Joko Martono
Faculty of Law Panca Bhakti University, Pontianak, Indonesia

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Models in Returning the Harmonic Life Postconflicts as Ethnic in Sambas Regency Setyo Utomo; Joko Martono; Aleksander Sebayang
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 has guaranteed the freedom to reside within the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Based on the experience of conflicts in the country, with the post-conflict handling of those who had previously conflicted it can be reunited in living a harmonious life, but unlike the conflict that occurred in Sambas Regency in 1999 between ethnic Malays and Madurese which has been for so many years and with post-conflict efforts that have been done until now people in Sambas district have not been able to accept the presence of Madurese in Sambas Regency. So through this article the authors want to put forward the formulation of the problem how the models can be taken so that victims of post-conflict ethnicity can return to live in place that they had previously occupied, so the goal to realize a harmonious life between two ethnic who had been involved in the conflict through the models offered by the author can be done by related authority parties.Keywords:human rights, conflict, ethnicity, harmony.
Police’s Investigation Outside the National Investigation Budget: The Sekayam Police District Policy Aleksander Sebayang; Joko Martono; Purwanto Purwanto
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.666 KB)

Abstract

The State requires funds in carrying out the duties of the implementation of duties and responsibilities. Funds needed to finance the execution those duties and responsibilities are planned in the draft budget which contains expenditures and receipts in a year accompanied by financial administration. Furthermore, the state activities to be carried out by its apparatus, basically have been planned for a dissertation of the required cost. The state apparatus of investigators in carrying out their duties and responsibilities as well, the cases handled must be budgeted in the current year in terms of both the amount and the cost. The act of the investigator to seek and collect evidence which with that evidence makes light of the criminal offense and to find the suspect in need of fund. The investigation budget in the National Police (Polri) uses an index system. Budget support for criminal investigation and investigation activities, i.e. cases of extreme, difficult, moderate, and easy. Polri's investigation budget is so small that sometimes it is not enough to handle a case, especially in remote areas that are difficult to reach. This study is a normative juridical research, where the data used in this study is secondary data in the form of books, legislation, documents and other writings relating to the problems under investigation. Based on this research revealed that the Policies should be taken by Sekayam  Police District, Sanggau, West Kalimantan province to keep handling crimes that exceed the number of cases and exceed the budget funds in the year concerned. The policy is legally to be done, since the number of crimes that occur cannot be predicted in number, and must be completed in accordance with applicable regulations. The efforts by Sekayam Police District to overcome the cost of investigation that exceed the budget allocation of criminal case handling is done by proposing to District Police (Polresta) Sanggau. Policies by the Sekayam Police to deal with criminal offenses that exceed the number of cases and exceed the budgetary funds in the relevant year have implications to administrative accountability.Keywords:police budget, investigationbudget, budget policy.