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All Journal ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya International Review of Humanities Studies Multikultura Bhakti
Wardani, Abellia Anggi
Universitas Indonesia, Depok
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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 1 
Informal Economy and Peacebuilding Efforts among Muslim and Christian Communities during Communal Conflicts in Ambon Abellia Anggi Wardani
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2021.16.1.1-29

Abstract

Communal conflicts that happened in Ambon, eastern part of Indonesia more than 20 years ago still reserve a lot of lessons to unveil. One of the least discussed issues is the roles of economic exchanges among diverse community members in bringing peace from below. This article tries to capture the interreligious interactions (Muslim and Christian) among buyers and sellers in areas considered as border space during the conflicts from 1999 to 2004. It showcases the intertwin of everyday peacebuilding efforts through trade and the spread of peace messages among those involved in the exchange practices. This research employed qualitative research methods using ethnographic strategy with in-depth interview, observation, and library study. Data was collected from 2016-2019 including 10-month intensive fieldwork. The article discusses that social networks and cultural ties embedded in the economic drivers of trade-related activities arguably set the foundation for everyday peacebuilding. In conclusion, economic transactions allowed interethnic, intervillage, and interreligious interactions to take place, eliminated distrust among the traders, and potentially extended peace message narratives at the micro level such as among family members.
PENERIMAAN SUAKA DAN PROSES MASUK PRANCIS PADA PEMERINTAHAN FRANCOIS HOLLANDE DAN EMMANUEL MACRON Darmawan, Raka; Wardani, Abellia Anggi
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 15, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

