Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Published : 6 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

THE EFFECT OF APPLICATION OF GRANULAR ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON PEST RESISTANCE AND PRODUCTIVITY OF THREE RED ONION CULTIVARS (Allium ascalonicum L.) Tabita Karismawati; Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita; Rukmowati Brotodjojo
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 24, No 1 (2018): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v24i1.4683

Abstract

The aim of this research was to know the effect of granular organic fertilizer enriched with boiler ash and neem leaves powder on productivity and pest resistance of three red onion cultivars (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research was conducted in coastel sandy soils in Srigading village, Sanden, Bantul, DIY, from June to August 2017. The experiment was arranged in a Completly Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor was the doses of granular organic fertilizer (20 ton/ha, 30 ton/ha and 40 ton/ha) and anorganic fertilizer as control. The second factor was red onion cultivars (Super Biru, Crok Kuning and Tiron). Parameters observed included plant height, number of bulblets, number of leaves, pest population, damage intensity, number of bulbs, fresh weight of bulbs, fresh weight of bulbs per plot, economical weight of dried bulbs per plot and economical weight of dried bulbs per hectare. The data were subjected to Anova and followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at 5%. The results showed interaction between red onion cultivars and granular organic fertilizer significantly increased the number of bulblets, number of bulbs, fresh weight of bulbs, fresh weight of bulbs per plot, economical weight of dried bulbs per plot and economical weight of dried bulbs per hectare. The pest founded in this research was Spodoptera exigua. Pest population and damage intensity were not significantly effected by red onion cultivars and granular organic fertilizer treatment. The result showed the application of 40 ton/ha on Crok Kuning cultivar and Tiron cultivar resulted in the highest red onion production.Keywords: granular organik fertilizer, red onion, pest
THE RESPONS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF OKRA (Abelmoschus Esculentus (L.) Moench) PLANTS USING SUBSTRATE HYDROPONIC SYSTEM IN VARIOUS EC VALUE OF NUTRITION SOLUTIONS AND TYPES OF PLANTING MEDIA Yogi Adiyasa Febriantara; Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita; Endah Budi Irawati
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 24, No 2 (2018): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v24i2.4711

Abstract

Okra (Abelmoschus esculantus) L. Moench), is an important vegetable that grows in the tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. Okra plants contain very high nutritional value (at 100 g of young okra fruit containing 35 g of calories, 89.6 g of water, 6.4 g of carbohydrates, 1.9 g of protein, 0.4 g of fat, 1.2 g of fiber, 0 , 7 g of minerals). In Indonesia, okra plants have not been widely cultivated and the cultivation method has not used the right technology, so it is necessary to examine the proper cultivation methods of Okra. This study aims to determine the EC value of the most optimal nutrient solution and the effect of the type of planting media that is best on the growth and yield of okra plants. The research was carried out in plastic houses located in Pondok, Karangbendo, Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta in May to August 2018. Experiments using polybag with a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) Split Plot two factors were repeated 3 times. The first factor as the main plot is the EC value of nutrient solution (C1: EC value 1.5 mS / cm, C2: EC value 2 mS / cm, C3: EC value 2.5 mS / cm) and the second factor as sub plot is type planting media (M1: Husk charcoal, M2: Sand Malang, M3: Husk charcoal + Cocopeat (1:1). The results showed that there was no interaction between the treatment of giving various EC values of nutrient solution and type of planting media. The treatment of various EC values of nutrient solution and type of planting media significantly affected the parameters of plant height growth, leaf area, root volume, flowering age, stem diameter, parameters of total fruit yield per plant, fresh weight per fruit, total fruit weight per plant, fruit weight per Ha. The treatment of giving EC values of 2.0 mS / cm showed suitable results for the growth and yield of okra plants. The treatment of the type of husk charcoal growing media showed suitable results for the growth and yield of okra plants.Keywords: Okra Plant, Substrate Hydroponic, Planting Media, Solution EC Value
The Application of Chitosan Toward The Vegetative Growth of Candlenut (Reutealis Trisperma (Blanco) Airy Shaw) Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita; Darban Haryanto
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 22, No 2 (2016): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v22i2.4818

