Siti Aisyah
Sebelas Maret University

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Correlation between Social Support and Anxiety among First Year Female Medical Student of Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University in 2015 Nisrina Mutia Ariani; Mohammad Fanani; Siti Aisyah
Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Klinik
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: 18 25 years old university student is included into adolescent. Adolescent are susceptible of mental disorder, and one of the most common is anxiety. Female adolescent have the risk to anxiety two times higher. Anxiety can cause distortion of perception that can disturb the process of learning. Medical student have a greater risk to develop anxiety. To deal with stressor from the outside, an individual needs mental tenacity, and one of the factors that causing anxiety is social support. This research is aiming to understand the correlation between Social Support and Anxiety among First Year Female Medical Student in Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University. Methods: An observational analytics strategy and the cross-sectional study were adopted. This study had been done on November 2015 in Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University. The subject was first year female medical student. This research used purposive sampling, and was done with questionnaires. There are five parts of the questionnaire (1) Informed consent; (2) Personal Information; (3) L-MMPI Questionnaire; (4) Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale Questionnaire; (5) Interpersonal Support Evaluation List Questionnaire. Inclusion and exclusion were applied. The number of total sample was 102. Data analyzed using Kolmorgov-Smirnov and Pearson using SPSS Statistics. Results: Pearson's Product-Moment Correlation using SPSS Statistics suggest that the correlation coefficient was -0.24 (p=0.015). The value p < 0.05 suggests that there was specific correlation between social support and anxiety. The negative symbol suggest that higher levels of social support were related to lower levels of anxiety of First Year Female Medical Student in Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University. Conclusion: There was specific correlation between social support and anxiety of First Year Female Medical Student in Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University. There was specific correlation that suggests higher levels of social support were related to lower levels of anxiety. Keywords: social support, anxiety, female medical student
The Influence Of Green Beanss Flesh Extract (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) On Total Cholesterol Blood Level Of White Rat (Rattus norvegicus) Hypercholesterolemia Models Yunindra Ken Shaufika; Siti Aisyah; Danus Hermawan
Nexus Kedokteran Translasional Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Translasional
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: Coronary heart disease is often suffered by Indonesiaan which are characterized by excessive cholesterol levels. Beans is a leguminous plant that is widely consumed by Indonesian. Beans have compounds that can lower cholesterol levels in the fruit are flavonoids, saponins and polyphenols. Flavonoids work by inhibiting the action of enzymes that cholesterol forming HMG CoA reductase inhibitor. Saponins inhibit cholesterol absorption in the intestine. Polyphenols work in inhibiting the oxidation of cholesterol. Statins currently used as a causative therapy in cases of hypercholesterolemia. However, use of these drugs gives the adverse side effects of the body. Therefore, researchers wanted to find out more about the influence of the content of the fruit flesh snaps against total blood cholesterol levels. Methods: This research is as experimental laboratoric research with Randomized Controlled Trial design that post-test only control group design, have done in Histology Laboratorium of the University of March Surakarta. The subject are 25 male white rats, Wistar strain, aged 3 months, weighing 200 10 gram grams. Green beanss flesh made by using maceration method. The rats were divided randomly into 5 groups, each group consisting of 5 rats. In the negative control group was only given regular feed and distilled water, the positive control group was given hiperkolesterolemic feed, PTU and distilled water. Whereas in the treatment group was given hiperkolesterolemic feed, PTU and water as well as 50 mg of extract of the green beanss flesh in treatment group I, 100 mg extract of the green beanss flesh in the treatment group II and 150 mg extract of the green beanss flesh in the treatment group III. All rats total blood cholesterol levels checked after the treatment period of 35 days. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA with SPSS for Windows version 22. Results: The result of one-way ANOVA test showed no significant total cholesterol blood levek difference between 5 groups of rats with p=0,299. Conclusions: The conclusion of the research is there is no effect between green beans extract on total cholesterol blood levels of white rat. Researcher suggests to do similar researchs with better method. Keywords: Green beanss flesh extract, total cholesterol, white rat, hypercholesterolemia