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Backpropagation with BFGS Optimizer for Covid-19 Prediction Cases in Surabaya Zuraidah Fitriah; Mohamad Handri Tuloli; Syaiful Anam; Noor Hidayat; Indah Yanti; Dwi Mifta Mahanani
Telematika Vol 18, No 2 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/telematika.v18i2.5454

Abstract

Covid-19 is a new type of corona virus called SARS-CoV-2. One of the cities that has contributed the most to infected Covid-19 cases in Indonesia is Surabaya, East Java. Predicting the Covid-19 is the important thing to do. One of the prediction methods is Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The backpropagation algorithm is one of the ANN methods that has been successfully used in various fields. However, the performance of backpropagation is depended on the architecture and optimization method. The standard backpropagation algorithm is optimized by gradient descent method. The Broyden - Fletcher - Goldfarb - Shanno (BFGS) algorithm works faster then gradient descent. This paper was predicting the Covid-19 cases in Surabaya using backpropagation with BFGS. Several scenarios of backpropagation parameters were also tested to produce optimal performance. The proposed method gives better results with a faster convergence then the standard backpropagation algorithm for predicting the Covid-19 cases in Surabaya.
Connectivity Indices of Coprime Graph of Generalized Quarternion Group Siti Zahidah; Dwi Mifta Mahanani; Karine Lutfiah Oktaviana
Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society VOLUME 27 NUMBER 3 (November 2021)
Publisher : IndoMS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jims.27.3.1043.285-296

Abstract

Generalized quarternion group (Q_(4n)) is a group of order $4n$ that is generated by two elements x and y with the properties x^{2n}=y^4=e and xy=yx^{-1}. The coprime graph of Q_{4n}, denoted by Omega_{Q_{4n}}, is a graph with the vertices are elements of Q_{4n} and the edges are generated by two elements that have coprime order. The first result of this paper presented that Omega_{Q_{4n}} is a tripartite graph for n is odd and Omega_{Q_{4n}} is a star graph for n is even. The second one presented the connectivity indices of Omega_{Q_{4n}}. Connectivity indices of a graph is a research area in mathematics that popularly applied in chemistry. There are six indices that are presented in this paper, those are first Zagreb index, second Zagreb index, Wiener index, hyper-Wiener index, Harary index, and Szeged index.Generalized quaternion group (Q4n) is a group of order 4n that is generated by two elements x and y with the properties x 2n = y 4 = e and xy = yx−1 . The coprime graph of Q4n, denoted by ΩQ4n , is a graph with the vertices are elements of Q4n and the edges are formed by two elements that have coprime order. The first result of this paper presents that ΩQ4n is a tripartite graph for n is an odd prime and ΩQ4n is a star graph for n is a power of 2. The second one presents the connectivity indices of ΩQ4n . Connectivity indices of a graph is a research area in mathematics that popularly applied in chemistry. There are six indices that are presented in this paper, those are first Zagreb index, second Zagreb index, Wiener index, hyper-Wiener index, Harary index, and Szeged index.
Prediksi Jumlah Penderita COVID-19 di Kota Malang Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Backpropagation dan Metode Conjugate Gradient Syaiful Anam; Mochamad Hakim Akbar Assidiq Maulana; Noor Hidayat; Indah Yanti; Zuraidah Fitriah; Dwi Mifta Mahanani
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoka Vol 5 (2020): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoka ke - 5
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by infection with a new type of corona virus. This disease is very dangerous and causes death, especially for sufferers who have congenital diseases or who have low immunity. The disease is spread through droplets from the nose or mouth that come out when a person infected with COVID-19 coughs, sneezes or talks. The prediction of the number of COVID-19 sufferers is very important to prevent and combat the spread of this disease. The backpropagation neural network is a method that can be used to solve predictive problems with good results, but its performance is influenced by the optimization method used during training. In general, the optimization method used is the gradient descent method, but this method has slow convergence. The Conjugate Gradient method has very good convergence when compared to the gradient descent method. In this paper, we will discuss how to make a prediction model for the number of COVID-19 sufferers in Malang using the backpropagation neural network and the conjugate gradient method. The experimental results show that the prediction model gets good results when compared to artificial neural networks that are optimized by the gradient descent method.
Karakterisasi Ring Valuasi Diskrit Dwi Mifta Mahanani
Jurnal Matematika Integratif Vol 14, No 1: April, 2018
Publisher : Department of Matematics, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.423 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jmi.v14.n1.16041.61-69

Abstract

Definisi ring valuasi sangat erat kaitannya dengan pemetaan valuasi pada lapangan hasil bagi dari ring tersebut. Oleh karena itu, definisi ring valuasi diskrit jika dikaitkan dengan adanya pemetaan valuasi merupakan ring yang value group-nya isomorf dengan himpunan bilangan bulat (Matsumura, Hideyuki [2]). Akan tetapi Piotr., K., Askar. [4]  menyebutkan bahwa suatu ring merupakan ring valuasi diskrit jika memenuhi tiga kondisi. Makalah ini akan membahas ekivalensi dari dua definisi tersebut. Dalam proses pembuktian, terdapat banyak sifat-sifat ring valuasi diskrit yang dikembangkan dan digunakan sebagai alat pembuktian karakterisasi ring valuasi diskrit tersebut. Selain itu, proses pembuktian dikaitkan dengan konsep barisan bilangan real pada analisis real.