France embraces diversity in terms of religion, race, and ethnicity in its society. The arrival of migrants and foreigners, especially in the post-Second World War period contributed to France’s current demographic landscape. In dealing with the influx of population, France has adopted various immigration policies, as stated on the website of the Ministry of the Interior and Overseas, but has not significantly improved the current situation. As the immigration issue has continuously become prominent in French society, this research takes on comparing the policies carried by the governments of François Hollande and Emmanuel Macron on the issue while also taking into account their different political axes. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze the political discourses embedded in the immigration policies between the Hollande and Macron administrations. This research makes use of available sources from the immigration policies of both governments during their five years in office. The data was collected by employing qualitative research methods by Iosifides combined with critical discourse analysis theory by Norman Fairclough and the concept of political ideology by D. Parenteau and I. Parenteau. The findings of this research suggest that Hollande's leftist orientation contributed to his pro-people (immigrants) immigration policy, while Macron's center orientation attempted to tighten the immigration policy towards foreigners.
KEKERASAN DAN KEKUASAAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PADA CERPEN <i>LA CONFIDENCE</i> KARYA GUY DE MAUPASSANT: REPRESENTASI PATRIARKI PADA MASYARAKAT BANGSAWAN PRANCIS Rasani, Laila Priyanka; Wardani, Abellia Anggi, Dr.
Multikultura Vol. 4, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This article discusses the domestic violence portrayed in Guy de Maupassant's short story La Confidence. The story centers on Marquise de Rennedou, who recounts to her friend, Baroness de Grangerie, her revenge for her husband's harsh treatment. The purpose of this study is to explain the depiction of patriarchal normalization that causes domestic violence, as viewed through the concept of power represented in La Confidence, along with the characters' efforts to resist such violence. This research employs a qualitative methodology using A.J. Greimas’s structural analysis theory, based on the actantial and functional schemes. The actantial scheme helps identify the functions and roles of characters and their relationships, while the functional scheme divides the plot to understand how the sequence of events influences the core of the short story related to the topic. Additionally, Michel Foucault's power relations theory is applied to examine how patriarchal societal norms influence men's behavior in the household, potentially leading to violence. The analysis ultimately reveals that the normalization of patriarchy in society, which elevates men's status, can be a cause of domestic violence, as illustrated in La Confidence.
PENGGUNAAN PERAGA VISUAL PADA PROGRAM PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH PESISIR DAN KEPULAUAN RAWAN BENCANA Wardani, Abellia Anggi, Dr.; Kumala, Anin N; Windah, Caroline A; Shintya, Shintya
Bhakti: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesia’s coastal and archipelagic regions are vulnerable to disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, and floods. In this context, community service activities require participatory and educational approaches that are easily understood by people of various ages and backgrounds. This article discusses the use of visual aids—such as infographics, leaflets, animated videos, illustrations, and x-banners—as tools for disaster education. Through a literature review of four articles on community service programs, this study finds that visual aids are effective in increasing disaster risk awareness, reinforcing visual memory of mitigation procedures, and engaging vulnerable groups such as children and indigenous communities. This approach also enables the integration of local knowledge into culturally and regionally grounded risk reduction strategies. The article recommends the use of visual methods as a transformative strategy for disaster education in coastal and island areas.
EKSPLORASI SENI DALAM MENGASAH PEMIKIRAN KRITIS DI POJOK BACA PARUDONGKA Wardani, Abellia Anggi
Bhakti: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The transmigration program in Parudongka Village, which began in 2016, has brought forth a young generation facing limited infrastructure, including restricted access to learning resources. This condition underlies the establishment of Pojok Baca Parudongka as an art-based literacy space. The purpose of this study is to encourage critical thinking, foster the courage to ask questions, and enhance reading interest through interactive literacy activities. The research employs Freire’s (1968) cultural action theory framework, which emphasizes dialogue, praxis, and critical consciousness as means to achieve educational liberation. In addition, it adopts Conde’s (2021) art-based approach focusing on narrative inquiry, visual storytelling, and art journaling. The activities target elementary and junior high school participants in the Parudongka transmigration area, conducted from August to November 2025. The results indicate that Pojok Baca effectively enriches literacy experiences, stimulates curiosity, and facilitates critical dialogue between participants and researchers. Ultimately, Pojok Baca Parudongka serves as an art-based community literacy space that functions as a strategic medium to strengthen the reading culture and develop the critical thinking capacity of young people in the transmigration area.
SAHEL REGION IN FRENCH POSTCOLONIAL DISCOURSE: MACRON'S PRODUCTION OF SPACE AND SECURITY RHETORIC Putri, Azzahrah F. A; Wardani, Abellia Anggi, Dr.
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Between the Sahara Desert and the Sudanese Savannah, the Sahel region has become a contested geopolitical space. This study analyses how France is reconstructing its hegemony following its military withdrawal through the rhetoric of Emmanuel Macron (2021 and 2025). Using Critical Discourse Analysis (Fairclough, 1995) and the theory of spatial production (Lefebvre, 1974), this study examines how the discourses of “partnership” and “security” are employed to maintain French influence. Qualitative methods were applied to Macron's speeches, French media, and statements by former presidents of Sahel countries. The results show that France is redefining the Sahel as a ‘crisis zone’ requiring external management, through a shift in the military's role into the economic and symbolic spheres. Even with a diminished military footprint, France’s hegemony continues to be articulated through discourse. Thus, it demonstrates how discursive strategies uphold neocolonial power after physical disengagement. This study contributes to postcolonial and geopolitical studies by showing that hegemony can be maintained through discursive strategy, even after the decrease in physical presence.
UNIVERSALISM AND EXCLUSION: IMMIGRANTS THROUGH THE LENS OF FRENCH LAW AND MEDIA Taliak, George Mikhael; Wardani, Abellia Anggi
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This research examines France’s Immigration Law LOI n°2024-42 du 26 janvier 2024 and its representation in three mainstream media outlets across the ideological spectrum: Le Figaro (right), CCFD-Terre Solidaire (left), and France Info (center). Using Critical Discourse Analysis (Fairclough, 1995) and Maurice Halbwachs’s theory of collective memory, the study explores how legal and media discourses construct symbolic and administrative boundaries of national citizenship. Findings reveal that integration is framed not as civic inclusion, but as the internalization of a singular national identity and memory. Media reinforce this framework through divergent but convergent discursive strategies. At the macro level, the law regulates who belongs, who remembers, and who is erased from national narratives. These results underscore how republican universalism operates as a normative discourse of exclusion and open possibilities for future research on migrant counter-narratives and comparative legal discourses in postcolonial Europe.
Co-Authors Darmawan, Raka Kumala, Anin N Putri, Azzahrah F. A Rasani, Laila Priyanka Shintya, Shintya Taliak, George Mikhael Windah, Caroline A