Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

KONTENPLASI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM MELAYU PALEMBANG DALAM TANTANGAN EKONOMI GLOBAL Raden Ayu Erika Septiana; Raden Ayu Ritawati
Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah: Ta`limat, Budaya, Agama dan Humaniora Vol. 23 No. 2 (2019): Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah : Ta`limat, Budaya, Agama dan Humaniora
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.622 KB) | DOI: 10.37108/tabuah.vi.242

Abstract

Along with the fast flow of change and the strong acculturation process of Palembang Malay Muslim community, Malay culture is like a ship that sails in the middle of a storm. This is based on the fact that our development places too much emphasis on material aspects that have given birth to an imbalance in the behavior patterns of the Palembang Malay Muslim community, which has increasingly been eroded by economic globalization. Excessive material competition has produced anomicous societies. The embodiment of the way the Palembang Malays behave is also reflected in their work ethic which can be roughly seen from the social structure and norms of the community. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which the global economy has the potential to obscure the Malay identity and the pure Muslim identity. The qualitative approach was chosen using the method of field research carried out in an effort to understand the symptoms in such a way as a phenomenon that is not external expressed through their views. The results of this study found the fact that enthusiasm and work ethic were actually not reflected in most Palembang Malay Muslim communities. Malay and Islamic relations actually obscure the role and competitiveness of the community in the practice of social relations and in earning a living. Religion is still considered as an element of local culture which is concentrated in the form of traditional customary behavior, not as a foothold, direction and way of life. Indeed religion serves to encourage humans to get involved in economic roles and behavior, because religion can reduce anxiety and fear not too found in this study. Where the aftereffect of this condition arises a generation that is deprived of values, a generation that is fragile from the spiritual aspect, easily influenced, not easily cared for and loses its cultural footing.
Impilikasi Kapitalisme Ekonomi Pada Petani Melayu Perkebunan Kopi Rakyat di Sumatera Selatan: Impilikasi Kapitalisme Ekonomi Pada Petani Melayu Perkebunan Kopi Rakyat di Sumatera Selatan Raden Ayu Ritawati
Khazanah: Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 9, No. 18, Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.122 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/khazanah.vi.235

Abstract

Modern economic capitalism has long engulfed smallholders in rural coffee plantations in South Sumatra. Intangibly, capitalism is always neatly wrapped up in goodness with many interests. The meaning of goodness here, how doers of economic capitalism with the spirit of morality have succeeded in deceiving coffee plantations farmers to become melted and obedient. This research is to find out the impact experienced by coffee plantation farmers who consciously form conflicts of interest and power. And the extent of the government's role in saving coffee farmers from the snares of dependency and hegemony of poverty. The field study was conducted in response to the behaviors and habits of the informants and the local culture that was observed on an ongoing basis. Then analyzed with descriptive qualitative methods based on the semantic relationship between variables. The results of the study prove that poverty that occurs in coffee farmers due to various factors, such as; historical elements as a result of colonial-feudalism, financial-industrial and technological-industrial dependency that made poor farmers helpless. Farmer expenditure, which was originally subsistence life, is increasingly in the form of money. No wonder consumerism is rampant and has become a new culture in rural communities. Increased habit of indebted to coffee bean collectors because of increasing population and economic pressure due to the inability of coffee farmers to adapt to the buying and selling economy. Where debt payments are made in installments when there is a coffee harvest with a longer payment term. Finally, the transformation of interests has succeeded in initiating the idea of ??mastering the economy of coffee farmers on moral and ethical ties for the values ??of the welfare of farmers who are hereditary and empowered for generations.
Intensitas Petani Karet Di Kabupaten Banyuasin Dalam Pemenuhan Zakat Perdagangan Raden Ayu Ritawati; Raden Ayu Erika Septiana
Jurnal I-Philanthropy Vol 2 No 2 (2022): I-PHILANTHROPY:A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/iphi.v3i2.15060

