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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Review of Islamic Economics and Finance
Ripan Hermawan
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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COUNTER-CLAIMING FOR A CRIME NARRATIVE: AN EVALUATION OF THE DEFENDANT’S PLEA AT THE CORRUPTION CRIMINAL COURT Hermawan, Ripan; Rahyono, F.X.; Dallyono, Ruswan
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 11, No 1 (2021): Vol. 11, No. 1, May 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v11i1.34669

Abstract

In a criminal trial, the plea of the accused is arguably a very important appraising discourse tool functioning mainly to counter the crime narrative made by public prosecutors in their indictment and closing statement. As an appraisal instrument, the plea represents the stance of the accused with regards to the facts of the case as well as the legal aspects of the alleged crime. In this regard, the plea may serve both argumentative and persuasive functions and may shape, to some extent, the understanding and the consideration of the judges who decide on the case. The study, which is qualitative in nature, uses Martin and White’s appraisal theory (Martin and White, 2005) to investigate evaluation strategies employed by an accused of a corruption case in his plea. Evaluation strategies are defined here as strategies in discourse used to counter the crime narrative by employing relevant evaluative resources. The result of the analysis shows that the accused strategically uses the three main discourse semantics resources, i.e. engagement, attitude, and graduation. The contractive options of engagement (deny, counter, and pronounce) are used to counter aspects of the crime narrative, while judgment of propriety (social sanction) and capacity (social esteem) of the attitude component are employed mainly to evaluate aspects of the crime narrative negatively and aspects of the counter narrative positively. Furthermore, amplification and quantification options of the graduation component are used to strengthen the degree of evaluation. It can be concluded that the narrative of plea is arguably an important evaluative instrument which, strategically and professionally constructed, may help the accused convince the judges of his/her innocence.
Views on the Utilization of Non-Halal Assets Firmansyah Firmansyah; Aas Nurasyiah; Suci Aprilliani Utami; Ripan Hermawan; Muhammad Kamal Muzakki; Romi Hardiansyah
Review of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Review of Islamic Economics and Finance : June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/rief.v5i1.44837

Abstract

Purpose – This paper aims not to legalize the practice of unlawful muamalah transactions, but the real purpose is what to do if someone has already made unlawful transactions and generates wealth from the practice of unlawful muamalah transactions, what is the solution to repentance in Islam, so as not to repeat muamalah transactions illegal in the future.Methodology - This paper uses a qualitative method in the form of library research. Literature study is a technique of collecting data by examining books, literatures, articles and research reports that have to do with the problem being solved. Thus, this study will limit its activities only to library collection materials without conducting field researchFindings - The conclusion of this paper is that if the illicit assets resulting from transactions that are not mutually pleased and the whereabouts of the transaction partners are known, it must be returned or their consent is requested, while if the whereabouts of the transaction partners are not known, the assets are donated to the poor on behalf of the owner of the goods/money legitimate.Keywords: Non-Halal Assets, Muamalah Haram, Utilization of Non-Halal Assets, Repentance
The Performance Of Islamic Banking Based On Sharia Maqashid Index (SMI) Suci Aprilliani Utami; Yana Rohmana; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Ripan Hermawan
Review of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Review of Islamic Economics and Finance : December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/rief.v4i2.41115

Abstract

AbstractPurpose – The purpose of the study must be stated in abstract.  Ideally in one sentence, the primary objectives should be clear. This section also contains scope of the study or the reasons why the paper was conducted.Methodology - An abstract of a scientific work may include specific models or approaches used in the larger study. Other abstracts may describe the types of evidence used in the research. The methodology used in the paper should be presented clearly. Findings - The abstract must be written in English. The abstract should be in one paragraph with no more than 250 words. It uses Times New Roman 11, single space, and italic. The abstract should contain purpose, methodology, findings, novelty, research limitation, research implication, keywords, and paper type. Novelty – The paper should have originality or novelty. This term means something completely different. To a researcher and a funding source, a novel idea means something that is unique in the field or scope being analyzed. It can be a new methodology or a new design that sets the stage for new knowledge. Research Limitation - The weaknesses of the study, often outside of control of the researcher should be written in this study. These could include things like time, access to funding, equipment, data or participants.Research Implication - How does this work add to the body of knowledge on the topic? Are there any practical or theoretical applications from your findings or implications for future research?Keywords: It is a maximum of 5 keywords in English with apparent meaning. The keywords are separated by a semicolon (;). For example, Islamic bank; profit sharing; customer satisfaction.
Reducing family poverty through an Islamic women’s empowerment strategy in Indonesia: An analytical network process approach Aas Nurasyiah; Lubna Sarwath; A. Jajang W. Mahri; Ripan Hermawan; Gina Destrianti Karmanto
al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.491 KB) | DOI: 10.26740/aluqud.v6n2.p206-219

