Arief Daryanto
Sekolah Bisnis, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl. Raya Pajajaran, Bogor 16151

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COMPETITIVENESS OF INDONESIAN TEA IN INTERNATIONAL MARKET Jauhar Samudera; Arief Daryanto; Imam Teguh Saptono
Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): IJBE, Vol. 3 No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : School of Business, IPB University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/ijbe.3.1.14

Abstract

Since 2000, Indonesian tea has experienced a lot of problems such as land use change of plantation, lower selling prices, and low productivity. The objectives of this study are to analyze the competitiveness of tea in Indonesia and formulate priority improvements that can support the increasing competitiveness of Indonesian tea. The methods used to analyze the competitiveness were the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and the Export Product Dynamics (EPD), and to formulate strategies to increase competitiveness, Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) was applied. Based on RCA, the types of Indonesian tea which have strong competitiveness are HS 090 210 and HS 090240. The EPD analysis showed that only tea of HS 090210 is in the rising star position, while the HS 090220, HS 090230 and HS090240 tea types are on the retreat position. Based on IPA, sub-determinants which are priority to improve are in quadrant A (under act) consisting of five sub-factors, namely the availability of human resources with the capbility of production management, marketing and possess an entrepreneurial spirit; availability and ease of access to capital; strengthening of the structure of Indonesian tea agribusiness; the government policies in improving domestic demand conditions and in encouraging the development of tea processing industry.Keywords: competitiveness, tea, RCA, EPD, IPA
Perilaku Penggunaan Portal E-office di Bank XYZ Dengan Pendekatan Model UTAUT Robi Priyadi; Arief Daryanto; Irman Hermadi
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): JABM Vol. 3 No. 2, Mei 2017
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.3.2.185

Abstract

Bank XYZ, one of the state-owned banks in Indonesia has been implementing a web-based electronic office system, namely DiO (Digital Office System), since 2014. DiO provides a number of office automate facilities, such as office administration/management, word processing, and communication/mailing system. This research aims to analyze the most affecting factor that underlies the acceptance and usage of DiO by the employees (respondents) using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model approach. The study was conducted by using online survey involving employees of Bank XYZ. 380 samples were collected by using the judgment sampling method. Structural Equation Model (SEM) was applied to analyze the data collected from the respondents. The result shows that the employees’ use behavior of DiO was significantly influenced by the behavioral intention to use and facility condition. Furthermore, the employees’ behavioral intention to use DiO system is significantly influenced by performance expectancy; on the contrary, effort expectancy and social influence have no effect.Keywords: e-office, DiO System, UTAUT model, behavioral intention to use, use behavior, SEMABSTRAKBank XYZ, salah satu bank milik pemerintah yang telah menerapkan sistem elektronik office, disebut DiO (Digital Office System) sejak tahun 2014. Aplikasi DiO mengakomodir beberapa fasilitas otomasi dalam bentuk pengelolaan administrasi perkantoran, pengolahan kata dan komunikasi/pengiriman surat menyurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku penggunaan DiO oleh karyawan Bank XYZ dengan pendekatan model the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). Penelitian telah dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan karyawan Bank XYZ sebagai responden. Sampel sebanyak 380 dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode judgement sampling. Data dianalisis dengan Structural Equation Model(SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku penggunaan DiO secara aktual (use behavior) dari karyawan Bank XYZ secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh behavioral intention to use dan fasilitas pendukung. Behavioral intention to use DiO karyawan Bank XYZ hanya terbentuk karena pengaruh harapan kinerja sementara harapan usaha dan pengaruh sosial tidak berpengaruh.Kata kunci: e-office, sistem DiO, model UTAUT, behavioral intention to use, use behavior, SEM