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Anwar Sitepu
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Social Sciences

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PENANGANAN FAKIR MISKIN DITINJAU DARI KONSEP-KONSEP PEKERJAAN SOSIAL Anwar Sitepu
Sosio Informa Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Sosio Informa
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33007/inf.v3i1.688

Abstract

This paper aims to mendiskripsikan the poor (FM)  handling in the perspective of social work.  The perspective of the social work in the handling of the poor is described using the concepts of social work major.  The concepts referred to are: self-help, human rights, social justice, needs, the source of fulfillment, person – in – the situation, social functioning and planned changed.  Refer to the concepts, then the poor handling in the perspective of social work are as follows: the poor is seen as a subject who has dignity and self-respect are the same as other humans.  FM understood in relation to its social environment, where he resides.  FM is seen as a person who has the potential inherent in himself and in relation to the environment.  Therefore, the handling capacity in addition to FM, also with self pen enhancement the capacity of the source systems and the fight for social justice in the community.  Activities handling FM needs to be done programmatically and systematically involving various stakeholders, and conducted gradually from: Engagement, Assessment, planning, implementation, evaluation and Termination.     Keywords: poor, perspective, social work. 
Kemiskinan dan Anak yang Memerlukan Perlindungan Khusus Anwar Sitepu
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2340.932 KB)

Abstract

This paper is written to analyze whether poverty is contributing to the problem of children who need special protection and how the poverty makes children suffer until the extent to require special protection. The analyzed data are cases of 25 children who have received special protection from five Children Protection House (RPSA) in Indonesia. These cases are the result of research that is conducted by Central of Research and Development of Social Welfare, Puslitbang Kesos, in 2011 to evaluate the Children’s Social Protection Program through the Children Protection House (RSPA). An analysis of the poverty factor in the case of children who need special protection is very important, considering that in previous research the poverty factor have not been explored yet. While in every case of the research on those chlidren, it indicates that poverty is the root of the problem faced by almost all children. From the case of 25 children turn out that 24 children (96%) are caming from poor family. Poverty makes children suffer-need special protection-through two patterns. First, poverty undermines the family unity, to transfer children’s nurture from biological family to other party. Second, poverty makes families fail to meet the needs of children. First or second pattern leads to suffer children. Children become victims, neglected or being neglected, exploited sexually and or economically, physical violence and emotional pressure until they leave for and live in the street.
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