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PENGARUH FAKTOR JENIS KELAMIN DAN PLANNED BEHAVIOR THEORY TERHADAP KEBIASAAN BELANJA DEWASA MUDA SURABAYA Michelle Gunawan; Dewi Astuti
Finesta Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (12.333 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak — Dewasa ini, belanja telah menjadi aktivitas gaya hidup, kesenangan, dan pemenuhan kebutuhan psikologis. Di samping itu, perusahaan lokal dan internasional mengincar masyarakat remaja untuk penjualan produk perusahaan. Oleh karena itu masyarakat harus memperhatikan variabel- variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap kebiasaan belanja seseorang, terutama remaja. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara jenis kelamin dan teori planned behavior terhadap kebiasaan belanja dewasa muda di Surabaya secara parsial.Uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan uji hipotesa dilakukan dengan menggunakan SEM (Structural Equation Models) berbasis varians dengan pendekatan PLS (Partial Least Square) yang berasal dari data yang dikumpulkan dari kuesioner yang telah diisi dan diolah. Software yang digunakan adalah smartpls. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa faktor jenis kelamin dan faktor-faktor yang termasuk dalam Planned Theory Behavior (sosialisasi dengan orangtua dan pengaruh teman) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kebiasaan belanja dewasa muda di Surabaya, sedangkan faktor Planned Theory Behavior yang berupa kontrol diri, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kebiasaan belanja dewasa muda di Surabaya.
Effectiveness of disinfectants against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contamination in hospital: a review Arviansyah; Herman Yosef Limpat Wihastyoko; Yudi Siswanto; Wilma Agustina; Elisabeth Prajanti Sintaningrum; Eka Nugraha Prima; Michelle Gunawan; Dewangga Yudisthira
Indonesian Journal of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences Vol 57 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/inajbcs.v57i2.12534

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contamination is still widely reported in various hospital areas. Despite routine cleaning and preventive measures in places such as hospitals, the prevalence of MRSA is still increasing worldwide, especially in Asia. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of disinfectants against MRSA contamination in hospitals. Articles were searched from PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases using specific keywords and boolean operators. Journal selection from these databases was based on inclusion criteria, exclusion criteria, and PICOS framework. Studies that did not fit the topic or study design and had paid access and duplication were excluded. A total of five valid and reliable articles found that some disinfectants, such as JUC Polymer, a combination of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and silver cations (Ag), have effectiveness in eradicating germs or inhibiting the growth of MRSA germs. The application of disinfectants in MRSA also showed benefits in terms of cost. However, the use of disinfectants needs to be considered because they can cause tolerance and resistance. In conclusion, MRSA disinfectants are still proven effective with various methods and precautions. In addition, disinfectants are beneficial in terms of prevention and health financing.