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All Journal Interaktif: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Ruth Agnesia Sembiring
Brawijaya University
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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MANTAN MILITER DALAM PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR SUMATERA UTARA 2018 Ruth Agnesia Sembiring; Ruth Agnesia Sembiring
Interaktif : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Munculnya mantan militer dalam pemilihan gubernur tahun 2018 menjadi fenomena yang menarik di Indonesia. Popularitas kandidat pada era digital menjadi indikator penting dan media sosial menjadi salah satu saluran untuk membentuk “citra” kandidat agar lebih dikenal oleh para pemilih. Sumatera Utara merupakan salah satu provinsi yang ikut melaksanakan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah serentak 2018. Dua pasangan calon yang telah ditetapkan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Salah satu dari calon gubernur merupakan mantan militer, yaitu Edy Rahmayadi. Studi ini berusaha mengkaji bagaimana kandidat tersebut menggunakan media sosial sebagai saluran untuk meningkatkan popularitas serta bagaimana peta isu-isu politik yang mereka angkat untuk menggiring opini publik terhadap sosok mantan militer dalam pemilihan gubernur. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini dan Instagram (IG) merupakan media sosial yang diamati penulis untuk menganalisis bagaimana mantan militer membangun citra mereka untuk memperoleh dukungan masyarakat.
Community Participation on the Disaster Resilient Village Program in Pesanggrahan Kota Batu Ruth Agnesia Sembiring; Derry Lorenza -
Interaktif : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 12, No 1 (2020): INTERAKTIF: Jurnal-jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The Pesanggrahan Head Village through the Decree of Pesanggrahan Head Village No: 141/84/422.310.7/2019 on June 26th, 2019 legitimized the DESTANA Program in Pesanggrahan Village which is community-based. The researcher analysis in community participation in the DESTANA Program uses the concept of forms of community participation by Cohen and Uphoff. This research is a descriptive qualitative research method using interview analysis technique, observation and documentation. Based on the observations results which have been performed by the researcher shows that there is FPRB SK on June 2019, which was not implemented properly due to the insistence of the Batu City BPBD in collaboration with the Pesanggrahan Head Village without a community involvement that only pursued the Batu City BPBD RENSTRA 2017-2022 target in the establishment of the DESTANA Program. The research results namely: (1) Community Participation in the decision-making process had 97% success of this program through community participation involved in the establishment of the FPRB that the target of BPBD in the establishment of the forum was 35 people, but in reality, only 32 people were involved in the forum. (2) Participation in the implementation of the community begins to abandon local wisdom and customs in coping with disasters. (3) Participation in the acceptance of the benefits has been evenly received by various elements of the Pesanggrahan Village community related to disaster education training. (4) Participation in the evaluation process has succeeded in optimizing the FPRB SK in June 2019 and was optimized in November 2019.
DINAMIKA SIRKULASI ELITE PADA PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH KABUPATEN SIAK PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2024 : (Studi Promosi Afni Zulkifli sebagai Bupati Terpilih) Ruth Agnesia Sembiring
Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Global Komunika Vol. 9 No. 1 2026
Publisher : FISIP UPNVJ

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Abstract

This research examines elite circulation in the 2024 Siak Regency Election, namely the promotion of Afni Zulkifli (Afni Z) from bureaucratic authority to electoral authority. For more than a decade (2011-2024) Siak Regency was led by a regent from a bureaucratic background. This continued until the 2024 election, where all three regent candidates came from the bureaucracy. Afni Z won the election by a margin of 224 votes from the incumbent and led to a lawsuit from her rival. The results of the 2025 Re-voting (PSU) again won Afni Z as Regent of Siak for the 2025-2023 period. Qualitative research type description is used in this research, with data collection techniques through literature study and observation of mass media and social media. The results of this study use elite circulation theory. The results showed that Afni Z's promotion was caused by 3 things, namely: 1) historical development (the two-way communication capacity she gained from her career as a journalist, academic and ministerial expert); 2) relations with the community in Siak District; and 3) the support of two former Siak Regents and a former Riau Governor who encouraged changes in people's choices during the elections (to be open to new elites from the national scope bureaucracy, not incumbents or elites from the local bureaucracy). Of these 3 things, the first point and the second point are the things that most contribute to the promotion of Afni Z in achieving electoral power.
Co-Authors Derry Lorenza - Ruth Agnesia Sembiring