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All Journal JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Dipta Haryono
Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Tanjungpura. Jalan Imam Bonjol Pontianak 78124
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA MENGKIANG KECAMATAN SANGGAU KAPUAS KABUPATEN SANGGAU Haryono, Dipta; Wardenaar, Evy; Yusro, Fathul
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i3.7575

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the Malay community knowledge in Mengkiang village Sanggau Regency in the use of medicinal plants and to know content of secondary metabolites in plants through the stages of phytochemical test. The research was conducted by interview, observation, literature study and test phytochemicals of the plant that have not been identified through the literature. The results showed there are 60 types of medicinal plant into a distribution of 37 family, with is the highest family is Euphorbiaceae (5 species), the highest habitus is a herb (25 species/41.67%), used parts of plant are leaves (35 species/58.33%) , highest processing by boiling (35 species/58.33%), the highest used by drink (39 species/65%), 55 species/91.67%) is included in the form of a single herb. The result of phytochemical known that the Pisang hias plant (Heliconia colinsiana) contain alkaloids, saponins, quinones, flavonoids; jomai leaves and lomak leaves contain alkaloids, tannins, leaves hair kuncur (Tibouchina heteromalla) contain alkaloids, saponins, tannins and susu kambing leaves (Euphorbia hirta L) contains alkaloids, tannins and flavonoids. Keywords : Ethnobotany, medicinal plants, Malay ethnic, village Mengkiang
Co-Authors Evy Wardenaar Fathul Yusro