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Journal : KONTEMPLASI: JURNAL ILMU-ILMU USHULUDDIN

HERMENEUTIKA FUNDAMENTAL: Memahami Fenomenologi Sebagai Orientasi Hermeneutika Mulia Ardi
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.2017.5.2.357-372

Abstract

Phenomenology is a method designed by Edmund Husserl as a rigorous and apodictic philosophical method. Phenomenology in praxis is often regarded as a hermeneutical effort. This opinion at least comes from a number of philosophers who expressed his support to phenomenology as a hermeneutic.Some philosophers like Heidegger, Dilthey, and Ricoeur put phenomenology as a hermeneutic project. John D. Caputo even specifically positioned phenomenology as a proto hermeneutic or early hermeneutics. The views of the philosophers concerning phenomenology in various discourse certainly can not be separated from the fact that the reading of reality which does phenomenology through epoche procedure actually parse traces of hermeneutics.
KEMATIAN FILOSOFIS MENURUT ANTROPOLOGI METAFISIKA ANTON BAKKER Mulia Ardi
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 7 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.2019.7.1.175-189

Abstract

This article tries to analyze the phenomena of the death philosophically the perspective of the Anton Bakker’s anthropology of the metaphysics. The death events encountered by humans in daily life according to Bakker can be traced through two perspectives, namely negative or positive views. Negative views regard death as the end of everything. Death is the culmination (final) that completes all episodes of human life. There is nothing left behind death. Humans are fully considered complete and finished. Conversely, in a positive view, death is accepted by humans as a new phase of eternity. Death, in this case, does not divert or alienate people from the world. Humans stay alive and don't leave the world. Death crystallizes and perpetuates all human life. Through his death, humans are actually born as new humans in the world. Keywords: Death, Negative Views, Positive Views.