Zuhrawati N. A.
Laboratorium Klinik Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh

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The Effect of pineaple juice (Ananas comosus) on Blood Cholesterol Level of Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) hipercholesterolemia Zuhrawati N. A.
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 1 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i1.3343

Abstract

This study aims to know the effect of pineapple juice on blood cholesterol level of male hypercholesterolemic rabbits. A total of 12 local male rabbits aged 1-2 years with body weight ranging from 0.9-1.6 kg were used as sampel. Sample were divided randomly into 4 treatmentgroups, each group consisting of 3 replications. All rabbits were initially examined for the total cholesterol levels, before fed with a diet to makehypercholesterolemic. The rabbits were then fed with a mixture of 90% sugar solution as much as 6 gr/kg body weight and egg yolks as much as3 gr/kg body weight for 7 consecutive days using a stomach sonde, followed with re-examination of total cholesterol. Samples were thenadministered with pineapple juice on KI (10 g /kg BW), KII (20 g/kg BW), and KIII (30 g/kg), while the K0 as controls were not given pineapplejuice. After 10 days of administration of pineapple juice, rabbit blood was collected through the auricular vein for total cholesterol examinationusing the Chod-PAP. Data were analyzed by ANOVA completely randomized design (CRD) one way, and the difference between the treatmentgroup was examined using Duncan's multiple test. Results showed that the mean (±SD) of total blood cholesterol levels of rabbits (mg/dl) groupsK0, KI, KII, and KIII after the administration of pineapple juice in a row was 176.60 ± 57.10; 66.60±12.50; 63±17.70; and 57.60±24.80.Statistical analysis showed that treatment affect significantly (P0.05) to decrease total blood cholesterol levels of rabbits. In conclusion, theadministration of pineapple juice (Ananas comosus) for ten consecutive days can decrease blood total cholesterol of hypercholesterolemiarabbits.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: diet cholesterol, pineapple juice, total cholesterol levels, rabbit
Effect of Temperature Increase on Hemoglobin Concentration and Hematocrit Value of Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis niloticus) Zuhrawati N. A.
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 1 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i1.3345

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of temperature increase on hemoglobin consentration and hematocrit value of tilapia fish. This research was conducted at Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh. Samples used were blood from tilapia fish thatderived from 12 tilapia fish with weight range of 40-50 g. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) unidirectionalpattern with 3 treatments and 4 replications. P1 as a control group was the treatment with aquarium temperature of 29±1C, P2 was thetreatment with aquarium temperature of 32±1o C, and P3 was the treatment with aquarium temperature of 35±1o C. All aquarium size in thisstudy was 80 cm x 60 cm x 40 cm with the height of water 30 cm. The treatment was carried out for 15 days and on day 16 blood samples werecollected. Blood was taken through the caudalis vein. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) one way, followed by Tukey test.Mean (± SD) of tilpia fish hemoglobin levels (g/dl) on P1, P2, and P3 were 4.50±0.49, 5.08±0.79, and 6.08±0.94, respectively. Mean (± SD) oftilapia fish hematocrit value (%) in P1, P2, and P3 consecutively were 26.50±8.10, 33.25±11.78, and 40.25±9.04. Statistical analysis showed thatan increase in temperature showed no effect (P 0.05) to the hemoglobin levels of tilapia fish and highly significant to the hematocrit value (P0.01). It can be concluded that the increase of water temperature on 32±1° C and 35±1° C in can increase the hemoglobin levels andhematocrit value of tilapia fish.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: tilaphia fish, hemoglobin levels, hematocri value, temperature o