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All Journal Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Maghza: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an and Tafsir
Theo Jaka Prakoso
UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG
Religion Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Al-Quran dan Kosmologi theo jaka prakoso
MAGHZA Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.548 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/maghza.v5i1.3300

Abstract

The study of the characteristics of various kinds of energy in the universe has become the main source of human success, in achieving faith in Allah. One of them is scientific proof of the truth of the Koran against science that has been tested theoretically and empirically. This study aims to find a meeting point between the Koran and modern science regarding the interpretation of the cosmic verses regarding the origin and extinction of the universe. The information provided by the Al-Qur'an will remain secret, until the human mind can properly digest the information provided. Along with the passage of time and the development of science, Allah has gradually proven the truth of the Qur'anic information about the universe. The results of this study indicate that the Al-Quran has far preached the theory of the universe before modern science revealed it in a study.
VALIDITAS TAFSÎR BI AL-‘ILMÎ DALAM PENAFSIRAN AYAT-AYAT PENCIPTAAN ALAM Theo Jaka Prakoso
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2281.744 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/qh.2020.2101-04

Abstract

Progress of knowledge provides a major influence on the development of other knowledge, including in the field of Quranic interpretation. The achievements of modern science provide a new color in the method of interpreting the Qur'an. The tendency of interpreters using the progress of science gave birth to the method of tafsir bi al-‘Ilm (scientific interpretation). As a new method, tafsir bi al-‘Ilmi becomes one of the methods which is validated. Although some people use this method as a proof of Qur'anic miracles, this study aims to find out the validity of the truth of tafsir bi al-'Ilmi by using the theory of truth in the philosophy of science. This study uses a text analysis method to provide an understanding of the views that use the method of tafsir bi al-'Ilmi as a way to understand the Quran. This study found that the use of scientific discoveries as an approach to prove that the Qur'an contains explanations for natural phenomena is carried out by some modern interpreters, such as Tantawi Jawhari, Sayyid Qutb and M. Quraish Shihab. They assume that al-Dhariyat (51): 47, al-Anbiya (21): 30, Fussilat (41): 11, Hud (11): 7 and al-Haj (22): 47 explain the creation of nature in accordance with the discoveries of modern science. However, in this study, the interpretation of these verses by using the theory of correspondence, the theory of coherence, and consensus theory were not found to be true. Therefore, this study supports the opinions of al-Shatibi, al-Dhahabi, and Muhammad Shaltut, who rejected the validity of tafsir bi al-'Ilmi.
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