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All Journal Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Ar-Raihanah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Social Science Academic Atthiflah: Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education AlBanna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Tajdid Al-Athfal
Muhammad Yusuf
Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Islamic Religious Learning in Religious Tolerance in Preschool Anwar Zain; Muhammad Zulkarnaen; Muhammad yusuf
Tajdid Al-Athfal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/taj.v3i1.852

Abstract

School TK. Widya Dharma have student various religions, namely Islam, Christianity, Catholicism and Buddha . School this in development emphasized religious aspects in 2 ( two ) dimensions religious , that is first child age early very important introduced about religion for children internalized deep religious values worship. Second , child implanted nature tolerance religion ever since early so that the child already used to with attitude tolerance fellow her friend although different religion. Therefore, researchers conducted research namely: How is the implementation of religious learning? . The research uses a qualitative method of field research approach (field research) with interview techniques, observation and documentation. The subjects in this study were Islamic religious teachers. While the object of this research is the implementation of religious learning The results of the research are that the implementation of religious learning in this school is given exclusively according to the religion of each child once a week, including; faith, prayer/way of worship, prayers, reading and understanding religious scriptures, religious songs or hymns, introducing fasting and introducing the days of worship or religious anniversaries of each. The way to implement the planting of religious tolerance is through several activities including introducing the nature of religious tolerance and enabling children to experience the benefits of religious tolerance.
Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini dalam Menanamkan Nilai Moderasi Beragama di Lingkungan Sekolah: Early Childhood Education in Instilling the Values ??of Religious Moderation in the School Environment Muhammad Yusuf; Noor Baiti; Suci Lestari
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025): Research Articles, December 2025
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v5i03.7406

Abstract

Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is a fundamental phase in character formation, including the development of moral, social, and national values. During this period, children begin to absorb the values of tolerance, justice, and respect for differences. Religious moderation is an important value to instill early so that students grow with an inclusive attitude and can live harmoniously in a diverse society. Objective: This study aims to analyze the role of PAUD institutions in instilling the value of religious moderation through learning, school culture, and social interactions. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were children and parents at ABA Kindergarten in Banjarmasin City. The approach used is a descriptive, qualitative method through observation of learning activities, interviews with teachers, and document analysis of RPPH and character-strengthening programs at the school. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study found that PAUD plays a strategic role in instilling the value of religious moderation through guided play activities, habituating tolerant attitudes, and integrating this value into daily learning themes. Teachers are the main role models who implement fair attitudes, respect differences, and use inclusive language in daily interactions. Research has found that PAUD plays a strategic role in instilling the values of religious moderation through guided play activities, fostering a tolerant attitude, and integrating these values ??into daily learning themes.
Penggunaan Tepuk dan Lagu dalam Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Agama Anak di KB Nurul Ibadah Desa Antasan Senor Ilir Siti Saadah; Noor Baiti; Muhammad Yusuf
Social Science Academic Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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Abstract

Pengenalan nilai-nilai agama sejak usia dini memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk karakter anak. Observasi awal menunjukkan bahwa banyak anak usia 4-5 tahun di KB Nurul Ibadah belum secara konsisten mempraktikkan perilaku keagamaan dasar, seperti berdoa sebelum beraktivitas, menyapa orang lain, mengungkapkan rasa syukur, dan menunjukkan sopan santun. Kondisi ini menyoroti kebutuhan akan kegiatan pembelajaran yang menarik dan sesuai dengan karakteristik perkembangan anak usia dini. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana kegiatan tepuk tangan dan lagu dapat mendukung perkembangan nilai-nilai agama di kalangan anak usia 4-5 tahun. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Aksi Kelas. Partisipan terdiri dari 12 anak yang terdaftar di KB Nurul Ibadah di Desa Antasan Senor Ilir. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan dokumentasi serta dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengintegrasian kegiatan tepuk tangan dan lagu ke dalam pembelajaran di kelas memberikan kontribusi pada peningkatan yang nyata dalam nilai-nilai agama anak. Sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar partisipan diklasifikasikan sebagai Belum Berkembang, sedangkan pada akhir siklus kedua, mayoritas telah mencapai kategori Berkembang Sesuai Harapan dan Sangat Berkembang. Selain itu, anak-anak menjadi lebih antusias, aktif terlibat dalam pembelajaran, lebih percaya diri, dan secara bertahap terbiasa mempraktikkan nilai-nilai agama dalam rutinitas sehari-hari mereka. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan tepuk tangan dan nyanyian memberikan strategi yang efektif dan menyenangkan untuk menumbuhkan nilai-nilai agama pada masa kanak-kanak.
Improving Children's Learning Outcomes in Recognizing Letters of the Alphabet Using Active Student Learning for Group B Students Maulidah Maulidah; Muhammad Zulkarnaen; Noor Baiti; Muhammad Yusuf
EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research
Publisher : CV. Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/edujavare.v3i2.1162

