Wiwin Windupranata
Coastal Zone Science and Engineering System Research Group

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

The Calculation of Erosion and Sedimentation Rate in Coastal Zone Using Satellite Imageries (Case Study: Kecamatan Muara Gembong, Kabupaten Bekasi, West Java) Dianlisa Ekaputri; Wiwin Windupranata; Agung Budi Harto
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 3 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract. Coastal zone is a transition area which always influenced by the changes of the land and ocean. The changes may occur due to the tide, current, wave, wind, sea water intrusion, runoff, contamination, or continental shelf area. As an effect, erosion and sedimentation phenomenon are occurred and could cause the changes of coastline shape. Kecamatan Muara Gembong which belongs to Kabupaten Bekasi is located in the Northern Coast of Java Island. Due to its geographical location, this area is threatened by the risk that is caused by erosion and sedimentation in the coastal zone. Therefore, study in this area is needed in order to identify the changes of the coastline. Coastline mapping through spatio-temporal LANDSAT-7 ETM+ satellite imageries is one of the methods to conduct this study. It uses satellite images from year 2000 "“ 2012. These images were processed by two visual image enhancement methods, named ratioing and BILKO algorithm, so that the visual differences between the land and the ocean could be identified. After the images were processed, coastline digitizing could be done annually from both methods. The result of this study is that there is a significant amount of erosion occurred in the coastal zone of Desa Pantai Bahagia and Desa Pantai Sederhana with the value of 139.05 Ha and 91.65 Ha from the ratioing method whereas the result from BILKO algorithm method is 141.56 Ha and 103.82 Ha. Desa Pantai Mekar has the least reduces, that is 30.44 Ha from ratioing method and 26.27 Ha from BILKO algorithm method. Based on Net Coastline Changes, the area of Kecamatan Muara Gembong from year 2000"“2012 has reduced 346.54"“349.56 Ha with the speed average of erosion that has been obtained is 28.88"“29.13 Ha/year. Keywords: coastline changes, LANDSAT-7 ETM+ satellite imageries, erosion, sedimentation
Mapping of Coastal Vulnerability Index on Coastal erosions in The Perspective of Economy (Study Area: Kecamatan Muara Gembong, Kabupaten Bekasi) Aldila Pradhana; Wiwin Windupranata; Wisayantono Wisayantono
Indonesian Journal of Geospatial Vol 3 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Geospatial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract. Muara Gembong is a district that located in north coast of West Java and affected by the phenomena of coastal erosion. This phenomenon causes decreased land in Muara Gembong. To find out how vulnerable the villages in these districts by coastal erosion, it is necessary to map coastal vulnerability index. Value of coastal vulnerability index was obtained by classifying of coastal vulnerability index variable based on the value of the class and then it multiplied by the value of the weight of each variable. These variables defined into two, physical variables and non-physical variables (economy). The results of calculation are presented in tables and maps of coastal vulnerability index. Based on the research result, all coastal villages in Muara Gembong are in vulnerable conditions when calculated by non physical variables. If based on physical variables and combination variable of physical and nonphysical, three of five coastal villages are in vulnerable condition. Result of this research described the big potential of lose in economy sector. Keywords: Position, coordinates, Geodetic Reference System, Datum coordinates.