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Dartini Dartini
Technic of Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry of Semarang
Health Professions

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Microorganisms Number On X-Ray Cassette Dartini Dartini; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Widi Hidayati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.53 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v3i2.223

Abstract

X-ray cassette is a light-tight container to cover radiographic film during radiographic examination. Cassette can directly or indirectly contact with the patient’s body. It can be a spreading medium of bacteria from patient to patient, or patient to radiographer. The aims of this study are to determine the number of microorganisms contained in the cassette before and after cleaning, and to know the difference between those two numbers. The study is an observational study with cross-sectional approach. The survey was done to 17 cassettes to measure the number of bacteria using swap method. Then, the data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. Result shows that the mean of bacteria, fungi, staphylococcus and ALT on cassettes before cleaning was larger than the mean after cleaning the cassette using 70 % alcohol. The Wilcoxon test in bacteria, fungi, staphylococcus and ALT showed ρ = 0.0001, 0.012, 0.0001 , 0.0001 less than 0.05 means that there was a significant difference in the content of bacteria, fungi, staphylococcus and ALT before and after cleaning the cassette using alcohol 70%. Based on these results the cassette should be cleaned regularly every morning to avoid the possible spread of bacteria.
The Analyzis Of Computed Radiography (CR) Utilization To The Patient Safety Effort In Radiographic Examination In Hospital Dartini Dartini; Emi Murniati; Rini Indrati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Mei 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5990.513 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v2i2.207

Abstract

This research is a descriptive study with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Data were obtained from five Clinical Practice Hospitals with Focused Group Discussion. Data were analyzed with descriptif Method. The result shows that the radiographers tend to use higher Expossion Factor and Wider Collimation Field. because the Vendor and Aplicant has informed that CR operation need higher energy and the appearance of noise when the image being manipulated in CR will be lower if high mAs and kV are used. Another affecting factor is prefer images with high density. Radiographers tend to use wider Collimation Field to prevent image cut-off, resize-able image in CR, and availability of widest Imaging Plate size (35x43). Based on that results, optimal exposure factor and precise collimation field should be used in CR in order to minimize the patient dose.
Effectiveness Development Learning Practices Laboratory Prodi DIII Radiodiagnostic And Radiotherapy Technic Purwokerto Rini Indrati; Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Dartini Dartini
Jurnal LINK Vol 9, No 2 (2013): Mei 2013
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6054.698 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v9i2.253

Abstract

A study to determine the effectiveness of the Laboratory Practice Learning Development Prodi D-III Techniques Radiodiagnostic And Radiotherapy Purwokerto.  This type of research is descriptive quantitative study approach. The design of the study is a survey designed to capture engineering data using questionnaires and study documentation. A total of 70 Clinical Instructors involved in the study, and as many as 98 students will see the achievements of PKL value I. Data were analyzed using descriptive with standard Effectiveness. Research results showed that the Learning Development Laboratory Practices conducted by Prodi D-III Technique Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy Purwokerto assessed effectively with value effectiveness Old Time Orientation 90,00%, Communication Ability perform 88,57%, perform administrative ability 85,71%, the ability of Patient Preparation of 88,57%, the ability to do Preparation Equipment 87,14%, Patient Setting capabilities 91,43%, the ability Organize X Ray 90,00%, Radiation Protection Capability Set 84,29%, the ability to conduct evaluation of radiographs 82,86%, Performance 100,00%, Score Competency Exam 100,00%, Case Reports 100,00%, and the score comprehensive exam PKL 100,00%.
Co-Authors Emi Murniati Rini Indrati Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Widi Hidayati