Abstract

Early childhood literacy development is a fundamental aspect of education because the ability to recognize alphabet letters forms the basis for reading and writing skills. However, many kindergarten children still experience difficulties in identifying and pronouncing letters due to limited engagement and monotonous teaching methods. This study aimed to improve children’s learning outcomes in recognizing alphabet letters through the implementation of Student Active Learning (SAL) in Group B students at ABA Sei Besar Kindergarten. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design using the Kemmis and McTaggart model conducted in two cycles involving 12 children aged 5–6 years. Data were collected through observation, learning outcome assessments, field notes, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively using percentage techniques. The findings revealed a significant improvement in children’s alphabet recognition skills after the application of SAL. Learning mastery increased from 42% in the pre-action stage to 79.1% in Cycle I and reached 95.1% in Cycle II. Children became more active, motivated, confident, and collaborative during learning activities involving games, group discussions, and hands-on letter recognition tasks. The study concludes that SAL is an effective and engaging approach for improving early childhood literacy outcomes, particularly alphabet recognition. This research contributes to the development of active learning strategies in early childhood education by emphasizing participatory and child-centered literacy instruction.
Improving Children's Independence Through the Project Based Learning Model Group A Normila Normila; Muhammad Yusuf; Noor Baiti; Herman Taufik
EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research
Publisher : CV. Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/edujavare.v3i2.1164

Abstract

Early childhood is a critical period in which foundational aspects of personality and character are established. This research aims to enhance the independence of early childhood learners through the application of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model in Group A at Raudhatul Athfal Harapan Ibu, Desa Labat Muara, Kecamatan Aluh-Aluh, Kabupaten Banjar. Independence is a crucial aspect of early childhood development, reflecting a child's ability to perform tasks without relying on others. The PjBL model was chosen because it provides meaningful, contextual, and active learning experiences through project activities that directly involve children. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects were 15 children in Group A, while data were collected through observation, documentation, and field notes. Project activities in Cycle I involved making pencil holders from used cardboard and straws, while Cycle II involved creating pencil holders decorated with flannel fabric. The results indicated a significant increase in children's independence after implementing the PjBL model, as evidenced by the shift in children’s independence categories and improvement in key indicators such as initiative, responsibility, and decision-making. Therefore, it can be concluded that the PjBL model is effective in enhancing independence in early childhood education settings.
Improving Fine Motor Skills Through Handicraft Activities in Kindergarten Group B Salbiah Agustini; Muhammad Yusuf; Uswatun Nisa; Herman Taufik
EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research
Publisher : CV. Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/edujavare.v3i2.1166

Abstract

This classroom action research aimed to improve fine motor skills in children aged 5–6 years old in Group B TK ABA Rahmaniah Banjarbaru through a series of structured handicraft activities. The research was motivated by the observation that most children exhibited underdeveloped fine motor skills, which are essential for daily functioning and school readiness. The intervention consisted of two cycles, each with three sessions, where children created pencil holders from recycled plastic bottles, engaging in cutting, gluing, coloring, and decorating. Data were collected through observation checklists, documentation, and descriptive analysis. The results revealed a significant improvement: children in the "Very Well Developed" category increased from 0% at baseline to 85.7% after the second cycle. The findings confirm that creative handicraft activities provide an effective, enjoyable, and sustainable approach to developing fine motor skills in early childhood. Recommendations are offered for teachers, schools, parents, and future researchers.
Teachers' Efforts to Introduce Arabic Vocabulary Through Singing Methods in Kindergarten Siti Nur Ajizah; Muhammad Zulkarnaen; Muhammad Yusuf
EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research
Publisher : CV. Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/edujavare.v3i2.1243

Abstract

Vocabulary learning of Arabic for early childhood at TK Handayani Awang Bangkal Barat is an important effort to equip the younger generation with foreign language skills and global insights. This study aims to identify the strategies, approaches, and teaching media applied by teachers in introducing Arabic vocabulary as well as analyzing supporting factors and obstacles encountered during the teaching and learning process. The research method used is qualitative, employing observation and interviews with teachers and students. The findings indicate that teachers use interactive approaches such as educational games, singing, and visual media like flashcards and videos to enhance children’s interest and understanding of the Arabic language. Internal factors such as student motivation and teacher competence, along with external factors like the availability of learning media, play a significant role in the success of vocabulary acquisition. This study recommends the development of enjoyable, adaptive, and age-appropriate teaching methods to improve the effectiveness of Arabic language learning at TK Handayani and other early childhood education institutions.
Implementation of Inclusive Education at Aisyiyah Kindergarten Branch V Martapura Soraya Soraya; Muhammad Yusuf; Uswatun Nisa
EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): EDUJAVARE: International Journal of Educational Research
Publisher : CV. Edujavare Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70610/edujavare.v3i2.1244

