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All Journal Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian
Syamaun A. Ali
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Other

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How to restore the Tropical Peat Swamp Forest in Aceh Province, Indonesia Hairul Basri; . Sufardi; . Sugianto; Syamaun A. Ali; . Khairullah; Ahmad Reza Kasuri
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 5, No 2 (2015): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.836 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to describe the condition of Tripa Peat Swamp Forest (TPSF) in the Province of Aceh Indonesia that has been converted from forest to oil palm plantation and mixed farms. The results showed that the degradation of the peat soil and the environment have occurred in the TPSF. Degradation of peat is characterized by the occurrence of changes in water holding capacity and changes in chemical and physical properties of soil. Environmental degradation is characterized by changes in groundwater levels and land subsidence. TPSF restoration efforts can be carried out in accordance with the directives of land use and land conservation and water management
Soil Water Status On Some Type Of Soil On Coffee Farm Of Central Aceh khairun Purgawa; Darusman Darusman; Syamaun A. Ali
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.671 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v1i1.965

Abstract

Abstract The district of Central Aceh is one of district located in the highlands of Gayo. The land and environtmant are very promising which is really potential to development of farming sector primarily coffee plant. Information on moisture groundwater is necessary to improve the potential ground for the coffee plant. Coffee plants are already known suitable developed in the district of Central Aceh. But, information on the status of groundwater in certain kind of soil unavailable, although the availability of water can be done with the irrigation. The results showed that among 3 types of studied soils are that andisol, ultisol and inceptisol and the highest water available is ultisol dominated by a non cultivation. Even andisol having value the availability of water is more stable, this can be seen from the water available that is not very different between land cultivation and non cultivation. While other land types that Ultisol and Inceptisol only have water available on of non cultivation only. If it is associated with the availability of water in the coffee plant is then the Andisol is most suitable because soil water on the two different locations aren’t different .
Co-Authors . Khairullah . Sugianto Ahmad Reza Kasuri Darusman Darusman Hairul Basri khairun Purgawa Sufardi Sufardi