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All Journal Prosiding Seminar Biologi Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Rizmoon Nurul Zulkarnaen
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

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Keragaman koleksi palem Kebun Raya Baturraden Jawa Tengah Rizmoon Nurul Zulkarnaen; Nuri Jelma Megawati; Deni Irawan
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 7 No 1 (2021): PROSIDING BIOLOGI ACHIEVING THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS WITH BIODIVERSITY I
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/psb.v7i1.23232

Abstract

Famili Palem (Arecaceae) merupakan kelompok tumbuhan yang estetik, unik dan mempunyai banyak manfaat. Namun, kondisi sekarang populasi palem di habitat aslinya menghadapi ancaman kepunahan, sehingga perlu upaya konservasi. Kebun Raya (KR) Baturraden menjadi salah satu lokasi konservasi ex situ yang menjadikan famili palem menjadi koleksi. Namun, informasi detil mengenai koleksi palem KR Baturraden masih minim tersedia. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi dan informasi ilmiah lainnya mengenai koleksi palemnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode purposive dengan melakukan inventarisasi semua koleksi palem. Analisis penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koleksi palem KR Baturraden berjumlah 377 spesimen yang didominasi oleh Pinanga javana (159), Saribus rotundifolius (59), Areca triandra (51), Archontophoenix cunninghamiana (23), dan Licuala spinosa (19). Sebagian besar koleksi palem KR Baturraden berpotensi menjadi tanaman hias. Selain itu, ada juga yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan obat, pangan, dan furnitur. Oleh karena itu, dalam praktik pemanfaatannya diperlukan upaya-upaya budidaya dengan memperhatikan jumlah populasi palem di habitat aslinya. 
Vegetation Diversity and Conservation Status in the Green Space of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia Deanova Frestiana Br. Pelawi; Tazkiyatul Syahidah; Harto; Rizmoon Nurul Zulkarnaen
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 9 No. 01 (2026): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v9i01.18192

Abstract

Green space enhances environmental quality and maintains ecosystem balance in urban areas. This study examines the vegetation in the green space at the Salemba and Cikini campuses and assesses species diversity and conservation status based on the IUCN Red List. A total of 514 individual plants, representing 107 species from 38 families, were recorded, with dominant species including Monoon longifolium, Terminalia neotaliala, and Thyrsostachys siamensis. Species diversity analysis revealed a Shannon-Wiener index (H') of 4.07, Simpson's index (D) of 0.97, and evenness (E) of 0.87, indicating high diversity and a well-distributed plant community. Among the species identified, 61 individuals from 6 species were classified as threatened, including 2 Critically Endangered, 24 Endangered, and 35 Vulnerable individuals. These findings highlight the urgency for enhanced conservation efforts to prevent the extinction of these species. Sustainable management strategies should integrate both ecological and social factors, emphasizing biodiversity-focused interventions, public participation, and strategic conservation planning. This study underscores the need for comprehensive vegetation management and increased public awareness to preserve urban biodiversity and support broader sustainability initiatives.
Co-Authors Deanova Frestiana Br. Pelawi Deni Irawan Harto Nuri Jelma Megawati Tazkiyatul Syahidah