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All Journal Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Faqihul Agus Anam
Fak. Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah
Humanities

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IKHFA’ “DWIPROSES FONOLOGIS dan KAIDAH FONOLOGINYA” Faqihul Agus Anam
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2017): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tamaddun.v17i1.2511

Abstract

This research aims to describe phonological processes (PP) of ikhfa, as object of Qur’anic Phonology, and the phonological rule of ikhfa by Generative Phonology approach. In addition, this aims to prove the duality of PP ikhfa too. The data are al-Hashmi’s data (2004) that is wrtitten in his theses. The goal of aplicated this model of data is keeping validity of data. The result shows that PP of ikhfa’ is the duality of PP, namely consonant asimilation and vocalic nasalitation. The PP rule of PP ikhfa’ is [n] à/n/ [α ant] [β cor]/_ [α ant]. It means that arabic nasal sound [n] can be pronounced as phonem /n/ with [+ ant] [+ cor] property of distingtive feature if tha nasal sound [n] located at sound environment with [+ ant] property of distinctive feature. Key words: Phonological Processes (PP), Ikhfa’, Quranic Phonology, Generative Phonology, Distinctive Feature
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