Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Tomy Nurtamin

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Author-ID : 2865619

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Lingkungan Rumah dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada Masyarakat Pesisir Kelurahan Lapulu Kecamatan Abeli Tahun 2014 Milawati Yusuf; I Putu Sudayasa; Tomy Nurtamin
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. ARI in Indonesia was ranked 6th in the world, reaching 6 million cases per year. One of factors that influence incidence of ARI is house environment. This study aimed to determine the relationship bertween house environment with acute respiratory infections (ARI) incidence in coastal communities in Lapulu Village, Subdistrict of Abeli 2014. This study is analytical observational with cross sectional study design. The sample size was 88 samples by applying proportional sampling technique. The independent variable were household crowding, natural ventilation, natural lighting, humidity, floor type, wall type and location of the kitchen. The data were analyzed by using chi-square test. The result at significance level α = 0,05 showed that there is relationship between household crowding (p-value = 0,000, CC = 0,415), natural ventilation (p-value=0,000, CC=0,394) , natural lighting (p-value= 0,001, CC= 0,330) , and humidity (p-value=0,015, CC= 0,250) with ARI incidence. Meanwhile, floor type (p-value=0,880, CC= 0,016), wall type (p-value=0,084, CC= 0,181), and location of the kitchen (p-value=0,582, CC= 0,059) does not show a relationship with ARI incidence. The conclusion that there are relationship between household crowding, natural ventilation, natural lighting and humidity with ARI incidence. In contrast, floor type, wall type, and location of the kitchen are not related with ARI incidence. Keywords : Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), house environment, coastal communities

Hubungan Depresi dengan Kemampuan Dalam Aktivitas Dasar Sehari-Hari Pada Lanjut Usia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Minaula Kendari Dimas Aji Pamungkas; Tomy Nurtamin; Junuda Junuda
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

According to PPDGJ-III depression is a mental disorder that has three major symptoms of depressive affect, loss of interest and easily tired state, and has seven other symptoms such as reduced concentration, reduced confidence, feelng of guilty, pessimistic, suicidal ideas, sleep disturbance and loss of appetite. These problem could be acute or chronic and lead impaired ability of individuals in everyday activities. Activity Daily Living is work activities of daily routine. Activity Daily Living is a staple for self-care activities. These study aims to determine the relationship between depression and activity daily living the elderly in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha “Minaula” Kendari. These study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The population from elderly in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha "Minaula" Kendari. Sample in these study consist of 95 respondent. Elderly male cosist of 35 respondents and female 36 respondents. The sampling method is total sampling. The study instrument used questionnaires Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to assess depression in the elderly. Assessment Activity Daily Living (ADL) using the Barthel Index questionnaire. Data were analyzed by Spearman test. Data was cosidered significant at p value ≤ 0,05. The Results of these study that 71 respondents was mild depression (43.7%), no depression (33.8%) and moderate depression (22.5%). The Respondent who can perform the Activity Daily Living consist of independently (42.3%), mild dependence (38.0%), moderate dependence (9.9%), heavy dependence (7.0%) and total dependence (2.8%). There were a significant relationship between depression on Activity Daily Living (p = 0.000) with negative correlation direction or opposite direction (r = -0.500). The conclusions of these study indicate that there were relationship of depression of activity daily living the elderly in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha “Minaula” Kendari.Keywords: Activity Daily Living, Depression, Elderly

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