Abstract

This study is intended to develop a strategy for the socio-economic empowerment of women from low-income families based on an Islamic perspective. The research was motivated by Indonesia’s low score on the Gender Inequality Index (GII) compared to other countries, indicating the gap between men’s and women’s empowerment in Indonesia. The percentage of women who become the heads of poor households increases yearly. This qualitative study uses the Analytical Network Process (ANP) to test the social welfare measures for low-income families carried out by governments, Islamic philanthropic institutions, and Islamic microfinance institutions. As many as fifteen respondents involved in the ANP method were experts on the studied problems, namely regulators, practitioners, and academics. The research results indicate that the main priority issue developing women’s empowerment is the development of partnership networks. In the next stage, the experts concluded that business assistance and mental-spiritual development were the main priorities for empowering women and reducing family poverty. The provision of financial access is the last priority. One implication of this study is that the empowerment program for women from low-income families must be holistic, e.g., by forming a Group Lending Model (GLM) with a modification of the majlis ta'lim (Islamic community discussion group).
Bank Syariah Indonesia Customer Loyalty After Merger: Analysis of Trust, Service Quality, and Religiosity Juliana; Fauziah Nurhaliza; Ripan Hermawan; Ropi Marlina
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Januari-2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/vol10iss20231pp96-108

Abstract

ABSTRACT:         The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the variables on the level of trust, the level of service quality, the level of religiosity, and the level of corporate image on customer loyalty in Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), a new bank resulting from the merger of three state-owned banks, namely BRI Syariah, BNI Syariah, and Mandiri Syariah. The study uses quantitative approaches with causality description techniques. The analysis technique used is Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) with a sample of 405 BSI customers. The results showed that the level of trust and religiosity had a positive effect on post-merger BSI customer loyalty. In addition, the level of service quality has no effect on customer loyalty after the merger. Meanwhile, the level of the corporate image did not moderate the effect of the level of trust, service quality, and religiosity on BSI customer loyalty after the merger. However, as a predictor, the level of the corporate image has a direct effect on post-merger BSI customer loyalty. The findings show that trust, religiosity, and corporate image play a very important role in growing BSI's customer loyalty. Therefore, BSI should consider developing a strategy to increase customer loyalty. Keywords: Customer Loyalty, Trust, Service Quality, Religiosity, Corporate Image ABSTRAK:        Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh variabel tingkat kepercayaan, tingkat kualitas layanan, tingkat religiusitas, dan tingkat citra perusahaan terhadap loyalitas nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), bank baru hasil merger dari tiga bank BUMN, yaitu BRI Syariah, BNI Syariah, dan Mandiri Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodependekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik deskripsi kausalitas. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) dengan sampel sebanyak 405 nasabah BSI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepercayaan dan tingkat religiusitas berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah BSI pasca merger. Selain itu, tingkat kualitas layanan tidak berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan setelah merger. Sedangkan tingkat citra perusahaan tidak memoderasi pengaruh tingkat kepercayaan, tingkat kualitas layanan, dan tingkat religiusitas terhadap loyalitas nasabah BSI setelah merger. Namun sebagai prediktor, tingkat citra perusahaan berpengaruh langsung terhadap loyalitas nasabah BSI pasca merger. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan, religiusitas, dan citra perusahaan memainkan peran yang sangat penting dalam menumbuhkan loyalitas pelanggan BSI . Oleh karena itu, BSI dapat mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek tersebut  untuk menyusun strategi meningkatkan loyalitas nasabahnya. Kata Kunci: Loyalitas Pelanggan, Kepercayaan, Kualitas Layanan, Religiusitas, Citra Perusahaan     REFERENCES  Alfi, A. N. (2020). 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Society Readiness Index using Blockchain Technology in Zakat Payments: Technology Readiness Index Approach A. Jajang W. Mahri; Ripan Hermawan; Ipan Ahmad
Review of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Review of Islamic Economics and Finance : June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/rief.v6i1.58459

Abstract

AbstractPurpose - To find out the index and segmentation of West Java society in their readiness to accept blockchain technology in zakat payments. Design/Methodology/Approach – The testing method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data analysis techniques use TRI to find out the magnitude of the technology acceptance readiness index and the categorization formula to determine the segmentation of community groups in their readiness to accept blockchain technology. The sample used was 145 Moslem communities in West Java. Results – The results of the study show that the readiness of the people of West Java to use blockchain technology for zakat payments is at high technology readiness. The attitude of the people of West Java to the acceptance of blockchain technology for zakat payments is in the pioneer group or groups who have a great desire to use blockchain technology for zakat payments, but if the technology does not meet expectations or is difficult to use, it will be easy to abandon and difficult to develop.Research Limitation/ Implication – The research conducted is still limited only to determine the index or level of readiness to accept technology. In addition, public literacy regarding blockchain technology is still lacking, so filling out the questionnaire is based on the respondent's experience in using digital transactions. The results obtained are not fully optimal. For further research, it is necessary to identify what factors influence people's readiness to accept blockchain technology in zakat payments in order to realize a better development of blockchain zakat technology in the future.Originality/Value – This research combines two disciplines, namely technology and Islamic economics to obtain new research findings, besides that, the use of the technology studied is the latest and most up-to-date technology for zakat management.Keywords – Technology Readiness, Blockchain Technology, Technology Acceptance Segmentation, Zakat, West Java.
Co-Authors A. Jajang W. Mahri Dallyono, Ruswan Fauziah Nurhaliza Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Ipan Ahmad Juliana Lubna Sarwath Muhammad Kamal Muzakki Nurasyiah, Aas Rahyono, F.X. Rohmana, Yana Romi Hardiansyah Ropi Marlina Utami, Suci Aprilliani