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Efek Mediasi Kebijakan Dividen Pada Pengaruh Gugus Kesempatan Investasi (IOS) Terhadap Rasio Hutang Dan Nilai Perusahaan Rudolf L. Tobing
Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis VOL. 15 NO. 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2015
Publisher : Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis

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Abstract

ABSTRACTInvesting in stock has become a common thing for investors. The aim of investors in investing in stocks is to get a return, either in if capital gains or dividends. To get profitable investment, investors must be able to analyze their investments. Return the value of the firm is reflected by the value of the firm which valuable in the market. Firm value as measured by Tobin’s Q is affected by several factors such as investment opportunity set, debt ratio and dividend policy of the firm. This study aims to measure the effect of the investment opportunity set (IOS) and debt ratio to the value of firm with dividend policy as intervening variable. IOS is measured by market to book value of assets ratio, market to book value of equity ratio, and EPS/PRICE. Debt ratio is measured by debt to equity ratio, while dividend policy is measured by using the dividend yield. This study used secondary data which taken on an annual basis from 2011 to 2013. The data used as the sample firms are all industries that listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange except for the banking and other financial institution industry. Test for the model coefficient were conducted by regression and path analysis. The findings of this study showed that IOS has significant effect on firm value. While the dividend policy has a positive significant, on debt ratio and firm value, while the debt ratio has a positive significant effect on firm value. The conclusions of this study explained that the positive effect on firm value is not IOS increasingly significant when the company decides to pay dividends.Keywords: investment opportunity set, debt ratio, firm value, dividends, path analysisABSTRACTInvestasi dalam saham sudah menjadi hal umum bagi investor. Tujuan investor dalam berinvestasi dalam saham adalah untuk mendapatkan return, baik berupa capital gain ataupun dividen. Untuk memperoleh investasi yang menguntungkan, investor harus mampu untuk menganalisis investasinya. Return tercermin pada nilai perusahaan yang bernilai bagi pasar. Nilai perusahaan yang diukur dengan Tobin’s Q dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain kesempatan investasi, rasio hutang dan kebijakan dividen perusahaan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efek investment opportunity set (IOS) terhadap rasio hutang dan nilai perusahaan dengan kebijakan dividen sebagai variable intervening. IOS diukur dengan market to book value of asset ratio, market to book value of equity ratio, dan EPS/PRICE, rasio hutang diukur dengan menggunakan dividend yield. Studi ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil secara tahunan dari tahun 2010 hingga 2012. Data perusahaan yang digunakan sebagai sampel adalah seluruh industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) kecuali industri perbankan dan lembaga keuangan lainnya. Pengujian koefisien model dilakukan dengan model persamaan berjenjang dan analisis jalur. Temuan dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa IOS berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kebijakan dividen, rasio hutang, namun IOS berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sementara kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Simpulan dari studi ini memaparkan bahwa efek positif IOS terhadap nilai perusahaan tidak semakin signifikan ketika perusahaan memutuskan membayar dividend.Keywords: investment opportunity set, rasio hutang, nilai perusahaan, dividen, analisis jalur
Studi Mengenai Efek Mediasi Leverage Terhadap Faktor Penentu Earning Response Coefficient Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Merrisya .; Rudolf L. Tobing
Jurnal Akuntansi VOL. 14 NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Akuntansi

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research discussed about the change of debt ratio to influence the factors which effect an Earning Response Coefficient (ERC). The sample units of this research used companies which are categorized manufacturing industrial sectors that were listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), during the period of 2000 to 2009. Data analysis technique for the empirical research model used path analysis. The result of this research concluded that leverage had negative and significant indirect influence to ERC related to the change of beta risk, earning persistence, and reporting lags. But leverage had significant influence positively to mediate the direct effect of earning predictability to ERC.Keywords: Leverage, Earning Persistence, Earning Predictabiliy, Beta Risk, Market Reaction Earning Response Coefficient
Studi Mengenai Efek Mediasi Leverage Terhadap Faktor Penentu Earning Response Coefficient Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Merrisya .; Rudolf L. Tobing
Jurnal Akuntansi VOL. 14 NO. 2 NOVEMBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/akunukd.v14i2.1325

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research discussed about the change of debt ratio to influence the factors which effect an Earning Response Coefficient (ERC). The sample units of this research used companies which are categorized manufacturing industrial sectors that were listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), during the period of 2000 to 2009. Data analysis technique for the empirical research model used path analysis. The result of this research concluded that leverage had negative and significant indirect influence to ERC related to the change of beta risk, earning persistence, and reporting lags. But leverage had significant influence positively to mediate the direct effect of earning predictability to ERC.Keywords: Leverage, Earning Persistence, Earning Predictabiliy, Beta Risk, Market Reaction Earning Response Coefficient