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Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Prevalensi Bakteriuria Asimtomatik pada Ibu Hamil di Daerah Pesisir Juminten Saimin; Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto; Asmarani Asmarani
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.216 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i1.5378

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Pregnant women more often experience urinary tract infections, especially asymptomatic bacteriuria. Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women increases the risk of preterm labor, low birth weight, and pyelonephritis.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women in coastal areas.Method:This study design was analytic observational with cross sectional method. The research was carried out in the coastal area of Kendari city. The population was pregnant women who performed antenatal care in the working area of Puskesmas Mata, Puskesmas Nambo and Puskesmas Abeli in May-October 2016. Sampling was simple random sampling. Data analysis used Chi square test with significance level <0.05.Result:In this study 268 urine samples were obtained from respondents who performed antenatal care in the coastal area of Kendari City. The highest respondents aged 26-30 years old (42.1%), high school education (49.6%), third trimester (55, 6%) and the entrepreneurial husband (41.8%). Examination of bacteriuria showed positive test with nitrite and leukocytes (24.6%) and positive nitrite and/or leukocytes (30.9%). The highest prevalence of bacteriuria occurs in the third trimester (36.9%). Chi-square test showed a significant difference in the prevalence of bacteriuria according to gestational age (p <0.00).Conclusion: The prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women in coastal areas was 30.9%. The highest prevalence occurs in third trimester of pregnancy.Key words :asymptomatic bacteriuria, gestational age, pregnant women
Validitas, Reliabilatas dan Dampak Pembelajaran terhadap Tes Objective Structured Clinical Examintaion (OSCE) Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 4, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.726 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v4i1.2560

Abstract

Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) was developed for the first time by Harden at1975 which was used for evaluating clinical skill ability of OSCE Implementation that could give learning positive and negative impact. Objective: To explain validity, reliability of OSCE and investigate OSCE Test Implementation (Objective Structured Clinical Examintaion) impact to learning, especially in study behavior aspect.  Discussion: Van  Der  Vleuten  explains that  OSCE  is  a  good  and  useful  method  in  clinical skill evaluation which is based on 5 criterias namely OSCE test have reliability, validity, educational impact, cost efficiency, acceptability. Reliability can be seen in examiner consistency, case variation, and implementation in prosperous time. OSCE have high content, face, concurernt, and construct validity. OSCE can give positive and negative learning impact.Keywords: OSCE, educational impact, performance assessments,validity
Konsumsi Makanan Ibu Hamil Berhubungan dengan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi di Daerah Pesisir Juminten Saimin; Ade Rizky Amalia; Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto; Asmarani Asmarani
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.52 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6728

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Low nutritional intake during pregnancy and nutritional status of pregnant women cause various effects for mother and babies. One of the effects is low birth weight. The prevalence of LBW in coastal areas is still high. This study aims to determine the relationship between eating habits of pregnant women with birth weight in coastal areas.Method: This study was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional method. The sample were 50 respondents obtained using the consecutive sampling method. Data collection on eating habits used a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Data analysis used Fisher's Exact test with a significance value of p <0.05.Results: The results showed that infant birth weight in coastal areas was associated with the habits of pregnant women eating carbohydrate sources (p=0.45), protein sources (p=0.17) and vegetables (p=0.006). Infant birth weight in coastal areas was not related to the habits of pregnant women eating fruit (p=1.00). Conclusion: There was a relationship between infant birth weight in coastal areas and the habit of pregnant women eating carbohydrates sources, protein sources and vegetables. There was no relationship between infant birth weight in coastal areas and the habit of pregnant women eating fruits.  Keywords :Birth weight, eating habits, pregnant women
PENGETAHUAN IBU MERUPAKAN FAKTOR RISIKO GIZI BURUK PADA ANAK USIA 6-59 BULAN DI DAERAH PESISIR KOTA KENDARI Juminten Saimin; Ahmad Fahmi Nugraha; Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto; Asmarani Asmarani
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 36, No 6 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.55092

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of mother’s knowledge on the incidence of malnutrition in children aged 6-59 months in the coastal areas of Kendari.Method: This was a case control study conducted in the coastal area of Kendari in November to December 2018. Cases were children aged 6-59 months with malnutrition, while controls were children with good nutrition. The data was obtained from the medical records of Abeli, Mata and Benu-Benua Health Center from January to October 2018. Malnutrition was determined by Z-score (body weight/age). A total of 16 cases were taken with total sampling and 48 controls were taken with purposive sampling with non-matching method according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Mother's knowledge was determined using the modification questionnaire. Data analysis with statistical tests assessing Odd Ratio (OR), with a 2x2 contingency table and a 95% confidence level with a significance level of α = 0.05. This study was approved by the Medical and Health Research Ethics Commission of Halu Oleo University.Results: Most cases of malnutrition were aged 25-48 months. The majority of respondents aged 20-35 years old, consisting of cases (50,0%) and controls (64,6%). The majority of maternal education levels were primary education in the case group (75,0%) and secondary education in the control group (47.9%). The majority of the case groups had less knowledge (81.3%) while the control group had good knowledge (68.7%). Statistical test results obtained OR = 9.533 (CI=95%) with Lower Limit (2.361) and Upper Limit (38.501). Conclusion: Mother’s knowledge is a risk factor for malnutrition in children aged 6-59 months in the coastal areas of Kendari. Mothers with less nutritional knowledge are at 9 times the risk of having children with poor nutrition. A counseling program is needed to improve maternal nutrition knowledge.Keywords: children, coastal areas, malnutrition, mother’s knowledge
Co-Authors Ade Rizky Amalia Ahmad Fahmi Nugraha Asmarani Asmarani Juminten Saimin Juminten Saimin