Abstract

Zakat on traded plantation products is one type of zakat assets that must be paid by a Muslim. So, when a farmer harvests the fruit of his plantation, and gains from trading the produce, there are other Muslim rights and his wealth is deserving of zakat. In general, rubber plantation farmers in Banyuasin Regency are private property whose business is cultivated personally or paid for by others. From ancient times until now, it turns out that almost all rubber plantation farming communities in Banyuasin Regency still have no awareness of paying zakat from the rubber sap trade. Whereas from here the economy can also move and the community will benefit from the round of trade zakat funds. This research is a qualitative research type and is carried out in depth analysis on subjects and objects that actually occur in villages in Bayuasin Regency as study material that strengthens the findings. this, where information should be easy to obtain and people's personal awareness is increasingly evident. The findings obtained even though the average rubber plantation community in Banyuasin Regency is Muslim and carries out religious orders, their understanding of the types and importance of tithing is still lacking. In fact, the intensity of the obligation to give a small amount of his income from the rubber latex trade is still very low. This is apart from the reason that the income of the majority of these plantation farmers is unstable, the factor is low education and understanding of religious orders is still lacking. This fact is exacerbated when there has not been much socialization of the existence and use of official Zakat Collection Units (UPZ) at each mosque in the villages with the availability of trained officers who are willing to take care of the calculation and receipt of zakat from the rubber latex trade, causing rubber farming communities to be increasingly reluctant to pay zakat from their rubber latex trade. Zakat on traded plantation products is one type of zakat assets that must be paid by a Muslim. So, when a farmer harvests the fruit of his plantation, and gains from trading the produce, there are other Muslim rights and his wealth is deserving of zakat. In general, rubber plantation farmers in Banyuasin Regency are private property whose business is cultivated personally or paid for by others. From ancient times until now, it turns out that almost all rubber plantation farming communities in Banyuasin Regency still have no awareness of paying zakat from the rubber sap trade. Whereas from here the economy can also move and the community will benefit from the round of trade zakat funds. This research is a qualitative research type and is carried out in depth analysis on subjects and objects that actually occur in villages in Bayuasin Regency as study material that strengthens the findings. this, where information should be easy to obtain and people's personal awareness is increasingly evident. The findings obtained even though the average rubber plantation community in Banyuasin Regency is Muslim and carries out religious orders, their understanding of the types and importance of tithing is still lacking. In fact, the intensity of the obligation to give a small amount of his income from the rubber latex trade is still very low. This is apart from the reason that the income of the majority of these plantation farmers is unstable, the factor is low education and understanding of religious orders is still lacking. This fact is exacerbated when there has not been much socialization of the existence and use of official Zakat Collection Units (UPZ) at each mosque in the villages with the availability of trained officers who are willing to take care of the calculation and receipt of zakat from the rubber latex trade, causing rubber farming communities to be increasingly reluctant to pay zakat from their rubber latex trade.
Cash Wakaf Cash Waqf Behavior Supports Mental Health And Community Economy Raden Ayu Ritawati; Raden Ayu Erika Septiana
Jurnal I-Philanthropy Vol 3 No 2 (2023): I-PHILANTHROPY:A Research Journal On Management Of Zakat and Waqf
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/iphi.v3i2.20115

Abstract

Cash waqf is the main potential in driving people's economic behavior. Its presence is also a solution in overcoming all mental health and economic problems of the ummah. Various Muslim countries in the world have implemented the potential of this cash waqf to overcome various healthy dan economic problems. Utilization of cash waqf can be carried out both productively and non-productively in various interests for the healthy and welfare of the community in general. Nazhir's role is central in cash waqf. The nature of cash waqf is not an obligation. Money as a basic asset (ashal/mauquf alaih) cannot be reduced or used up. Money must be transferred into productive assets that flow many benefits in a sustainable manner. This qualitative research seeks to provide a descriptive discourse on the application of contemporary fiqh. Where cash waqf can be managed with productive investment schemes such as mudharabah, musyarakah, ijârah and murabaha. All of this with the intention of profitably benefiting both parties. Then this profit will be used for the mental health and benefit of society at large while maintaining the basic value of the waqf property. While non-productive management can be carried out by constructing buildings/buildings as socio-religious infrastructure, such as places of worship, educational facilities, health, plantations, fisheries and other social facilities. While the management of financial services can be collaborated with other public financial sources such as the use of zakat, infaq and alms funds whose management is utilized for the benefit of increasing the welfare of the community in general.
HERBALOGI DALAM AL-QUR’AN, SEBUAH ANALISIS DALAM TAFSIR TEMATIK Raden Ayu Erika Septiana; Raden Ayu Ritawati
El-Mubarak: Islamic Studies Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): El-Mubarak - Islamic Studies Journal
Publisher : CV. Cendekiawan Muda Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70656/emisja.v1i1.78

Abstract

Kesehatan adalah sesuatu yang wajib ada dalam tubuh seorang manusia. Kesempurnaan hidupnya harus didukung oleh Kesehatan yang paripurna. Tetapi dalam perjalanannya, manusia dihadapkan dengan ujian penyakit yang membuatnya harus berusaha mengentaskan permasalahannya agar kehidupan dapat berlanjut. Solusi nyata dari upaya menjaga Kesehatan ini adalah melalui obat-obatan. Dalam Islam pembahasan mengenai pengobatan bukanlah hal baru. Namun dalam kehidupan beragama menjaga diri dalam kondisi selalu sehat adalah ibadah. Memanfaatkan tetumbuhan dan buah yang Allah Swt sebarkan, plus menggunakannya untuk menjaga kesehatan, adalah gerbang munculnya ide-ide tentang herba. Oleh karena itu, kemunculan ilmu herbal dalam Islam bukan sesuatu yang mengejutkan. Al-Qur’an sendiri berbicara mengenai berbagai tanaman yang memiliki kandungan yang baik untuk Kesehatan, bahkan buah dan tanaman itu dikonsumsi sampai ke surga waktu akhirat nanti. Kabar ini dapat dilihat dalam beberapa ayat dalam Al-Qur’an. Adalah Bawang Merah, bawang putih, Jahe, Kurma dan buah Delima, disebut sebagai tumbuhan yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat-obatan herbal. Mereka memiliki kandungan nutrisi yang tepat untuk digunakan sebagai obat, yang menjadi jalan penyembuh untuk penyakit-penyakit tertentu. Disamping itu, petunjuk lainnya diperoleh dari berbagai riwayat yang disampaikan para sahabat mengenai kebiasaan Rasulullah SAW dalam mengkonsumsi makan sehat tersebut. Pada masa modern ini, penelitian ilmiah juga turut membuktikan keberadaan herbal yangs menjadi alat bantu penyembuh berbagai penyakit yang berkembang di masyarakat.