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All Journal Biotropika Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Journal of Coffee and Sustainability
Achmad Dadang Burhanuddin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Other

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Assessment of The Various Type of Mangrove Areas by Avifaunal Diversity and Community in Tamban Beach, Sumbermanjing Wetan, East Java Agus Nurrofik; Achmad Dadang Burhanuddin; Lutfita Fitriana; Luchman Hakim; Nia Kurniawan
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.03.06

Abstract

The restoration effort in Tamban Beach may reflect the role services of mangroves as suitable habitats for those surrounding diversity, especially on avifauna. Here we assess the diversity and community of avifaunal throughout types of mangrove ecosystems. We surveyed the avifaunal within four stations (i.e., natural mangrove area, restored mangrove area since 2009 and 2014, and degraded mangrove area) in Tamban Beach, Sumbermanjing Wetan, East Java during March 2021 using Audiovisual Encounter Survey (AES) methods. We present the statistic descriptive analysis of α-diversity index (taxa diversity, dominance index, Simpson’s index, Evenness, Shannon-Wiener diversity index, Brillouin index, and Margalef species richness) as diversity assessment also conservation status of each species. The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was performed to investigate the community variation within each site. We found 38 species from 22 families and 11 orders of avifaunal across the sites. The diversity of avifauna was high in a degraded area due to the mixture of habitats, although the natural and restored area yields some specialists. The type of mangroves might not be the sole factor affecting the avifauna diversity correlation, highlighting the importance of conservation strategies in the area.
Evaluating Performance and Sustainability of the Waste Bank in Some Cities in East Java Indonesia Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2024.015.02.03

Abstract

East Java was one of the top five waste Indonesian producers in 2020, and the waste bank is a promising strategy for managing domestic waste better. This study aims to evaluate the performance and sustainability of waste banks in East Java. The research was conducted by observing 40 Surabaya, Malang, and Gresik waste banks. The interview involved managers and 10% of waste bank customers. The bank’s performance and sustainability were determined by some indices: effectiveness, elasticity, zero-waste index (ZWI), and diversion rate. Results showed that waste banks varied in the establishment age (6 to 10 years) and performance (moderate to high). The highest proportion of waste managed by waste banks was plastic and paper. However, some of them also managed degradable waste. The Gresik and Malang District waste banks were established younger and performed better than the Surabaya City ones.  All waste banks reduced waste slightly, as shown by the ZWI index (0.20 to 0.40) and diversion rate (21 to 40%) in reducing waste volume disposal to landfills. Its sustainability constraints were facilities, prices, partners, community or government support, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Waste banks provided some benefits, including increasing sorted waste, environmental sanitation, income, and culture changes. Keywords: Covid-19, East Java, performance, sustainability, waste banks
Evaluation of Flood Disaster with Canopy Density Analysis in Batu: Mitigation Strategy through Coffee Agroforestry Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang; Nisa, Nur Islakhun
Journal of Coffee and Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Directorate of Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jcs.2025.02.02.02

Abstract

Flash floods that struck Bumi Aji, Batu City, in 2021 were a direct consequence of environmental degradation, primarily the loss of water catchment areas due to land-use change and must restoration strategy. This study aims to: (1) analyze the decline in canopy density using Geographic Information System (GIS) and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), (2) assess the impact of this decline on flood vulnerability, and (3) formulate a strategic mitigation model with coffee agroforestry. Through a time-series analysis of satellite imagery (<2000 to 2020), the research identifies significant land degradation, particularly on the northern slopes of Mount Arjuno, where vegetation cover decreased by approximately 40% due to agricultural expansion. This reduction diminishes water infiltration and increases surface runoff, heightening flood risk. In response, this paper proposes a strategic shift to coffee-based agroforestry as a sustainable land conservation model. This approach directly restores a multi-layered canopy, which improves soil structure and reduces erosion. Furthermore, it offers economic resilience for local communities through diversified income. Implementing coffee agroforestry is presented as a synergistic strategy that aligns with Bumi Aji's agrotourism potential while effectively mitigating future flood disasters through ecological restoration.
Co-Authors Agus Nurrofik Bagyo Yanuwiadi Endang Arisoesilaningsih Luchman Hakim Lutfita Fitriana Nia Kurniawan Nisa, Nur Islakhun