Abstract

Candlenut is an important plant which has the potential to produce biofuels. Therefore, it is necessary to create a technological innovation in the cultivation of this plant in order to obtain a good vegetative growth. Thus, the generative growth become well and the plant become productive by giving chitosan, an organic fertilizer made from natural ingredients derived from shrimp shells which is processed by radiation technology to produce useful agriculture products. The aim of this research was to determine the interactions between method and frequency of Chitosan application. To factors Randomized Block Design was used as methods in this research. The first factor was Application methods of Chitosan (Pouring around near the roots, Spray to the leaves, and spray onto the stem ). The second factor was Frequency of chitosan application ( three, four and five times). As a comparation was without chitosan treatment. The result showed that there was no interaction between the treatment method and the frequency of chitosan distribution towards the vegetative growth of Reutealis trisperma (Blanco). When chitosan was sprayed onto the leaves, it gives better effect than pouring around near the roots and sprayed onto the stem. The frequency of chitosan application for three times was the best one. Plants that were treated with chitosan have better vegetative growth than those without chitosan treatment.Keywords: Candlenut, chitosan, vegetative growth
THE EFFECT OF PLANTING DISTANCE AND TYPES OF MANURE ON THE GROWTH AND BIOMASS OF INDIGOFERA Darban Haryanto; Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 25, No 2 (2019): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v25i2.4284

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of planting distance and types of manure on the growth and biomass of Indigofera plants. The study was conducted in practice garden of Faculty of Agriculture UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta, is a field experiment using a Complete Randomized Group Design consisting of J1: planting distance 1 m x 1 m ; J2: 1 m x 1,25 m ; J3: 1 m x 1,5 m ; J4: 1 m x 1,75 m. The second factor is types of manure, which consist of: M1: cow manure dosage 20 t/ha; M2: goat manure dosage 20 t/ha. The study result shows that there is no interaction between planting distance and types of manure toward growth and biomass yield of Indigofera plant. The planting distance treatment of 1 m x 1 m (J1) and planting distance of 1 m x 1,5 m (J3) gives insignificant influence on all parameters observed at 9 weeks observation after planting. The manure types treatment gives insignificant difference on all observed parameters.Keyword: planting distance, manure, indigofera
The Application of Fertilizer on Various Jajar Legowo System to Rice Growth and Yield Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita; Siwi Hardiastuti
Jurnal Agrivet Vol 23, No 2 (2017): AGRIVET
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL ”VETERAN” YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/agrivet.v23i2.4813

Abstract

The research aims was to compare the effect of the use of inorganic fertilizer which combined with organic fertilizer on various cropping systems of jajar legowo plant toward the growth and yield of rice plants. The research methods used Split Plot by using Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. The main plot is fertilizer type, comprises of three levels, P1 = 100% inorganic fertilizer (Phonska 600 kg/ha), P2 = 50% inorganic fertilizer + 10 ton/ha BATAN’s bio-organic fertilizer and P3 = 50% inorganic fertilizer + 10 ton/ha Faperta UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta’s organic fertilizer. Sub plot was jajar legowo system, comprises of three levels, J1 = Jajar Legowo 2:1, J2 = Jajar Legowo 3:1 and J3 = Jajar Legowo 4:1. The results showed that there was no interaction between fertilizer type and jajar legowo system on rice growth and yield. There was no significant difference between 100% inorganic fertilizer with 50% inorganic + organic BATAN fertilizer and 50% inorganic + organic FP UPN fertilizer on plant height after 56 days of planting, the number of productive tillers, panicle length, the weight of 1000 grains and yield. The three jajar legowo system did not give significant influence on plant height; jajar legowo 4:1 system produced more tillers and the number of productive tillers is greater than jajar legowo 2:1 and 3:1. Jajar legowo system 2:1 produced higher yield than jajar legowo system 3:1 and 4:1.Keywords: fertilizer, jajar legowo, rice
Pengaruh Pencucian Benih dengan Penambahan Fungisida terhadap Tingkat Serangan Penyakit Bulai, Pertumbuhan, dan Hasil Jagung Hibrida Varietas P27 Fai Rachman; Ellen Rosyelina Sasmita; Suyadi Wongsowijoyo
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.415 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v21i1.28348

Abstract

Corn is an important food crop in the world. Downy mildew as a corn main disease causes a decrease of crop yields. Downy mildew can be prevented by seed treatment. The study aims to determine the effect of washing and adding fungicides on seeds to downy mildew attack, growth, and hybrid corn yields. The research conducted in Wedomartani Experimental Field, Ngemplak, Sleman with experiment in June – October 2018. Field experiment with Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was set up, using single factor, which is seeds of P27 variety washed and added fungicides. There are 10 treatments: control, washed seeds, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 3g/kg + dimetomorph 2g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 3g/kg + dimetomorph 3g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 3g/kg + dimetomorph 4g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 3g/kg + dimetomorph 5g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 5g/kg + dimetomorph 2g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 5g/kg + dimetomorph 3g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 5g/kg + dimetomorph 4g/kg, washed seeds + fungicide metalaxyl 5g/kg + dimetomorph 5g/kg. The results showed that control effective to prevent downy mildew attack, increasing growth and hybrid corn yields. Washed seeds cause high level of downy mildew attack, slow growth, and low crop yields. Seed treatments with fungicides is not effective, because give same affect with control.