Abstract

Early childhood education is recognized globally as the most critical period for optimizing holistic child development cognitive, social-emotional, language, and moral. This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of inclusive education at TK Aisyiyah Ranting V Martapura, focusing on planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning for children with special needs (CWD). The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis employed the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of four stages data reduction, data coding, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that inclusive education planning has been carried out over the past two years but remains limited to administrative aspects, lacking adequate support in the form of Individualized Education Plans (IEPs). Implementation is conducted through collaborative and individual approaches, however, limited facilities and human resources present significant challenges. Evaluation is carried out informally through teacher observations and communication with parents, without standardized formal instruments. The analysis indicates that the success of inclusive education is strongly influenced by teacher commitment, flexibility in teaching approaches, and parental involvement. However, program sustainability requires stronger policy support, specialized training, and collaboration with external experts.
Meningkatkan Kemandirian Anak Melalui Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Kelompok A Di Raudhatul Athfal Harapan Ibu Desa Labat Muara Normila Normila; Muhammad Yusuf; Noor Baiti
Ar-Raihanah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Ar-Raihanah: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Kifayah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53398/arraihanah.v6i1.764

Abstract

This study aims to improve children's independence through the implementation of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model in Group A at Raudhatul Athfal Harapan Ibu, located in Labat Muara Village. Independence is a crucial aspect of early childhood development, reflecting a child’s ability to carry out activities without relying on others. The Project Based Learning model was chosen because it provides active, meaningful, and contextual learning experiences through project activities that directly involve children. This research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the study were 15 children from Group A. Data collection instruments included observation, documentation, and field notes. In the first cycle, the children created pencil holders from cardboard and used straws, while in the second cycle, they decorated the pencil holders with flannel fabric. The results showed a significant improvement in the children’s independence after implementing the Project Based Learning model. Therefore, it can be concluded that Project Based Learning is effective in enhancing the independence of early childhood learners at Raudhatul Athfal Harapan Ibu
Strategi Strategi Adaptasi Guru dalam Mengoptimalkan Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak Usia Dini Siti Aisyah; Uswatun Nisa; Muhammad Yusuf; Noor Baiti
Atthiflah: Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): Early Childhood Islamic Education
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Institut Agama Islam Daruttaqwa Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54069/atthiflah.v13i2.1279

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi adaptasi guru dalam mengoptimalkan stimulasi perkembangan anak usia dini di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 1, Kecamatan Selat, Kabupaten Kapuas, sebagai respons terhadap tantangan kelas gabungan (kelompok A dan B). Kebijakan ini diambil sekolah akibat keterbatasan murid dan guru, namun tetap berupaya memberikan stimulasi holistik pada enam aspek perkembangan anak. Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif digunakan untuk menggali temuan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan strategi adaptasi antara guru lama yang cenderung intuitif-klasikal dengan bimbingan individual, dan guru baru yang menerapkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi berbasis literasi digital. Kedua guru menunjukkan mekanisme koping yang efektif dalam menghadapi beban kerja ganda, baik melalui penenangan emosi pragmatis maupun struktural, serta memanfaatkan dukungan sosial yang berbeda (keluarga dan rekan sejawat). Meskipun menghadapi kelelahan, para guru mempertahankan kompetensi profesional dan kepribadian yang matang, serta terus berupaya meningkatkan kualitas pengajaran melalui pengembangan diri. Strategi adaptasi ini terbukti mampu mengoptimalkan stimulasi perkembangan anak, menjaga keseimbangan antara bermain dan kesiapan sekolah, serta memaksimalkan potensi anak dalam enam aspek perkembangannya. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya fleksibilitas, adaptasi, dan ketahanan psikologis guru dalam menghadapi keterbatasan fasilitas serta kompleksitas pembelajaran di PAUD. Implikasi penelitian ini memberikan panduan bagi lembaga PAUD lain yang menghadapi tantangan serupa.
Co-Authors Anggia Murni Anwar Zain Baiti, Noor Dewi Maharani Herman Taufik Maryanti Maryanti Maulidah Maulidah Muhammad Zulkarnaen Noor Baiti Nor'aida Normila Normila Normila Normila Safiera Putri Saliha Salbiah Agustini Siti Aisyah Siti Nur Ajizah Siti Saadah Soraya Soraya Suci Lestari Uswatun Nisa