients in the irregular category (63.3%). The results of statistical tests on the education variable of the cadres p-value = 0.01; work p-value = 0.002 and patient visits p-value = 0.009 which means <α, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the Role of Mental Health Cadres and Visits of Mental Disorders Patients in the Work Area of Way Mili Community Health Center, Gunung Protector District, East Lampung Regency, 2019. OR value 8,250 means respondents with low cadre roles have an 8 times greater risk of irregular visits when with high cadre roles.Keywords: A retrospective evaluation; Follow-up of patients; Severe mental illness; Role; CadresPendahuluan: Kekambuhan pasien dengan gangguan jiwa dapat diakibatkan karena gagalnya keberlanjutan pengobatan secara rutin. Sebagai upaya meningkatkan partisipasi dalam pengobatan salah satunya peningkatan peran kader kesehatan jiwa. Berdasarkan hasil pra survey penelitian yang dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Way Mili Desember 2018 – Januari 2019 diketahui dari 39 pasien yang ikut aktif dalam berpartisipasi dalam program kesehatan jiwa hanya sebanyak 38,46%. Dan dari 5 kader kesehatan jiwa didapatkan hanya 1 kader yang berperan ideal dan sisanya berperan kurang ideal dikarenakan kesibukan individu dan insentif kader yang kurang sesuai dengan tanggung jawab yang diberikan.Tujuan : diketahui hubungan peran kader kesehatan jiwa dengan kunjungan pasien gangguan jiwa di wilayah kerja puskesmas Way Mili Kecamatan Gunung Pelindung Kabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2019.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah evaluasi retrospektif, kuantitatif, survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat pasien gangguan jiwa. Kuesioner untuk mengetahui peran kader kesehatan jiwa berisi 15 pertanyaan dan melihat rekam medis / kartu pengobatan untuk mengetahui konsistensi tindak lanjut pasien di puskesmas. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat (chi square).Hasil : Diketahui bahwa semua kader yang berjumlah 30 memiliki usia rata-rata 35,33 tahun dengan standar deviasi ± 3,05 dengan rentang usia 30-40 tahun dan sebagian besar berpendidikan SMP (70%) dan bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga (60%) ). responden dimana peran kader dalam kategori rendah dan 66,7% dengan tindak lanjut pasien dalam kategori tidak teratur (63,3%). Hasil uji statistik variabel pendidikan kader p-value = 0,01; kerja p-value = 0,002 dan kunjungan pasien p-value = 0,009 yang berarti <α, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara Peran Kader Kesehatan Jiwa dengan Kunjungan Penderita Gangguan Jiwa di Wilayah Kerja Kesehatan Masyarakat Way Mili. Center, Kecamatan Gunung Protector, Kabupaten Lampung Timur, 2019. OR bernilai 8.250 artinya responden dengan peran kader rendah memiliki risiko 8 kali lebih besar untuk melakukan kunjungan tidak teratur bila dengan peran kader tinggi.

Effectiveness of a cognitive behavioral group therapy program for reducing violence risk in persons with schizophrenia Putri Karlinda; Teguh Pribadi; Sulastri Sulastri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v3i1.2869

Background: Violent behavior is the dominant sign and symptom in patients with schizophrenia. Proper nursing care can help patients independently control violent behavior. A cognitive behavioral group therapy program in stimulation of perception to identify their experience of violent behavior.Purpose: Knowing the effectiveness of a cognitive behavioral group therapy program for reducing violence risk in persons with schizophreniaMethods: A quantitative research by design an experimental analytic with pre and post-experiment approach. The sample was 18 inpatient at mental hospital, Lampung Indonesia. By criteria who has a experience of violent behavior.Results: The average score of (pre-treatment) a cognitive behavioral group therapy program in stimulation of perception of 7.94 (SD± 2.838) (post-treatment) of 10.50 ( SD±2.203). The test results obtained p-value = 0,000, therefore, there is a significant effectiveness of a cognitive behavioral group therapy program for reducing violence risk in persons with schizophrenia.Conclusion: The evident a significant effectiveness of a cognitive behavioral group therapy program for reducing violence risk in persons with schizophrenia. Suggestions to hospital management to be regularly to apply that therapy as an effort to help clients in control of their violent behavior.

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