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All Journal International Journal of Local Economic Governance Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (JESP)
Bunga Hidayati
Brawijaya University
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Identification of Social Capital Bonding Inter Trader and Bank Thithil (Study Case in Blimbing Traditional Market, Malang City) Bunga Hidayati; Agus Suman; Asfi Manzilati
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.718 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2016.002.01.2

Abstract

In traditional market activity, economic actors who are in it not only traders or buyers. But there are also other economic actors who became part of the traders capital resources is loan shark. In terms of Java, loan shark referred to as "Bank Thithil". The purpose of this study was to identify the bonding social capital (interaction of individuals within the group) on interactions inter-traders and inter Bank Thithil. By use qualitative method with phenomenological approach, the results shows that bonding social capital at the micro network between traders to collective action to loan contract with Bank Thithil. While elements of social capital of trust that is infectious, micro and norms make  network of interaction between the traders and Bank Thithil increasingly exist. Moreover, capital support from Bank Thithil’s family can reduce transaction costs and improve the existence of Bank Thithil.
Towards Economic Resilience and Food Security: Leveraging Livelihood Capital and Technology for Farmer Adaptation in East Java, Indonesia Bunga Hidayati; Eko Setiawan; Fitri Candra Wardana; Dini Atikawati; Maharani Pertiwi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

The agricultural sector's contribution in East Java Province has diminished, primarily due to the prevalence of traditional farming practices, reliance on climate variability, and limited adoption of modern technology. These challenges result in seasonal poverty and heightened vulnerability for many farmers, impacting their economic resilience and food security. This study examines the impact of various livelihood assets on farmers' adaptive capacities in East Java, utilizing Structural Equation Modelling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to explore both direct and indirect relationships between livelihood capital and adaptation levels. The findings reveal that livelihood capital significantly enhances farmers' adaptive capacities directly and indirectly. Moreover, strong livelihood capital contributes positively to farmers’ resilience to climate change, thus promoting food security in the region. These results underscore the crucial role of bolstering livelihood capital as an effective strategy to enhance farmers' adaptive capacity and address vulnerability challenges, ultimately supporting food security.
Co-Authors Agus Suman Asfi Manzilati Dini Atikawati Eko Setiawan Fitri Candra Wardana Maharani Pertiwi