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Finite Element Analysis on Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer) Using Software Ridho Surahman; Mohd. Isneini; Fikri Alami
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Edisi Maret 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

In testing reinforced concrete beams strengthened with 4 layers of GFRP can increase the maximum load up to 112% (Nalarita, 2019). The test can be done by modeling using finite element based software.The beam that is modeled has a dimension of 1,7 m long, 15 cm wide and 15 cm high with 4 layers of 1,3 mm/layer GFRP. The beams that are modeled are only a quarter section because of symmetrical geometry and loading.The percentage difference between the results of modeling and experimental tests on normal beams is 1,49% for deflection in the middle span. The crack that occurs in normal beams in modeling and experimental shows the same crack pattern, which is flexural crack. The percentage difference between modeling and experimental tests on the strengthened beam is 21,81% for the deflection in the middle span. In experimental and modeling tests, the applied GFRP undergoes debonding before the concrete compressive strain reaches its ultimate strain.Keywords: Concrete, GFRP, debonding, modeling
Finite Element Analysis on Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with GFRP (Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer) Using Software Ridho Surahman; Mohd. Isneini; Fikri Alami
Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain

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Abstract

In testing reinforced concrete beams strengthened with 4 layers of GFRP can increase the maximum load up to 112%. The test can be done by modeling using finite element based software.The beam that is modeled has a dimension of 1,7 m long, 15 cm wide and 15 cm high with 4 layers of 1,3 mm/layer GFRP. The beams that are modeled are only a quarter section because of symmetrical geometry and loading.The percentage difference between the results of modeling and experimental tests on normal beams is 1,49% for deflection in the middle span. The crack that occurs in normal beams in modeling and experimental shows the same crack pattern, which is flexural crack. The percentage difference between modeling and experimental tests on the strengthened beam is 21,81% for the deflection in the middle span. In experimental and modeling tests, the applied GFRP undergoes debonding before the concrete compressive strain reaches its ultimate strain.Keywords: Concrete, GFRP, debonding, modeling
Study Of The Behavior Of Anchor Connections In Concrete Based On Finite Element Analysis Mildariezka Salsabila Ramadhan; Fikri Alami; Mohd. Isneini; Vera Agustriana Noorhidana
JACEE (Journal of Advanced Civil and Environmental Engineering) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jacee.6.1.1-11

Abstract

The anchorage system is one of the techniques used to connect a new structure to the existing structure. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior between the anchorage connection model in the existing column structure and the new beam using an adhesive anchoring system, and the monolithic column-beam structure model using a program based on the finite element method, Abaqus CAE. The analysis was executed on two models, the monolithic construction model and the anchor joint connection structure model. The same load was applied for both models at the ends of the beams. In the monolithic construction model, the interaction relationship between the column and beam is using a tie constraint, while the structure of the anchor joint connection was using surface-to-surface contact. The epoxy model in anchor joint structure were using a cohesive behavior-contact relationship. As the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the monolithic construction has stiffer joints compared to the structures with anchor joint connections, it can be seen from the displacement value of monolithic construction is 4.263 mm meanwhile structure with anchor connection is 5.38 mm. The crack pattern in the monolithic construction is in the column face on the area around the beam connection, while in the anchor connection, the crack pattern forms a cone in the area around the column anchor.